Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.1
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	41.4	42.1	0.279	33.8	0.315		2.30		0.62	0.80	0.71
GSWP3v1	[-]	30.5	30.9	0.269	33.8	0.315		-0.226		0.73	0.95	0.84
WATCH	[-]	25.6	26.2	0.188	33.8	0.315		-1.35		0.74	0.86	0.80

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.8
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	17.5	16.5	0.0170	44.4	0.478		-4.09		0.51	0.85	0.68
GSWP3v1	[-]	15.3	14.4	0.0241	44.4	0.478		-4.37		0.50	0.78	0.64
WATCH	[-]	17.4	16.5	0.0314	44.4	0.478		-4.07		0.53	0.82	0.67

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	60.1
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	40.1	38.8	0.989	59.3	0.762		-1.70		0.59	0.79	0.69
GSWP3v1	[-]	28.7	27.8	0.749	59.3	0.762		-2.94		0.55	0.84	0.69
WATCH	[-]	32.4	31.6	0.679	59.3	0.762		-2.57		0.59	0.88	0.74

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	49.3
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	248.	246.	2.31	48.3	0.997		62.9		0.22	0.031	0.13
GSWP3v1	[-]	101.	99.2	1.16	48.3	0.997		17.5		0.43	0.12	0.28
WATCH	[-]	127.	125.	1.66	48.3	0.997		26.3		0.33	0.11	0.22

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.7
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	25.3	23.5	1.53	50.7	4.99		-4.37		0.69	0.30	0.50
GSWP3v1	[-]	20.6	19.1	1.31	50.7	4.99		-6.12		0.65	0.27	0.46
WATCH	[-]	18.4	17.1	1.18	50.7	4.99		-7.06		0.62	0.22	0.42

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	131.
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	294.	288.	0.706	130.	0.462		17.5		0.49	0.33	0.41
GSWP3v1	[-]	133.	130.	0.561	130.	0.462		0.0856		0.64	0.88	0.76
WATCH	[-]	137.	133.	0.501	130.	0.462		0.439		0.64	0.89	0.76

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	153.
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	122.	125.	0.725	151.	2.09		-0.996		0.65	0.56	0.61
GSWP3v1	[-]	91.8	93.6	0.579	151.	2.09		-2.83		0.62	0.90	0.76
WATCH	[-]	115.	117.	0.571	151.	2.09		-1.59		0.61	0.71	0.66

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.4
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	37.4	35.7	0.948	56.8	1.57		-1.91		0.63	0.77	0.70
GSWP3v1	[-]	33.0	31.1	0.855	56.8	1.57		-2.67		0.66	0.86	0.76
WATCH	[-]	31.0	29.6	0.759	56.8	1.57		-2.95		0.66	0.93	0.80

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	59.4
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	254.	256.	1.05	58.9	0.523		56.8		0.34	0.055	0.20
GSWP3v1	[-]	119.	120.	0.656	58.9	0.523		18.1		0.45	0.23	0.34
WATCH	[-]	84.2	84.4	0.890	58.9	0.523		8.25		0.49	0.40	0.45

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.9
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	30.2	28.1	1.77	57.4	1.53		-2.42		0.53	0.38	0.45
GSWP3v1	[-]	27.6	25.8	1.60	57.4	1.53		-2.75		0.54	0.47	0.51
WATCH	[-]	25.8	24.4	1.31	57.4	1.53		-3.03		0.55	0.56	0.55

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	66.2
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	67.9	65.8	1.17	64.6	1.58		2.15		0.70	0.95	0.82
GSWP3v1	[-]	44.2	42.7	0.830	64.6	1.58		-2.44		0.72	0.85	0.78
WATCH	[-]	33.7	32.5	0.752	64.6	1.58		-4.47		0.65	0.63	0.64

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.38e+03
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	1.92e+03	1.90e+03	22.7	1.32e+03	56.4		5.01		0.56	0.10	0.33
GSWP3v1	[-]	1.06e+03	1.04e+03	16.5	1.32e+03	56.4		-1.32		0.60	0.43	0.51
WATCH	[-]	1.09e+03	1.07e+03	17.3	1.32e+03	56.4		-1.10		0.60	0.34	0.47

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	64.3
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	18.3	18.0	0.405	63.6	0.726		-2.65		0.50	0.76	0.63
GSWP3v1	[-]	14.0	13.8	0.386	63.6	0.726		-2.91		0.48	0.82	0.65
WATCH	[-]	15.6	15.4	0.362	63.6	0.726		-2.83		0.49	0.81	0.65

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	90.9
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	326.	324.	2.83	89.5	1.44		35.8		0.33	0.077	0.20
GSWP3v1	[-]	123.	122.	1.25	89.5	1.44		5.76		0.44	0.42	0.43
WATCH	[-]	154.	151.	2.16	89.5	1.44		10.5		0.48	0.17	0.33

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	42.5
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	21.0	19.3	1.14	40.2	2.26		-3.97		0.57	0.84	0.70
GSWP3v1	[-]	16.9	15.5	0.942	40.2	2.26		-5.56		0.57	0.73	0.65
WATCH	[-]	15.4	14.3	0.741	40.2	2.26		-6.18		0.56	0.65	0.61

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	45.4
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	42.8	41.7	0.382	44.5	0.888		-0.108		0.75	0.84	0.79
GSWP3v1	[-]	32.2	31.2	0.308	44.5	0.888		-2.77		0.72	0.77	0.75
WATCH	[-]	31.5	30.6	0.255	44.5	0.888		-2.98		0.72	0.71	0.72

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	88.1
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	145.	143.	0.333	86.3	1.76		11.0		0.58	0.47	0.53
GSWP3v1	[-]	75.2	75.3	0.272	86.3	1.76		-1.69		0.63	0.87	0.75
WATCH	[-]	68.6	68.8	0.269	86.3	1.76		-2.94		0.63	0.84	0.73

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.9
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	12.9	13.5	0.124	34.7	0.216		-5.04		0.55	0.83	0.69
GSWP3v1	[-]	11.5	12.1	0.0886	34.7	0.216		-5.41		0.54	0.87	0.71
WATCH	[-]	12.5	13.1	0.0918	34.7	0.216		-5.19		0.54	0.86	0.70

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	101.
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	86.4	85.4	0.425	100.	0.811		-1.19		0.73	0.59	0.66
GSWP3v1	[-]	68.5	67.8	0.372	100.	0.811		-3.35		0.69	0.46	0.58
WATCH	[-]	69.1	68.4	0.317	100.	0.811		-3.30		0.71	0.33	0.52

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	60.7
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	62.6	63.0	0.653	60.4	0.300		1.03		0.65	0.91	0.78
GSWP3v1	[-]	47.2	47.5	0.479	60.4	0.300		-1.44		0.67	0.84	0.75
WATCH	[-]	48.4	48.9	0.413	60.4	0.300		-1.30		0.69	0.80	0.75

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.6
CRUNCEPv7	[-]	17.7	16.8	0.278	28.2	1.46		-2.29		0.56	0.73	0.64
GSWP3v1	[-]	15.7	14.8	0.272	28.2	1.46		-3.23		0.57	0.49	0.53
WATCH	[-]	15.3	14.5	0.227	28.2	1.46		-3.44		0.56	0.51	0.54

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score

  Approach: I just read the data from the original data file and flip the latitude arrange from original 90N->90S to 90S->90N.

  Temporal resolution: yearly

  General information: This product was derived from Harmonized World Soil Database (HWSD) v1.2 dataset.

  Spatial resolution: 0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-soilc-HWSD.ncl