Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 122.
PPE_NEW [-] 111. 111. 121. 167. -9.46 20.3 1.16 0.547 0.431 0.842 0.842 0.687 0.630
PPE_OLD [-] 113. 113. 121. 167. -7.76 19.6 1.12 0.570 0.438 0.847 0.803 0.673 0.628
R15 [-] 115. 115. 121. 167. -5.32 18.8 1.12 0.644 0.442 0.847 0.862 0.665 0.650
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 102.
PPE_NEW [-] 99.5 99.4 102. 159. -1.82 21.2 1.22 0.666 0.493 0.822 0.824 0.662 0.660
PPE_OLD [-] 97.6 97.7 102. 159. -3.40 21.0 1.16 0.653 0.502 0.833 0.844 0.657 0.665
R15 [-] 97.0 97.1 102. 159. -4.04 20.3 1.26 0.661 0.510 0.819 0.866 0.645 0.669
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 112.
PPE_NEW [-] 103. 103. 111. 165. -6.46 22.4 1.16 0.692 0.552 0.829 0.812 0.638 0.679
PPE_OLD [-] 103. 103. 111. 165. -5.65 21.7 1.13 0.686 0.566 0.832 0.817 0.617 0.681
R15 [-] 105. 105. 111. 165. -4.30 21.4 1.30 0.705 0.564 0.803 0.855 0.613 0.684
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.3
PPE_NEW [-] 28.3 28.6 43.2 46.1 -16.0 26.1 0.240 0.754 0.686 0.984 0.849 0.718 0.780
PPE_OLD [-] 30.8 31.2 43.2 46.1 -13.8 23.8 0.210 0.784 0.702 0.986 0.791 0.744 0.785
R15 [-] 32.6 33.0 43.2 46.1 -12.2 23.6 0.227 0.805 0.697 0.985 0.778 0.750 0.785
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 144.
PPE_NEW [-] 122. 122. 143. 161. -14.3 24.6 1.17 0.492 0.422 0.828 0.902 0.586 0.609
PPE_OLD [-] 123. 123. 143. 161. -12.9 23.8 1.17 0.511 0.424 0.828 0.915 0.579 0.613
R15 [-] 128. 128. 143. 161. -7.90 21.9 0.951 0.570 0.425 0.868 0.929 0.588 0.634
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 62.5
PPE_NEW [-] 48.0 47.8 62.4 70.5 -14.3 22.7 0.127 0.778 0.737 0.992 0.983 0.611 0.806
PPE_OLD [-] 46.5 46.3 62.4 70.5 -15.7 23.1 0.112 0.759 0.745 0.993 0.974 0.649 0.811
R15 [-] 48.9 48.7 62.4 70.5 -13.2 22.6 0.116 0.794 0.727 0.992 0.954 0.653 0.808
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 72.7
PPE_NEW [-] 61.8 62.1 72.5 103. -9.10 22.1 0.431 0.786 0.650 0.965 0.992 0.633 0.779
PPE_OLD [-] 61.3 61.5 72.5 103. -9.55 22.3 0.409 0.778 0.650 0.968 0.993 0.642 0.780
R15 [-] 62.3 62.5 72.5 103. -8.38 22.1 0.407 0.790 0.647 0.968 0.993 0.631 0.779
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 109.
PPE_NEW [-] 96.0 95.2 108. 159. -6.62 24.5 0.571 0.694 0.526 0.941 0.902 0.573 0.693
PPE_OLD [-] 95.2 94.4 108. 159. -7.01 24.3 0.554 0.691 0.531 0.942 0.927 0.567 0.698
R15 [-] 94.9 94.0 108. 159. -6.81 24.3 0.555 0.698 0.525 0.952 0.963 0.553 0.703
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 41.8
PPE_NEW [-] 21.9 22.8 41.9 39.1 -20.6 26.1 0.292 0.684 0.687 0.981 0.907 0.697 0.774
PPE_OLD [-] 23.9 24.7 41.9 39.1 -18.8 23.2 0.256 0.708 0.710 0.983 0.923 0.731 0.794
R15 [-] 25.8 26.6 41.9 39.1 -17.1 22.6 0.262 0.733 0.701 0.983 0.917 0.736 0.795
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 96.5
PPE_NEW [-] 89.7 89.7 94.9 136. -2.69 21.7 0.444 0.770 0.659 0.962 0.843 0.673 0.761
PPE_OLD [-] 91.9 91.8 94.9 136. -0.545 21.6 0.397 0.755 0.665 0.968 0.832 0.635 0.753
R15 [-] 92.6 92.5 94.9 136. 0.505 21.2 0.387 0.763 0.665 0.971 0.853 0.636 0.759
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 64.4
PPE_NEW [-] 53.2 53.5 64.4 67.0 -8.06 21.2 0.287 0.832 0.740 0.981 0.986 0.665 0.824
PPE_OLD [-] 52.5 52.8 64.4 67.0 -8.34 20.6 0.272 0.827 0.749 0.982 0.986 0.645 0.823
R15 [-] 54.1 54.4 64.4 67.0 -6.56 20.2 0.305 0.847 0.742 0.980 0.991 0.638 0.823
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 115.
PPE_NEW [-] 63.7 63.7 81.4 133. -13.9 26.6 0.614 0.640 0.593 0.927 0.941 0.626 0.720
PPE_OLD [-] 64.2 64.2 81.4 133. -13.2 25.9 0.583 0.644 0.600 0.930 0.939 0.621 0.722
R15 [-] 65.5 65.5 81.4 133. -11.8 25.2 0.588 0.668 0.598 0.931 0.936 0.617 0.725
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 54.9
PPE_NEW [-] 54.1 53.5 54.1 144. 2.90 27.5 0.931 0.654 0.519 0.882 0.807 0.566 0.658
PPE_OLD [-] 54.4 53.8 54.1 144. 3.28 27.4 0.921 0.653 0.521 0.882 0.823 0.557 0.660
R15 [-] 54.1 53.6 54.1 144. 3.07 27.4 0.903 0.655 0.520 0.886 0.823 0.552 0.659
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 44.9
PPE_NEW [-] 25.4 25.3 44.8 48.3 -21.5 27.4 0.149 0.683 0.706 0.990 0.901 0.751 0.790
PPE_OLD [-] 26.4 26.3 44.8 48.3 -20.7 26.0 0.107 0.694 0.717 0.993 0.892 0.777 0.798
R15 [-] 28.7 28.6 44.8 48.3 -18.7 24.7 0.114 0.719 0.720 0.992 0.861 0.769 0.797
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 134.
PPE_NEW [-] 105. 105. 132. 164. -19.1 28.7 0.783 0.591 0.593 0.906 0.881 0.658 0.704
PPE_OLD [-] 107. 107. 132. 164. -17.1 27.2 0.794 0.609 0.606 0.905 0.886 0.621 0.706
R15 [-] 109. 109. 132. 164. -15.0 26.3 0.816 0.626 0.606 0.900 0.917 0.608 0.710
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 99.6
PPE_NEW [-] 78.2 77.9 99.0 129. -18.2 24.7 0.260 0.694 0.722 0.981 0.993 0.625 0.789
PPE_OLD [-] 81.5 81.3 99.0 129. -15.1 22.1 0.244 0.742 0.727 0.982 0.998 0.630 0.801
R15 [-] 82.1 81.8 99.0 129. -14.4 22.0 0.337 0.750 0.722 0.975 0.997 0.616 0.797
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 72.2
PPE_NEW [-] 55.3 55.2 72.1 77.8 -16.9 23.3 0.112 0.744 0.760 0.993 0.986 0.638 0.813
PPE_OLD [-] 53.9 53.8 72.1 77.8 -18.0 23.8 0.114 0.728 0.763 0.992 0.991 0.669 0.818
R15 [-] 58.6 58.5 72.1 77.8 -13.3 21.0 0.110 0.791 0.757 0.993 0.997 0.662 0.826
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 81.6
PPE_NEW [-] 71.0 70.9 81.5 125. -9.85 21.2 0.369 0.785 0.701 0.974 0.980 0.688 0.805
PPE_OLD [-] 71.2 71.1 81.5 125. -9.66 21.2 0.333 0.782 0.704 0.976 0.982 0.670 0.803
R15 [-] 71.5 71.4 81.5 125. -9.11 21.3 0.312 0.785 0.700 0.977 0.987 0.661 0.802
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 132.
PPE_NEW [-] 114. 113. 131. 179. -16.8 25.8 1.06 0.409 0.396 0.845 0.965 0.592 0.600
PPE_OLD [-] 117. 117. 131. 179. -13.5 23.4 1.02 0.465 0.396 0.854 0.928 0.597 0.606
R15 [-] 123. 122. 131. 179. -7.99 20.9 1.06 0.608 0.393 0.850 0.931 0.604 0.630
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 117.
PPE_NEW [-] 106. 107. 117. 138. -9.71 21.1 1.01 0.707 0.562 0.859 0.935 0.640 0.711
PPE_OLD [-] 108. 108. 117. 138. -8.14 20.4 0.952 0.738 0.565 0.871 0.948 0.620 0.718
R15 [-] 109. 109. 117. 138. -7.62 20.6 0.969 0.737 0.559 0.870 0.950 0.618 0.715
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 95.7
PPE_NEW [-] 87.8 87.0 94.0 132. -7.80 27.6 0.503 0.718 0.662 0.951 0.983 0.622 0.766
PPE_OLD [-] 89.3 88.5 94.0 132. -6.22 26.5 0.445 0.722 0.674 0.956 0.986 0.563 0.763
R15 [-] 91.1 90.3 94.0 132. -4.41 25.9 0.439 0.733 0.676 0.955 0.986 0.562 0.765

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
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MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
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INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
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PPE_NEW
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PPE_OLD
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R15
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Data Information

  Title:
derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Tue Jul 1 08:16:58 PDT 2014

  Approach:
To obtain surface net radiation from GEWEX SRB radiation data, first I subtracted surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) from surface all-sky downward shortwave (sw_sfc_dn) to get surface net shortwave radiation(rsns). Using the same way, I also got surface net longwave radiation (rlns = lw_sfc_dn-lw_sfc_up). Then, I added rsns and rlns to get surface net radiation (rns). Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl