Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 38.3
PPE_NEW [-] 39.1 39.7 38.7 17.3 1.35 10.1 1.45 0.541 0.353 0.773 0.973 0.570 0.594
PPE_OLD [-] 39.3 39.8 38.7 17.3 1.48 10.1 1.50 0.550 0.351 0.765 0.973 0.571 0.593
R15 [-] 33.4 34.0 38.7 17.3 -4.18 11.9 1.57 0.297 0.361 0.757 0.971 0.538 0.548
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 52.3
PPE_NEW [-] 46.8 47.1 52.4 12.8 -5.36 13.2 1.16 0.471 0.378 0.855 0.973 0.540 0.599
PPE_OLD [-] 47.2 47.5 52.4 12.8 -5.00 13.1 1.18 0.491 0.374 0.855 0.969 0.540 0.600
R15 [-] 45.4 45.7 52.4 12.8 -6.86 14.2 1.29 0.391 0.377 0.840 0.988 0.527 0.584
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 39.3
PPE_NEW [-] 39.8 39.7 40.0 13.9 -0.234 11.1 1.75 0.529 0.384 0.733 0.812 0.596 0.573
PPE_OLD [-] 40.2 40.1 40.0 13.9 0.121 11.1 1.86 0.541 0.378 0.715 0.800 0.599 0.568
R15 [-] 37.1 36.9 40.0 13.9 -2.98 12.1 1.78 0.395 0.385 0.726 0.866 0.581 0.556
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 31.6
PPE_NEW [-] 39.3 39.2 31.5 34.0 8.10 20.0 0.244 0.727 0.578 0.983 0.921 0.778 0.761
PPE_OLD [-] 37.0 36.8 31.5 34.0 5.86 18.4 0.325 0.763 0.599 0.978 0.961 0.741 0.773
R15 [-] 34.8 34.7 31.5 34.0 3.85 18.3 0.353 0.783 0.589 0.976 0.974 0.741 0.775
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.5
PPE_NEW [-] 36.1 36.0 24.4 15.5 12.3 15.3 1.39 0.321 0.333 0.799 0.420 0.611 0.469
PPE_OLD [-] 36.0 35.9 24.4 15.5 12.1 15.0 1.39 0.339 0.332 0.799 0.365 0.615 0.464
R15 [-] 27.9 27.7 24.4 15.5 4.18 11.7 1.42 0.329 0.358 0.796 0.326 0.567 0.456
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 21.4
PPE_NEW [-] 28.8 28.6 21.4 20.5 7.33 12.9 0.514 0.589 0.490 0.940 0.994 0.728 0.705
PPE_OLD [-] 28.0 27.8 21.4 20.5 6.45 11.6 0.605 0.623 0.523 0.929 0.994 0.740 0.722
R15 [-] 24.9 24.6 21.4 20.5 3.23 11.4 0.651 0.754 0.490 0.921 0.892 0.726 0.712
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 30.0
PPE_NEW [-] 37.2 37.0 30.2 9.93 6.31 12.5 0.946 0.595 0.458 0.873 0.990 0.677 0.675
PPE_OLD [-] 37.3 37.2 30.2 9.93 6.46 12.4 0.883 0.591 0.467 0.884 0.990 0.688 0.681
R15 [-] 35.5 35.4 30.2 9.93 4.50 11.6 0.943 0.653 0.469 0.873 0.971 0.674 0.685
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.5
PPE_NEW [-] 38.5 38.7 29.9 13.5 8.51 13.9 0.980 0.475 0.374 0.889 0.883 0.542 0.590
PPE_OLD [-] 38.7 39.0 29.9 13.5 8.66 14.0 0.956 0.470 0.374 0.891 0.888 0.543 0.590
R15 [-] 33.1 33.4 29.9 13.5 2.96 12.0 1.00 0.553 0.392 0.883 0.968 0.513 0.617
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 33.0
PPE_NEW [-] 36.7 36.3 32.8 44.2 3.88 18.6 0.284 0.805 0.602 0.981 0.788 0.718 0.749
PPE_OLD [-] 33.1 32.8 32.8 44.2 0.520 16.3 0.328 0.829 0.629 0.978 0.779 0.697 0.757
R15 [-] 30.9 30.6 32.8 44.2 -1.53 16.8 0.342 0.831 0.616 0.977 0.837 0.703 0.763
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 35.1
PPE_NEW [-] 42.2 42.3 35.9 13.9 5.30 11.7 0.484 0.558 0.513 0.960 0.766 0.648 0.660
PPE_OLD [-] 42.7 42.8 35.9 13.9 5.71 11.7 0.475 0.566 0.515 0.960 0.772 0.644 0.662
R15 [-] 39.6 39.7 35.9 13.9 2.47 11.0 0.511 0.566 0.513 0.958 0.841 0.647 0.673
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.8
PPE_NEW [-] 25.7 25.7 19.9 9.25 6.00 12.2 1.00 0.605 0.483 0.878 0.834 0.694 0.663
PPE_OLD [-] 25.3 25.4 19.9 9.25 5.67 11.3 0.775 0.622 0.510 0.920 0.843 0.678 0.680
R15 [-] 22.5 22.6 19.9 9.25 2.79 10.5 1.18 0.677 0.510 0.856 0.879 0.674 0.684
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.6
PPE_NEW [-] 48.1 48.1 40.9 14.0 5.76 16.7 0.825 0.537 0.463 0.893 0.832 0.616 0.634
PPE_OLD [-] 48.0 48.0 40.9 14.0 5.62 16.3 0.820 0.544 0.470 0.895 0.836 0.616 0.638
R15 [-] 45.2 45.2 40.9 14.0 2.68 15.4 0.870 0.583 0.476 0.887 0.868 0.606 0.649
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 64.3
PPE_NEW [-] 79.0 79.5 64.7 13.7 12.2 20.6 0.549 0.528 0.560 0.947 0.983 0.542 0.687
PPE_OLD [-] 79.0 79.6 64.7 13.7 12.3 20.6 0.544 0.529 0.560 0.948 0.984 0.546 0.688
R15 [-] 78.7 79.3 64.7 13.7 11.9 20.6 0.603 0.528 0.557 0.942 0.982 0.545 0.685
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 34.3
PPE_NEW [-] 41.4 41.4 34.3 33.5 7.80 21.0 0.219 0.717 0.578 0.984 0.896 0.779 0.755
PPE_OLD [-] 39.4 39.4 34.3 33.5 5.98 19.0 0.215 0.753 0.607 0.983 0.921 0.768 0.773
R15 [-] 36.8 36.8 34.3 33.5 3.73 17.9 0.228 0.791 0.613 0.982 0.958 0.753 0.785
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 24.8
PPE_NEW [-] 38.2 38.3 25.4 14.5 12.9 15.4 0.871 0.301 0.410 0.910 0.560 0.620 0.535
PPE_OLD [-] 38.1 38.2 25.4 14.5 12.8 15.4 0.881 0.305 0.408 0.908 0.581 0.627 0.540
R15 [-] 33.0 33.0 25.4 14.5 7.66 12.0 0.897 0.458 0.426 0.910 0.613 0.596 0.572
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 20.7
PPE_NEW [-] 31.0 31.1 20.9 11.9 10.1 13.2 0.843 0.376 0.440 0.895 0.914 0.657 0.620
PPE_OLD [-] 31.0 31.1 20.9 11.9 10.1 12.7 0.697 0.371 0.458 0.922 0.737 0.627 0.595
R15 [-] 27.1 27.2 20.9 11.9 6.13 9.57 0.966 0.551 0.482 0.868 0.990 0.651 0.671
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 20.3
PPE_NEW [-] 30.2 30.4 20.4 9.39 9.68 14.7 0.617 0.467 0.460 0.921 0.977 0.692 0.663
PPE_OLD [-] 29.2 29.3 20.4 9.39 8.66 13.2 0.566 0.498 0.498 0.927 0.986 0.685 0.682
R15 [-] 23.7 23.9 20.4 9.39 3.18 10.2 0.616 0.685 0.525 0.919 0.928 0.660 0.707
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 30.8
PPE_NEW [-] 37.1 37.1 30.9 13.0 5.92 10.9 0.928 0.604 0.494 0.864 0.985 0.734 0.696
PPE_OLD [-] 36.9 36.9 30.9 13.0 5.71 10.8 0.883 0.618 0.497 0.875 0.979 0.726 0.699
R15 [-] 34.8 34.8 30.9 13.0 3.38 9.87 0.944 0.673 0.506 0.869 0.991 0.732 0.713
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Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 26.8
PPE_NEW [-] 32.5 32.6 27.0 14.8 5.83 10.8 2.10 0.455 0.359 0.661 0.955 0.475 0.544
PPE_OLD [-] 34.5 34.5 27.0 14.8 7.59 11.3 2.07 0.410 0.357 0.668 0.800 0.482 0.512
R15 [-] 27.1 27.1 27.0 14.8 0.352 8.49 2.12 0.728 0.365 0.660 0.887 0.456 0.577
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.5
PPE_NEW [-] 35.2 35.2 29.6 15.2 5.47 10.4 0.998 0.576 0.447 0.866 0.610 0.546 0.582
PPE_OLD [-] 34.8 34.8 29.6 15.2 5.16 10.1 1.10 0.601 0.441 0.851 0.591 0.549 0.579
R15 [-] 31.3 31.3 29.6 15.2 1.69 9.14 1.06 0.729 0.440 0.856 0.703 0.526 0.616
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 28.0
PPE_NEW [-] 36.3 36.3 28.7 11.9 6.76 13.8 0.793 0.493 0.448 0.909 0.923 0.602 0.637
PPE_OLD [-] 36.4 36.4 28.7 11.9 6.85 13.8 0.797 0.495 0.447 0.912 0.926 0.602 0.638
R15 [-] 33.3 33.4 28.7 11.9 3.92 12.8 0.796 0.524 0.464 0.912 0.945 0.592 0.650

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
Data not available
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BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
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MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
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INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
Data not available
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
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MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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PPE_NEW
Data not available
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PPE_OLD
Data not available
Data not available
R15
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Mon Jun 30 23:28:16 PDT 2014

  Approach:
I simply read surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) from the raw files. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl