Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	6.55
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	9.37	9.52	6.55	0.245	0.00638		2.03	2.46	1.86		0.251	0.731	0.703	0.723	0.628
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	9.35	9.50	6.55	0.244	0.00638		2.01	2.44	1.87		0.256	0.734	0.701	0.724	0.630

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.90
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	4.75	4.35	5.89	0.0450	0.00487		-0.616	1.67	1.52		0.404	0.436	0.787	0.662	0.545
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	4.76	4.37	5.89	0.0444	0.00487		-0.604	1.70	1.54		0.388	0.428	0.784	0.641	0.534

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.89
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	8.65	8.15	7.87	0.393	0.0198		0.233	1.68	1.36		0.436	0.613	0.831	0.500	0.599
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	8.65	8.14	7.87	0.396	0.0198		0.231	1.70	1.36		0.432	0.612	0.830	0.496	0.596

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.720
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	2.57	2.47	0.717	0.115	0.00265		1.68	2.98	0.138		0.0475	0.0648	0.988	0.195	0.272
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	2.62	2.51	0.717	0.120	0.00265		1.73	3.05	0.108		0.0392	0.0500	0.992	0.227	0.272

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.61
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	8.04	6.60	5.42	1.39	0.192		3.07	3.16	2.26		0.211	0.868	0.659	0.951	0.711
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	8.04	6.60	5.42	1.39	0.192		3.07	3.16	2.26		0.211	0.868	0.660	0.952	0.712

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	4.97
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	10.6	10.2	4.96	0.163	0.00443		1.64	2.32	0.215		0.0432	0.146	0.985	0.930	0.450
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	10.7	10.3	4.96	0.165	0.00443		1.67	2.36	0.203		0.0371	0.139	0.986	0.944	0.449

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	8.04
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	12.3	12.0	8.03	0.503	0.0160		0.741	1.24	0.621		0.371	0.458	0.947	0.817	0.610
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	12.4	12.0	8.03	0.503	0.0160		0.745	1.24	0.622		0.371	0.457	0.947	0.815	0.610

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.53
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	8.08	7.31	7.49	0.649	0.0409		0.308	1.61	1.61		0.412	0.642	0.772	0.698	0.633
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	8.03	7.25	7.49	0.650	0.0409		0.287	1.60	1.62		0.416	0.638	0.770	0.699	0.632

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.830
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	2.87	2.85	0.829	0.0904	0.00124		1.71	3.07	0.265		0.0508	0.0470	0.981	0.257	0.277
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	2.99	2.97	0.829	0.101	0.00124		1.82	3.20	0.239		0.0380	0.0248	0.984	0.277	0.270

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.99
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	4.38	3.84	3.93	0.500	0.0574		0.194	0.884	1.31		0.588	0.697	0.825	0.579	0.677
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	4.37	3.83	3.93	0.500	0.0574		0.191	0.889	1.26		0.584	0.697	0.833	0.576	0.677

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.75
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	5.30	4.86	3.72	0.370	0.0289		0.898	1.43	0.319		0.310	0.451	0.977	0.940	0.626
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	5.31	4.88	3.72	0.369	0.0289		0.904	1.43	0.312		0.320	0.452	0.978	0.942	0.629

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	95.7
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	140.	133.	95.2	6.74	0.505		1.07	1.85	0.989		0.303	0.512	0.877	0.798	0.600
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	141.	133.	95.2	6.75	0.505		1.07	1.86	0.984		0.301	0.509	0.877	0.800	0.599

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.80
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	2.06	1.82	1.79	0.266	0.0106		0.0907	0.844	1.09		0.482	0.535	0.870	0.641	0.613
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	2.05	1.81	1.79	0.265	0.0106		0.0865	0.840	1.08		0.484	0.537	0.872	0.647	0.615

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.21
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	4.25	3.95	1.20	0.247	0.00334		1.43	2.45	0.529		0.157	0.180	0.947	0.193	0.332
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	4.26	3.96	1.20	0.246	0.00334		1.44	2.44	0.489		0.159	0.172	0.954	0.197	0.331

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.14
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	3.54	2.98	3.10	0.472	0.0431		0.670	1.43	1.17		0.468	0.699	0.863	0.807	0.707
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	3.53	2.97	3.10	0.470	0.0431		0.659	1.43	1.17		0.469	0.698	0.862	0.807	0.707

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.52
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	4.86	4.58	3.51	0.189	0.00615		0.895	1.17	0.592		0.389	0.660	0.961	0.685	0.671
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	4.90	4.62	3.51	0.190	0.00615		0.920	1.19	0.594		0.374	0.659	0.960	0.685	0.668

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.85
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	6.08	5.90	2.83	0.228	0.0190		1.76	2.28	0.184		0.0864	0.221	0.988	0.780	0.459
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	6.12	5.95	2.83	0.229	0.0190		1.78	2.31	0.170		0.0838	0.220	0.989	0.782	0.459

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.48
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	2.02	2.07	1.47	0.0397	0.00351		0.462	0.825	0.701		0.488	0.646	0.931	0.691	0.681
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	2.04	2.09	1.47	0.0396	0.00351		0.472	0.843	0.701		0.477	0.641	0.930	0.688	0.676

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	17.0
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	27.1	26.5	17.0	0.433	0.0200		3.30	3.43	1.99		0.0699	0.859	0.709	0.978	0.695
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	27.0	26.5	17.0	0.432	0.0200		3.29	3.43	2.00		0.0707	0.860	0.707	0.978	0.695

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.60
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	11.5	11.5	7.59	0.233	0.00537		1.78	2.30	1.03		0.204	0.689	0.895	0.542	0.604
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	11.5	11.5	7.59	0.234	0.00537		1.76	2.29	1.05		0.209	0.691	0.892	0.539	0.604

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.21
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	1.88	1.69	1.19	0.123	0.0194		0.804	1.25	1.17		0.431	0.626	0.858	0.616	0.631
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	1.88	1.69	1.19	0.123	0.0194		0.808	1.25	1.18		0.427	0.623	0.855	0.618	0.629

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Carbon Fluxes using CRUNCEP climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by Artificial Neural Networks and forced with CRUNCEPv6 meteorological data and MODIS (RS+METEO)

  History:

2020-08-25: downloaded source from ftp://ftp.bgc-jena.mpg.de/pub/outgoing/FluxCom/CarbonFluxes_v1_2017/RS+METEO/CRUNCEPv6/raw/monthly/

2020-08-25: converted to netCDF, additionally we apply a mask where |var|<1e-15 for all time.

  References:

Jung, M., M. Reichstein, C.R. Schwalm, C. Huntingford, S. Sitch, A. Ahlstrom, A. Arneth, G. Camps-Valls, P. Ciais, P. Friedlingstein, F. Gans, K. Ichii, A.K. Jain, E. Kato, D. Papale, B. Poulter, B. Raduly, C. Rodenbeck, G. Tramontana, N. Viovy, Y.P. Wang, U. Weber, S. Zaehle and N. Zeng (2017), Compensatory water effects link yearly global land CO2 sink changes to temperature, Nature, 541, 516-520, doi:10.1038/nature20780

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2013-12

temporal_resolution: monthly

spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

units: g m-2 day-1

  Convention:

CF-1.8