Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 304.
000 [-] 306. 1.83 1.94 1.18 0.200 0.552 0.822 0.793 0.584
001 [-] 306. 1.88 1.98 1.18 0.194 0.553 0.822 0.798 0.584
002 [-] 306. 1.88 1.99 1.18 0.193 0.555 0.822 0.802 0.585
003 [-] 306. 1.83 1.94 1.18 0.199 0.557 0.822 0.805 0.588
004 [-] 306. 1.78 1.89 1.18 0.204 0.558 0.822 0.804 0.589
005 [-] 306. 1.80 1.90 1.18 0.200 0.558 0.822 0.801 0.588
006 [-] 306. 1.81 1.91 1.18 0.198 0.557 0.822 0.799 0.587
007 [-] 306. 1.83 1.94 1.18 0.200 0.551 0.822 0.793 0.584
008 [-] 306. 1.83 1.94 1.18 0.200 0.552 0.822 0.793 0.584
009 [-] 306. 1.86 1.96 1.18 0.197 0.553 0.822 0.798 0.585
010 [-] 306. 1.81 1.92 0.503 0.204 0.551 0.967 0.793 0.613
011 [-] 306. 1.78 1.90 0.503 0.208 0.547 0.967 0.786 0.611
012 [-] 306. 1.76 1.88 0.503 0.211 0.544 0.967 0.782 0.610
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 306.
000 [-] 309. 2.18 2.35 0.333 0.433 0.720 0.978 0.913 0.753
001 [-] 309. 2.20 2.36 0.249 0.431 0.722 0.984 0.915 0.755
002 [-] 309. 2.21 2.37 0.249 0.429 0.722 0.984 0.918 0.755
003 [-] 309. 2.22 2.38 0.251 0.428 0.723 0.984 0.918 0.755
004 [-] 309. 2.20 2.36 0.251 0.430 0.724 0.984 0.921 0.757
005 [-] 309. 2.21 2.37 0.251 0.429 0.725 0.984 0.921 0.757
006 [-] 309. 2.22 2.37 0.251 0.428 0.726 0.984 0.921 0.757
007 [-] 309. 2.18 2.35 0.333 0.433 0.720 0.978 0.913 0.753
008 [-] 309. 2.18 2.35 0.333 0.433 0.721 0.978 0.914 0.753
009 [-] 309. 2.18 2.34 0.333 0.434 0.723 0.978 0.921 0.756
010 [-] 309. 2.15 2.32 0.333 0.439 0.720 0.978 0.915 0.754
011 [-] 309. 2.14 2.32 0.251 0.441 0.714 0.984 0.903 0.751
012 [-] 309. 2.11 2.30 0.251 0.445 0.711 0.984 0.898 0.750
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 302.
000 [-] 304. 1.64 1.85 0.0656 0.469 0.687 0.996 0.929 0.754
001 [-] 304. 1.66 1.87 0.0656 0.465 0.687 0.996 0.931 0.753
002 [-] 304. 1.67 1.88 0.0656 0.461 0.686 0.996 0.931 0.752
003 [-] 304. 1.68 1.88 0.0656 0.459 0.686 0.996 0.932 0.752
004 [-] 304. 1.66 1.86 0.0656 0.464 0.686 0.996 0.934 0.753
005 [-] 304. 1.67 1.88 0.0656 0.461 0.687 0.996 0.933 0.753
006 [-] 304. 1.70 1.90 0.0656 0.455 0.688 0.996 0.931 0.752
007 [-] 304. 1.64 1.85 0.0656 0.468 0.687 0.996 0.929 0.753
008 [-] 304. 1.64 1.85 0.0656 0.469 0.687 0.996 0.930 0.754
009 [-] 304. 1.65 1.86 0.0656 0.468 0.686 0.996 0.930 0.753
010 [-] 304. 1.62 1.84 0.0656 0.474 0.686 0.996 0.929 0.754
011 [-] 304. 1.60 1.82 0.0656 0.479 0.685 0.996 0.928 0.755
012 [-] 304. 1.60 1.82 0.0656 0.479 0.685 0.996 0.931 0.755
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 266.
000 [-] 267. 0.504 1.66 0.00 0.971 0.910 1.00 0.963 0.951
001 [-] 267. 0.504 1.66 0.00 0.971 0.910 1.00 0.963 0.951
002 [-] 267. 0.504 1.66 0.00 0.971 0.910 1.00 0.963 0.951
003 [-] 267. 0.506 1.66 0.00 0.971 0.910 1.00 0.963 0.951
004 [-] 267. 0.514 1.67 0.00 0.971 0.909 1.00 0.962 0.950
005 [-] 267. 0.527 1.70 0.00 0.970 0.908 1.00 0.959 0.949
006 [-] 267. 0.528 1.72 0.00 0.970 0.907 1.00 0.957 0.948
007 [-] 267. 0.504 1.66 0.00 0.971 0.910 1.00 0.963 0.951
008 [-] 267. 0.504 1.66 0.00 0.971 0.910 1.00 0.963 0.951
009 [-] 267. 0.521 1.67 0.00 0.970 0.909 1.00 0.962 0.950
010 [-] 267. 0.492 1.66 0.00 0.972 0.910 1.00 0.964 0.951
011 [-] 267. 0.470 1.65 0.00 0.973 0.910 1.00 0.964 0.952
012 [-] 267. 0.455 1.64 0.00 0.974 0.910 1.00 0.964 0.952
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 304.
000 [-] 306. 1.98 2.00 0.00 0.0245 0.523 1.00 0.913 0.597
001 [-] 306. 2.09 2.12 0.00 0.0198 0.529 1.00 0.915 0.598
002 [-] 306. 2.11 2.14 0.00 0.0192 0.531 1.00 0.916 0.599
003 [-] 306. 1.95 1.98 0.00 0.0264 0.536 1.00 0.924 0.605
004 [-] 306. 1.95 1.98 0.00 0.0263 0.536 1.00 0.924 0.604
005 [-] 306. 1.96 1.99 0.00 0.0259 0.535 1.00 0.924 0.604
006 [-] 306. 1.97 1.99 0.00 0.0257 0.535 1.00 0.924 0.604
007 [-] 306. 1.97 2.00 0.00 0.0246 0.523 1.00 0.912 0.597
008 [-] 306. 1.98 2.01 0.00 0.0244 0.523 1.00 0.913 0.597
009 [-] 306. 2.02 2.05 0.00 0.0224 0.525 1.00 0.913 0.597
010 [-] 306. 1.96 1.99 0.00 0.0250 0.524 1.00 0.913 0.597
011 [-] 306. 1.92 1.95 0.00 0.0270 0.523 1.00 0.913 0.597
012 [-] 306. 1.89 1.92 0.00 0.0289 0.523 1.00 0.914 0.598
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 276.
000 [-] 277. 0.220 1.85 0.00 0.981 0.886 1.00 0.967 0.944
001 [-] 277. 0.226 1.85 0.00 0.980 0.886 1.00 0.967 0.944
002 [-] 277. 0.234 1.85 0.00 0.980 0.886 1.00 0.966 0.944
003 [-] 277. 0.228 1.85 0.00 0.981 0.886 1.00 0.965 0.943
004 [-] 277. 0.211 1.86 0.00 0.981 0.885 1.00 0.962 0.943
005 [-] 277. 0.178 1.87 0.00 0.982 0.884 1.00 0.959 0.942
006 [-] 277. 0.144 1.89 0.00 0.983 0.883 1.00 0.957 0.941
007 [-] 277. 0.220 1.85 0.00 0.981 0.886 1.00 0.967 0.944
008 [-] 277. 0.220 1.85 0.00 0.981 0.886 1.00 0.967 0.944
009 [-] 277. 0.224 1.85 0.00 0.980 0.886 1.00 0.967 0.944
010 [-] 277. 0.199 1.85 0.00 0.980 0.886 1.00 0.968 0.944
011 [-] 277. 0.177 1.84 0.00 0.981 0.886 1.00 0.968 0.944
012 [-] 277. 0.156 1.84 0.00 0.981 0.886 1.00 0.968 0.944
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 286.
000 [-] 287. 0.893 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.889 0.993 0.964 0.915
001 [-] 287. 0.896 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.888 0.993 0.964 0.914
002 [-] 287. 0.898 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.888 0.993 0.964 0.914
003 [-] 287. 0.900 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.888 0.993 0.963 0.914
004 [-] 287. 0.896 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.888 0.993 0.963 0.914
005 [-] 287. 0.894 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.888 0.993 0.962 0.914
006 [-] 287. 0.889 1.72 0.105 0.839 0.887 0.993 0.961 0.913
007 [-] 287. 0.892 1.71 0.105 0.838 0.889 0.993 0.964 0.915
008 [-] 287. 0.893 1.72 0.105 0.838 0.889 0.993 0.964 0.915
009 [-] 287. 0.907 1.72 0.105 0.837 0.888 0.993 0.964 0.914
010 [-] 287. 0.892 1.71 0.105 0.838 0.888 0.993 0.964 0.915
011 [-] 287. 0.880 1.71 0.105 0.839 0.889 0.993 0.965 0.915
012 [-] 287. 0.869 1.70 0.105 0.840 0.889 0.993 0.965 0.915
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 300.
000 [-] 302. 1.73 1.92 0.0939 0.634 0.806 0.994 0.967 0.842
001 [-] 302. 1.75 1.94 0.0939 0.631 0.806 0.994 0.967 0.841
002 [-] 302. 1.76 1.95 0.0939 0.629 0.807 0.994 0.967 0.841
003 [-] 302. 1.74 1.93 0.0939 0.632 0.806 0.994 0.966 0.841
004 [-] 302. 1.74 1.93 0.00 0.633 0.806 1.00 0.965 0.842
005 [-] 302. 1.75 1.94 0.00 0.630 0.805 1.00 0.965 0.841
006 [-] 302. 1.76 1.95 0.00 0.629 0.805 1.00 0.964 0.841
007 [-] 302. 1.73 1.92 0.0939 0.634 0.806 0.994 0.968 0.842
008 [-] 302. 1.73 1.92 0.0939 0.634 0.806 0.994 0.967 0.842
009 [-] 302. 1.72 1.91 0.0939 0.635 0.807 0.994 0.967 0.842
010 [-] 302. 1.70 1.89 0.0939 0.639 0.806 0.994 0.968 0.843
011 [-] 302. 1.68 1.88 0.00 0.642 0.806 1.00 0.968 0.845
012 [-] 302. 1.67 1.87 0.00 0.644 0.806 1.00 0.969 0.845
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 272.
000 [-] 272. -0.300 2.22 0.00 0.982 0.868 1.00 0.969 0.937
001 [-] 272. -0.293 2.22 0.00 0.982 0.868 1.00 0.969 0.937
002 [-] 272. -0.286 2.22 0.00 0.983 0.868 1.00 0.968 0.937
003 [-] 272. -0.286 2.22 0.00 0.983 0.867 1.00 0.968 0.937
004 [-] 272. -0.291 2.23 0.00 0.982 0.867 1.00 0.967 0.937
005 [-] 272. -0.296 2.23 0.00 0.982 0.867 1.00 0.966 0.936
006 [-] 272. -0.308 2.25 0.00 0.981 0.866 1.00 0.965 0.936
007 [-] 272. -0.298 2.22 0.00 0.982 0.868 1.00 0.969 0.937
008 [-] 272. -0.300 2.22 0.00 0.982 0.868 1.00 0.969 0.937
009 [-] 272. -0.313 2.22 0.00 0.981 0.868 1.00 0.970 0.937
010 [-] 272. -0.337 2.21 0.00 0.979 0.868 1.00 0.971 0.937
011 [-] 272. -0.355 2.21 0.00 0.978 0.869 1.00 0.972 0.937
012 [-] 272. -0.371 2.21 0.00 0.977 0.869 1.00 0.972 0.937
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 303.
000 [-] 305. 1.86 2.16 0.00 0.695 0.809 1.00 0.966 0.856
001 [-] 305. 1.87 2.17 0.00 0.694 0.809 1.00 0.966 0.856
002 [-] 305. 1.88 2.18 0.00 0.691 0.809 1.00 0.966 0.855
003 [-] 305. 1.88 2.18 0.00 0.692 0.809 1.00 0.966 0.855
004 [-] 305. 1.90 2.19 0.00 0.690 0.809 1.00 0.965 0.854
005 [-] 305. 1.89 2.19 0.00 0.690 0.809 1.00 0.964 0.854
006 [-] 305. 1.88 2.17 0.00 0.691 0.809 1.00 0.965 0.855
007 [-] 305. 1.86 2.16 0.00 0.695 0.809 1.00 0.966 0.856
008 [-] 305. 1.86 2.16 0.00 0.695 0.809 1.00 0.966 0.856
009 [-] 305. 1.82 2.13 0.00 0.700 0.808 1.00 0.967 0.857
010 [-] 305. 1.81 2.13 0.00 0.702 0.807 1.00 0.967 0.857
011 [-] 305. 1.82 2.13 0.00 0.702 0.806 1.00 0.966 0.856
012 [-] 305. 1.81 2.13 0.00 0.703 0.805 1.00 0.966 0.856
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 285.
000 [-] 286. 0.533 1.45 0.00 0.932 0.854 1.00 0.953 0.919
001 [-] 286. 0.534 1.46 0.00 0.932 0.853 1.00 0.950 0.918
002 [-] 286. 0.544 1.46 0.00 0.931 0.853 1.00 0.947 0.917
003 [-] 286. 0.554 1.47 0.00 0.930 0.852 1.00 0.945 0.916
004 [-] 286. 0.546 1.49 0.00 0.931 0.850 1.00 0.940 0.914
005 [-] 286. 0.514 1.51 0.00 0.934 0.847 1.00 0.932 0.912
006 [-] 286. 0.482 1.54 0.00 0.938 0.844 1.00 0.926 0.910
007 [-] 286. 0.531 1.45 0.00 0.933 0.854 1.00 0.953 0.919
008 [-] 286. 0.532 1.45 0.00 0.932 0.854 1.00 0.953 0.918
009 [-] 286. 0.586 1.48 0.00 0.926 0.853 1.00 0.949 0.916
010 [-] 286. 0.546 1.46 0.00 0.931 0.854 1.00 0.952 0.918
011 [-] 286. 0.511 1.44 0.00 0.935 0.854 1.00 0.954 0.920
012 [-] 286. 0.481 1.43 0.00 0.938 0.854 1.00 0.955 0.920
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 293.
000 [-] 294. 1.24 1.89 0.145 0.717 0.816 0.986 0.954 0.858
001 [-] 294. 1.26 1.90 0.141 0.715 0.816 0.986 0.954 0.857
002 [-] 294. 1.27 1.91 0.165 0.714 0.816 0.982 0.954 0.856
003 [-] 294. 1.26 1.90 0.145 0.715 0.816 0.986 0.952 0.857
004 [-] 294. 1.25 1.90 0.141 0.716 0.815 0.986 0.951 0.857
005 [-] 294. 1.24 1.90 0.141 0.716 0.815 0.986 0.950 0.856
006 [-] 294. 1.23 1.91 0.141 0.716 0.815 0.986 0.949 0.856
007 [-] 294. 1.24 1.89 0.145 0.717 0.816 0.986 0.954 0.858
008 [-] 294. 1.24 1.89 0.145 0.717 0.816 0.986 0.954 0.858
009 [-] 294. 1.26 1.90 0.149 0.716 0.816 0.985 0.954 0.857
010 [-] 294. 1.23 1.88 0.128 0.719 0.815 0.989 0.954 0.859
011 [-] 294. 1.21 1.87 0.120 0.721 0.815 0.990 0.954 0.859
012 [-] 294. 1.20 1.86 0.124 0.723 0.814 0.989 0.954 0.859
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 304.
000 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
001 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
002 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
003 [-] 306. 1.89 2.12 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
004 [-] 306. 1.89 2.12 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
005 [-] 306. 1.89 2.12 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
006 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.736 0.870 0.973 0.972 0.884
007 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
008 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
009 [-] 306. 1.90 2.12 0.331 0.735 0.870 0.970 0.972 0.883
010 [-] 306. 1.89 2.12 0.297 0.735 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
011 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.736 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
012 [-] 306. 1.89 2.11 0.297 0.736 0.870 0.973 0.971 0.884
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 277.
000 [-] 277. 0.681 1.54 0.00 0.949 0.901 1.00 0.993 0.949
001 [-] 277. 0.689 1.54 0.00 0.948 0.901 1.00 0.993 0.949
002 [-] 277. 0.709 1.55 0.00 0.947 0.901 1.00 0.992 0.948
003 [-] 277. 0.724 1.56 0.00 0.946 0.901 1.00 0.991 0.948
004 [-] 277. 0.725 1.56 0.00 0.946 0.901 1.00 0.989 0.947
005 [-] 277. 0.709 1.57 0.00 0.947 0.900 1.00 0.986 0.946
006 [-] 277. 0.685 1.57 0.00 0.949 0.899 1.00 0.983 0.946
007 [-] 277. 0.683 1.54 0.00 0.949 0.901 1.00 0.993 0.949
008 [-] 277. 0.682 1.54 0.00 0.949 0.901 1.00 0.993 0.949
009 [-] 277. 0.691 1.55 0.00 0.948 0.901 1.00 0.992 0.948
010 [-] 277. 0.659 1.53 0.00 0.951 0.901 1.00 0.995 0.949
011 [-] 277. 0.629 1.51 0.00 0.953 0.901 1.00 0.996 0.950
012 [-] 277. 0.602 1.50 0.00 0.955 0.901 1.00 0.997 0.951
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 303.
000 [-] 304. 1.71 1.93 0.00 0.402 0.744 1.00 0.938 0.766
001 [-] 304. 1.73 1.94 0.00 0.399 0.743 1.00 0.933 0.764
002 [-] 304. 1.74 1.95 0.339 0.398 0.743 0.978 0.933 0.759
003 [-] 304. 1.69 1.90 0.339 0.405 0.742 0.978 0.935 0.761
004 [-] 304. 1.70 1.91 0.339 0.404 0.743 0.978 0.936 0.761
005 [-] 304. 1.71 1.91 0.339 0.403 0.743 0.978 0.936 0.761
006 [-] 304. 1.70 1.91 0.339 0.404 0.743 0.978 0.937 0.761
007 [-] 304. 1.71 1.93 0.00 0.402 0.744 1.00 0.938 0.766
008 [-] 304. 1.71 1.93 0.00 0.402 0.744 1.00 0.938 0.766
009 [-] 304. 1.73 1.95 0.00 0.399 0.744 1.00 0.934 0.764
010 [-] 304. 1.70 1.92 0.00 0.404 0.744 1.00 0.935 0.765
011 [-] 304. 1.67 1.89 0.00 0.407 0.744 1.00 0.940 0.767
012 [-] 304. 1.65 1.87 0.00 0.411 0.743 1.00 0.941 0.768
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 290.
000 [-] 291. 0.999 1.75 0.258 0.901 0.870 0.983 0.990 0.923
001 [-] 291. 1.01 1.76 0.258 0.900 0.869 0.983 0.990 0.922
002 [-] 291. 1.03 1.77 0.258 0.898 0.869 0.983 0.987 0.921
003 [-] 291. 1.05 1.78 0.258 0.896 0.868 0.983 0.984 0.920
004 [-] 291. 1.03 1.78 0.258 0.898 0.868 0.983 0.982 0.920
005 [-] 291. 1.01 1.78 0.258 0.899 0.868 0.983 0.978 0.919
006 [-] 291. 0.998 1.77 0.258 0.901 0.867 0.983 0.976 0.919
007 [-] 291. 0.998 1.75 0.258 0.901 0.870 0.983 0.990 0.923
008 [-] 291. 0.999 1.75 0.258 0.901 0.870 0.983 0.990 0.923
009 [-] 292. 1.09 1.81 0.258 0.893 0.869 0.983 0.988 0.920
010 [-] 291. 1.03 1.77 0.258 0.898 0.869 0.983 0.989 0.922
011 [-] 291. 0.993 1.74 0.258 0.901 0.870 0.983 0.990 0.923
012 [-] 291. 0.959 1.72 0.388 0.904 0.870 0.974 0.990 0.922
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 280.
000 [-] 281. 0.663 1.59 0.00 0.945 0.886 1.00 0.981 0.940
001 [-] 281. 0.676 1.60 0.00 0.944 0.886 1.00 0.980 0.939
002 [-] 281. 0.697 1.61 0.00 0.942 0.885 1.00 0.978 0.938
003 [-] 281. 0.707 1.62 0.00 0.941 0.885 1.00 0.976 0.937
004 [-] 281. 0.685 1.61 0.00 0.943 0.884 1.00 0.972 0.937
005 [-] 281. 0.628 1.61 0.00 0.948 0.882 1.00 0.967 0.936
006 [-] 281. 0.593 1.61 0.00 0.951 0.881 1.00 0.963 0.935
007 [-] 281. 0.663 1.59 0.00 0.945 0.886 1.00 0.981 0.940
008 [-] 281. 0.663 1.59 0.00 0.945 0.886 1.00 0.981 0.940
009 [-] 281. 0.679 1.60 0.00 0.944 0.886 1.00 0.981 0.939
010 [-] 281. 0.646 1.58 0.00 0.947 0.886 1.00 0.982 0.940
011 [-] 281. 0.622 1.57 0.00 0.949 0.886 1.00 0.983 0.941
012 [-] 281. 0.604 1.56 0.00 0.950 0.886 1.00 0.983 0.941
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 291.
000 [-] 292. 1.20 1.86 0.00 0.876 0.865 1.00 0.954 0.912
001 [-] 292. 1.20 1.86 0.00 0.876 0.864 1.00 0.954 0.912
002 [-] 292. 1.20 1.87 0.00 0.875 0.864 1.00 0.953 0.911
003 [-] 292. 1.20 1.87 0.00 0.875 0.864 1.00 0.953 0.911
004 [-] 292. 1.20 1.87 0.00 0.875 0.864 1.00 0.953 0.911
005 [-] 292. 1.20 1.87 0.00 0.875 0.864 1.00 0.952 0.911
006 [-] 292. 1.18 1.86 0.00 0.877 0.864 1.00 0.952 0.912
007 [-] 292. 1.19 1.86 0.00 0.876 0.865 1.00 0.954 0.912
008 [-] 292. 1.20 1.86 0.00 0.876 0.865 1.00 0.954 0.912
009 [-] 292. 1.18 1.84 0.00 0.878 0.865 1.00 0.954 0.912
010 [-] 292. 1.18 1.85 0.00 0.877 0.865 1.00 0.953 0.912
011 [-] 292. 1.18 1.85 0.00 0.877 0.864 1.00 0.953 0.912
012 [-] 292. 1.17 1.85 0.00 0.878 0.864 1.00 0.953 0.912
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 305.
000 [-] 306. 1.75 1.85 0.290 0.233 0.625 0.964 0.940 0.677
001 [-] 306. 1.83 1.92 0.290 0.219 0.628 0.964 0.936 0.675
002 [-] 306. 1.84 1.93 0.290 0.216 0.628 0.964 0.932 0.674
003 [-] 306. 1.68 1.78 0.290 0.244 0.623 0.964 0.922 0.675
004 [-] 306. 1.69 1.78 0.290 0.244 0.623 0.964 0.922 0.675
005 [-] 306. 1.70 1.79 0.290 0.241 0.622 0.964 0.920 0.674
006 [-] 306. 1.71 1.80 0.290 0.238 0.621 0.964 0.917 0.672
007 [-] 306. 1.76 1.85 0.290 0.233 0.625 0.964 0.940 0.677
008 [-] 306. 1.75 1.85 0.290 0.233 0.625 0.964 0.940 0.677
009 [-] 306. 1.79 1.88 0.290 0.228 0.625 0.964 0.941 0.677
010 [-] 306. 1.72 1.81 0.290 0.240 0.626 0.964 0.940 0.679
011 [-] 306. 1.67 1.77 0.290 0.250 0.626 0.964 0.939 0.681
012 [-] 306. 1.64 1.74 0.290 0.258 0.625 0.964 0.938 0.682
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 303.
000 [-] 304. 1.80 1.95 0.203 0.452 0.723 0.975 0.931 0.761
001 [-] 304. 1.83 1.98 0.203 0.446 0.724 0.975 0.930 0.760
002 [-] 305. 1.86 2.00 0.203 0.442 0.724 0.975 0.928 0.759
003 [-] 305. 1.87 2.02 0.203 0.440 0.721 0.975 0.921 0.755
004 [-] 304. 1.83 1.98 0.203 0.447 0.721 0.975 0.920 0.757
005 [-] 304. 1.85 1.99 0.203 0.443 0.724 0.975 0.923 0.758
006 [-] 305. 1.87 2.01 0.203 0.440 0.727 0.975 0.928 0.759
007 [-] 304. 1.80 1.96 0.203 0.452 0.723 0.975 0.930 0.760
008 [-] 304. 1.80 1.95 0.203 0.452 0.723 0.975 0.931 0.761
009 [-] 304. 1.83 1.98 0.203 0.447 0.722 0.975 0.925 0.758
010 [-] 304. 1.77 1.93 0.203 0.457 0.719 0.975 0.923 0.759
011 [-] 304. 1.73 1.89 0.203 0.465 0.716 0.975 0.922 0.759
012 [-] 304. 1.70 1.86 0.203 0.472 0.713 0.975 0.922 0.759
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 294.
000 [-] 297. 2.17 2.33 0.169 0.421 0.700 0.989 0.934 0.749
001 [-] 297. 2.20 2.36 0.169 0.416 0.700 0.989 0.938 0.748
002 [-] 297. 2.22 2.38 1.01 0.413 0.701 0.834 0.939 0.717
003 [-] 297. 2.21 2.36 0.169 0.415 0.702 0.989 0.941 0.750
004 [-] 297. 2.23 2.39 0.169 0.410 0.702 0.989 0.939 0.748
005 [-] 297. 2.22 2.37 0.169 0.413 0.702 0.989 0.938 0.749
006 [-] 297. 2.21 2.37 0.169 0.413 0.702 0.989 0.938 0.749
007 [-] 297. 2.17 2.33 0.169 0.421 0.700 0.989 0.934 0.749
008 [-] 297. 2.17 2.33 0.169 0.421 0.699 0.989 0.934 0.748
009 [-] 297. 2.20 2.36 0.169 0.415 0.699 0.989 0.934 0.747
010 [-] 297. 2.18 2.34 0.169 0.419 0.699 0.989 0.933 0.748
011 [-] 297. 2.17 2.33 0.169 0.422 0.700 0.989 0.935 0.749
012 [-] 297. 2.15 2.31 0.169 0.425 0.699 0.989 0.937 0.750

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
Data not available
INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
000
Data not available
Data not available
001
Data not available
Data not available
002
Data not available
Data not available
003
Data not available
Data not available
004
Data not available
Data not available
005
Data not available
Data not available
006
Data not available
Data not available
007
Data not available
Data not available
008
Data not available
Data not available
009
Data not available
Data not available
010
Data not available
Data not available
011
Data not available
Data not available
012
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
CRU TS4.01 Maximum Temperature

  Institution:
Original Data held at British Atmospheric Data Centre, RAL, UK.

  Source:
Run ID = 1709081022. Data generated from:TMX derived from gridded TMP & DTR absolutes, DTR in turn derived from tmn.1708171135.dtb, tmx.1708171215.dtb

  History:
2018-01-15: download from https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/cru_ts_4.01/cruts.1709081022.v4.01/ 2019-02-06: converted and created to netCDF4 for ILAMB package

  References:
Harris et al., 2014, Int. J. Climatol., doi:10.1002/joc.3711

  Conventions:
CF-1.7

  Creation_date:
Fri Feb 8 14:12:14 PST 2019

  Contact:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Forrest Hoffman (forrest@climatemodeling.org) for any question

  Original_resolution:
0.5x0.5

  Resolution:
0.5x0.5

  Original_frequency:
mon

  Frequency:
mon