Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 27.3
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 28.6 28.6 27.3 27.3 18.0 1.11 4.03 0.703 0.410 0.629 0.901 0.993 0.713
Control [-] 30.4 30.5 27.2 28.2 18.0 3.09 4.98 0.910 0.365 0.597 0.866 0.979 0.681
Randomized [-] 31.2 31.2 27.2 28.8 18.0 3.80 5.46 0.927 0.326 0.583 0.867 0.976 0.667
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 20.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 22.2 22.1 20.4 19.5 25.0 1.65 4.05 0.245 0.581 0.728 0.978 0.962 0.795
Control [-] 20.8 20.6 20.3 18.2 25.0 0.229 4.50 0.292 0.539 0.705 0.971 0.933 0.771
Randomized [-] 21.1 21.0 20.3 18.4 25.0 0.568 4.56 0.322 0.536 0.705 0.967 0.929 0.769
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 20.3
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 23.1 23.1 20.3 24.1 16.9 2.72 4.38 0.611 0.502 0.745 0.930 0.953 0.775
Control [-] 23.3 23.2 20.2 24.9 16.9 2.98 4.78 0.881 0.479 0.707 0.885 0.919 0.740
Randomized [-] 23.5 23.5 20.2 25.1 16.9 3.27 4.98 1.01 0.464 0.697 0.870 0.912 0.728
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 31.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 42.1 40.8 31.4 58.9 21.9 9.98 15.6 0.589 0.157 0.0906 0.948 0.243 0.306
Control [-] 58.1 57.7 31.4 63.9 21.7 26.4 28.4 1.82 0.0195 0.0760 0.726 0.335 0.247
Randomized [-] 56.8 56.3 31.4 63.4 21.7 25.1 27.4 1.91 0.0230 0.0721 0.707 0.317 0.238
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 34.7
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 39.1 40.0 34.7 37.3 27.8 5.34 6.47 0.895 0.246 0.645 0.896 0.640 0.615
Control [-] 39.0 40.1 34.7 37.2 27.8 5.26 7.16 1.58 0.229 0.589 0.763 0.656 0.565
Randomized [-] 39.4 40.5 34.7 37.6 27.8 5.65 7.15 1.48 0.224 0.585 0.790 0.671 0.571
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 31.7
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 39.7 39.6 31.7 41.7 19.8 8.02 12.5 0.462 0.176 0.119 0.951 0.536 0.380
Control [-] 48.9 49.1 31.8 46.4 19.9 17.3 19.4 1.21 0.0415 0.135 0.841 0.453 0.321
Randomized [-] 49.3 49.4 31.8 46.1 19.9 17.6 19.8 1.45 0.0396 0.128 0.800 0.447 0.309
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 24.8 24.8 23.4 29.2 22.8 1.49 5.00 1.43 0.347 0.574 0.774 0.929 0.639
Control [-] 28.9 28.9 23.4 31.4 22.8 5.62 7.16 1.98 0.257 0.470 0.680 0.939 0.563
Randomized [-] 29.1 29.2 23.4 31.4 22.8 5.86 7.36 2.01 0.251 0.455 0.676 0.937 0.555
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 24.7
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 28.1 27.8 24.7 31.0 23.8 3.14 5.55 0.572 0.463 0.656 0.938 0.965 0.735
Control [-] 29.7 29.4 24.7 32.4 23.8 4.79 6.19 0.742 0.437 0.649 0.910 0.956 0.720
Randomized [-] 29.8 29.5 24.7 32.6 23.8 4.85 6.29 0.772 0.431 0.637 0.903 0.959 0.713
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 33.9
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 53.3 52.4 33.9 65.4 27.8 18.6 22.6 0.590 0.107 0.0818 0.946 0.285 0.300
Control [-] 69.2 69.1 33.8 69.6 27.8 35.1 36.4 2.25 0.000465 0.157 0.663 0.656 0.327
Randomized [-] 69.1 68.9 33.8 69.1 27.8 35.0 36.3 2.63 0.00114 0.143 0.593 0.634 0.303
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 15.8
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 17.8 17.5 15.8 23.4 17.5 1.98 3.24 0.520 0.550 0.792 0.931 0.920 0.797
Control [-] 19.2 18.8 15.7 24.5 17.3 3.43 4.16 0.625 0.446 0.738 0.917 0.896 0.747
Randomized [-] 18.9 18.5 15.7 24.5 17.3 3.12 3.95 0.633 0.470 0.736 0.919 0.892 0.751
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 28.6
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 35.8 35.9 28.6 34.4 20.4 7.19 8.95 0.524 0.279 0.417 0.954 0.774 0.568
Control [-] 37.2 37.5 28.5 34.9 20.5 8.67 9.95 0.709 0.226 0.417 0.928 0.683 0.534
Randomized [-] 37.2 37.5 28.5 35.0 20.5 8.67 9.93 0.699 0.224 0.421 0.930 0.690 0.537
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.9
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 28.5 28.1 23.9 32.9 18.8 4.32 6.83 0.748 0.361 0.539 0.906 0.763 0.622
Control [-] 31.2 31.0 23.9 33.3 18.7 7.15 8.97 1.11 0.301 0.513 0.847 0.644 0.563
Randomized [-] 31.3 31.1 23.9 33.4 18.7 7.30 9.05 1.17 0.298 0.505 0.839 0.648 0.559
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 10.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 13.4 13.2 10.4 18.9 10.4 2.91 3.41 0.951 0.289 0.664 0.869 0.986 0.695
Control [-] 13.1 13.0 10.4 19.2 10.3 2.70 3.26 1.03 0.303 0.719 0.857 0.969 0.713
Randomized [-] 13.1 13.0 10.4 19.1 10.3 2.71 3.25 1.09 0.306 0.706 0.853 0.971 0.708
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Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 30.6
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 48.1 47.3 30.6 52.2 21.8 17.0 20.4 0.663 0.0758 0.117 0.930 0.318 0.312
Control [-] 54.3 54.1 30.7 55.3 21.9 23.6 25.1 2.02 0.0196 0.160 0.699 0.527 0.313
Randomized [-] 54.2 54.0 30.7 55.2 21.9 23.5 24.9 2.02 0.0200 0.152 0.701 0.523 0.310
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 22.1
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 25.7 25.4 22.1 26.9 18.6 3.52 4.76 0.595 0.438 0.733 0.933 0.986 0.764
Control [-] 27.9 27.8 22.1 28.4 18.6 5.66 6.61 0.623 0.321 0.662 0.921 0.980 0.709
Randomized [-] 28.3 28.2 22.1 28.6 18.6 6.07 6.97 0.698 0.304 0.639 0.911 0.981 0.695
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 30.1
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 34.3 34.4 30.1 34.6 22.5 4.22 6.32 0.560 0.360 0.508 0.956 0.897 0.646
Control [-] 34.2 34.2 30.1 34.6 22.4 4.09 6.42 0.463 0.358 0.413 0.965 0.947 0.619
Randomized [-] 34.4 34.4 30.1 34.9 22.4 4.32 6.61 0.510 0.351 0.409 0.958 0.949 0.615
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 37.8 37.8 29.4 40.9 20.5 8.50 12.3 0.539 0.150 0.128 0.944 0.893 0.449
Control [-] 41.5 41.6 29.5 41.3 20.5 12.1 14.5 1.02 0.0710 0.131 0.892 0.901 0.426
Randomized [-] 41.3 41.4 29.5 41.4 20.5 11.9 14.4 1.03 0.0741 0.129 0.893 0.897 0.424
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 21.3
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 24.3 24.4 21.3 29.0 20.7 3.19 4.57 0.812 0.474 0.661 0.916 0.920 0.726
Control [-] 25.8 25.9 21.2 30.4 20.7 4.68 5.85 0.843 0.386 0.587 0.899 0.869 0.666
Randomized [-] 26.0 26.0 21.2 30.6 20.7 4.84 6.04 0.931 0.377 0.575 0.887 0.862 0.655
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 34.0
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 34.8 35.0 34.0 29.3 21.9 1.03 4.01 0.663 0.476 0.597 0.940 0.811 0.684
Control [-] 34.4 34.5 33.8 31.3 21.9 0.720 4.81 0.742 0.431 0.538 0.921 0.780 0.642
Randomized [-] 35.1 35.2 33.8 31.7 21.9 1.42 4.84 0.766 0.429 0.535 0.923 0.795 0.643
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 26.9
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 29.0 28.9 26.9 29.4 23.0 1.98 4.31 0.751 0.487 0.665 0.917 0.943 0.736
Control [-] 29.6 29.5 26.9 29.2 23.0 2.60 5.11 0.876 0.423 0.612 0.898 0.958 0.701
Randomized [-] 30.1 30.0 26.9 29.4 23.0 3.09 5.32 0.873 0.415 0.618 0.899 0.954 0.701
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [kg m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [kg m-2]
Bias [kg m-2]
RMSE [kg m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.0
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 20.1 20.1 19.0 20.4 19.8 1.35 4.28 0.573 0.483 0.639 0.941 0.935 0.727
Control [-] 23.6 23.7 19.0 23.2 19.8 5.02 7.03 0.774 0.346 0.593 0.909 0.796 0.647
Randomized [-] 23.8 23.9 19.0 23.4 19.8 5.19 7.20 0.768 0.343 0.571 0.908 0.799 0.639

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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CLM5_GSWP3V1
Data not available
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Control
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Randomized
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Data Information

  Title:
Observation-based global multilayer soil moisture products for 1970 to 2016

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  Source:
Offline land surface models, reanalysis, and satellite soil moisture datasets combined using the Optimal Linear Combination technique of Hobeichi, 2018 (doi:10.5194/hess-22-1317-2018)

  History:
2021-09-14: downloaded https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-v8QmowHzZrvUHWUdmSJw5rtwfxYJnfA/view?usp=sharing
2021-09-14: selected top 10cm, converted unit from vol-% to kg m-2

  References:
Wang, Y. and Mao, J. and Jin, M. and Hoffman, F. M. and Shi, X. and Wullschleger, S. D. and Dai, Y. (2021), Development of observation-based global multilayer soil moisture products for 1970 to 2016, Earth System Science Data, 4385--4405, 10.5194/essd-13-4385-2021

  Comments:
time_period: 1970-01 through 2016-12
temporal_resolution: monthly
spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
units: kg m-2

  Convention:
CF-1.8