Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	79.5
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	72.2	72.8	79.5	61.5	60.4		-7.37	16.9	2.13		0.564	0.635	0.651	0.967	0.690
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	72.2	72.8	79.5	61.4	60.4		-7.42	16.8	2.14		0.562	0.640	0.650	0.967	0.692

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.8
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	45.9	45.5	58.8	27.4	76.3		-13.3	25.0	1.35		0.363	0.348	0.793	0.986	0.568
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	45.9	45.5	58.8	27.3	76.3		-13.3	25.1	1.36		0.362	0.346	0.791	0.985	0.566

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.2
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	47.1	46.7	58.2	54.9	64.4		-11.2	22.5	1.17		0.414	0.457	0.854	0.961	0.629
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	47.1	46.6	58.2	55.1	64.4		-11.3	22.6	1.17		0.411	0.456	0.854	0.959	0.627

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	19.1
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	15.8	16.0	19.1	13.5	20.5		-3.18	9.37	0.611		0.587	0.417	0.959	0.961	0.668
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	15.9	16.1	19.1	13.7	20.5		-3.06	9.20	0.616		0.601	0.424	0.959	0.974	0.676

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	109.
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	104.	105.	109.	103.	114.		-4.34	18.4	2.02		0.476	0.741	0.683	0.893	0.707
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	104.	105.	109.	103.	114.		-4.35	18.4	2.02		0.476	0.741	0.683	0.893	0.707

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.2
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	24.8	24.7	29.2	24.8	36.2		-4.44	9.11	0.463		0.597	0.575	0.969	0.945	0.732
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	24.9	24.8	29.2	24.9	36.2		-4.38	9.03	0.464		0.601	0.577	0.969	0.943	0.733

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.9
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	28.1	29.4	35.9	18.5	61.1		-6.07	13.0	0.685		0.524	0.562	0.935	0.988	0.714
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	28.2	29.4	35.9	18.4	61.1		-6.05	13.1	0.684		0.523	0.561	0.936	0.988	0.714

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	66.8
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	57.3	58.1	66.7	48.5	97.5		-6.98	19.8	1.71		0.552	0.508	0.742	0.991	0.660
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	57.2	58.0	66.7	48.5	97.5		-7.08	19.9	1.70		0.548	0.507	0.744	0.991	0.659

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	18.2
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	16.0	16.4	18.2	11.3	16.7		-1.89	7.77	0.449		0.712	0.509	0.970	0.988	0.737
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	16.2	16.6	18.2	11.6	16.7		-1.77	7.64	0.455		0.722	0.514	0.970	0.990	0.742

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.7
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	33.5	32.4	34.5	56.6	64.0		-0.836	10.8	0.774		0.692	0.667	0.916	0.955	0.780
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	33.6	32.4	34.5	56.7	64.0		-0.785	10.7	0.783		0.694	0.668	0.915	0.955	0.780

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.2
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	32.8	32.8	40.2	32.5	44.2		-7.28	12.3	0.267		0.496	0.622	0.982	0.972	0.739
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	32.8	32.9	40.2	32.4	44.2		-7.25	12.2	0.264		0.497	0.624	0.982	0.970	0.740

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	48.9
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	32.5	41.6	48.9	2.47	67.6		-6.69	15.2	0.960		0.520	0.562	0.881	0.985	0.702
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	32.5	41.7	48.9	2.48	67.6		-6.68	15.2	0.962		0.520	0.563	0.881	0.985	0.702

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.2
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	9.99	20.7	29.2	5.31	27.0		-8.37	16.4	1.00		0.465	0.535	0.871	0.942	0.669
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	9.98	20.7	29.2	5.31	27.0		-8.40	16.4	1.00		0.464	0.536	0.871	0.943	0.670

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	18.6
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	17.1	18.3	18.6	10.5	19.0		-0.404	9.82	0.199		0.564	0.438	0.987	0.976	0.681
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	17.2	18.3	18.6	10.5	19.0		-0.338	9.80	0.203		0.559	0.441	0.986	0.976	0.681

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	68.1
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	55.5	55.2	67.9	59.2	85.0		-10.3	19.1	0.972		0.399	0.601	0.892	0.986	0.696
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	55.5	55.2	67.9	59.2	85.0		-10.3	19.2	0.971		0.398	0.600	0.892	0.986	0.695

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.8
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	47.7	47.6	58.8	51.6	68.9		-10.8	16.4	0.767		0.325	0.532	0.949	0.944	0.656
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	47.8	47.7	58.8	51.7	68.9		-10.7	16.3	0.765		0.330	0.535	0.949	0.941	0.658

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	32.9
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	30.7	30.5	32.9	38.1	35.8		-2.31	9.29	0.476		0.749	0.586	0.968	0.954	0.769
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	30.8	30.5	32.9	38.2	35.8		-2.22	9.24	0.474		0.753	0.588	0.968	0.951	0.769

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.5
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	26.9	27.1	34.5	38.5	56.9		-7.25	11.6	0.680		0.529	0.657	0.934	0.988	0.753
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	27.0	27.2	34.5	38.4	56.9		-7.15	11.6	0.677		0.533	0.655	0.934	0.987	0.753

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	99.9
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	89.6	89.8	99.9	83.9	91.6		-10.1	18.7	1.75		0.423	0.742	0.746	0.987	0.728
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	89.6	89.8	99.9	83.9	91.6		-10.1	18.7	1.75		0.422	0.743	0.745	0.987	0.728

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	70.4
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	61.9	61.5	70.4	67.5	63.8		-8.86	18.3	1.27		0.560	0.590	0.848	0.975	0.712
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	61.9	61.5	70.4	67.6	63.8		-8.89	18.3	1.27		0.559	0.589	0.848	0.976	0.712

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.8
DeadVeg_1901-1920	[-]	27.2	28.9	34.7	12.6	37.9		-5.30	16.8	0.783		0.319	0.607	0.914	0.812	0.652
DeadVeg_1940-1949	[-]	27.2	28.9	34.7	12.6	37.9		-5.32	16.8	0.812		0.319	0.604	0.911	0.812	0.650

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:

2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1

2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-le-fluxcom.py

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12

original_temporal_resolution: monthly

original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

original_units: MJ/m2/day

final_temporal_resolution: monthly

final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:

CF-1.7