Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.30
Control	[-]	0.327	0.292	0.0102	1.30	-0.000195		-0.625	1.01	2.84		0.0461	0.193	0.559	0.0935	0.217
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.327	0.292	0.0103	1.30	-0.000195		-0.625	1.01	2.84		0.0461	0.193	0.561	0.0929	0.217
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.345	0.311	0.0104	1.30	-0.000195		-0.613	1.02	2.73		0.0496	0.171	0.579	0.107	0.215
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.345	0.311	0.0104	1.30	-0.000195		-0.613	1.02	2.73		0.0496	0.171	0.579	0.107	0.215
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.345	0.311	0.0104	1.30	-0.000195		-0.613	1.02	2.73		0.0496	0.171	0.579	0.107	0.215
LUNA3	[-]	0.327	0.292	0.0103	1.30	-0.000195		-0.625	1.01	2.84		0.0461	0.193	0.561	0.0929	0.217
LUNA3A	[-]	0.345	0.311	0.0104	1.30	-0.000195		-0.613	1.02	2.73		0.0496	0.171	0.579	0.107	0.215

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.184
Control	[-]	0.312	0.328	0.000956	0.184			0.0544	0.820	2.47		1.17	0.482	-0.227	0.0680	0.396
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.312	0.328	0.000949	0.184			0.0541	0.819	2.39		1.17	0.479	-0.0757	0.0691	0.424
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.358	0.374	0.000989	0.184			0.0721	0.817	2.37		1.28	0.455	-0.0619	0.118	0.449
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.358	0.374	0.000989	0.184			0.0722	0.817	2.37		1.28	0.456	-0.0621	0.118	0.450
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.358	0.373	0.000989	0.184			0.0720	0.817	2.37		1.28	0.455	-0.0621	0.118	0.449
LUNA3	[-]	0.312	0.328	0.000948	0.184			0.0540	0.819	2.39		1.17	0.480	-0.0757	0.0690	0.425
LUNA3A	[-]	0.358	0.374	0.000989	0.184			0.0722	0.817	2.37		1.28	0.456	-0.0621	0.118	0.450

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.55
Control	[-]	0.547	0.536	0.0147	2.55	0.000330		-0.604	1.01	2.65		0.171	0.329	0.459	0.0605	0.270
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.529	0.518	0.0145	2.55	0.000330		-0.609	1.00	2.66		0.169	0.331	0.472	0.0566	0.272
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.748	0.731	0.0168	2.55	0.000330		-0.543	0.977	2.76		0.194	0.313	0.437	0.106	0.273
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.745	0.729	0.0168	2.55	0.000330		-0.544	0.977	2.76		0.193	0.313	0.437	0.106	0.273
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.745	0.729	0.0167	2.55	0.000330		-0.544	0.978	2.76		0.193	0.313	0.438	0.106	0.273
LUNA3	[-]	0.527	0.516	0.0144	2.55	0.000330		-0.610	1.00	2.65		0.169	0.331	0.472	0.0566	0.272
LUNA3A	[-]	0.746	0.729	0.0167	2.55	0.000330		-0.544	0.978	2.76		0.193	0.313	0.437	0.106	0.273

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0114
Control	[-]	0.0685	0.0688	0.00108	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.0512	0.691	0.285		2.60	1.23	1.26	0.456	1.36
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.0180	0.0181	0.000800	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.00651	0.311	0.432		2.07	1.07	1.32	0.0442	1.11
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.0313	0.0310	0.00137	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.0186	0.408	0.311		2.27	1.13	1.16	0.0970	1.16
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.0287	0.0284	0.00103	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.0158	0.430	0.576		2.23	1.15	1.68	0.0751	1.26
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.0426	0.0421	0.00122	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.0280	0.544	0.520		2.42	1.20	1.52	0.145	1.30
LUNA3	[-]	0.0235	0.0235	0.000706	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.0109	0.362	0.665		2.15	1.19	1.89	0.0847	1.30
LUNA3A	[-]	0.0482	0.0477	0.00132	0.0113	6.98e-05		0.0329	0.524	0.555		2.48	1.23	1.74	0.177	1.37

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.09
Control	[-]	0.275	0.215	0.0515	1.08	0.0105		-0.703	0.884	2.24		0.0492	0.172	0.678	0.181	0.251
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.275	0.215	0.0514	1.08	0.0105		-0.704	0.884	2.24		0.0492	0.172	0.678	0.181	0.251
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.280	0.218	0.0524	1.08	0.0105		-0.699	0.887	2.23		0.0503	0.164	0.679	0.184	0.249
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.280	0.218	0.0524	1.08	0.0105		-0.699	0.887	2.23		0.0503	0.164	0.679	0.184	0.249
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.280	0.218	0.0524	1.08	0.0105		-0.699	0.887	2.23		0.0503	0.164	0.679	0.184	0.249
LUNA3	[-]	0.275	0.215	0.0514	1.08	0.0105		-0.703	0.884	2.24		0.0492	0.172	0.678	0.181	0.251
LUNA3A	[-]	0.280	0.218	0.0524	1.08	0.0105		-0.699	0.887	2.23		0.0503	0.164	0.679	0.184	0.249

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.881
Control	[-]	0.507	0.489	0.00434	0.881	0.000473		-0.118	0.724	0.492		0.807	0.504	0.970	0.436	0.644
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.404	0.388	0.00371	0.881	0.000473		-0.149	0.559	0.462		0.788	0.551	0.970	0.270	0.626
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.549	0.527	0.00467	0.881	0.000473		-0.106	0.696	0.527		0.814	0.513	0.966	0.418	0.645
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.496	0.479	0.00451	0.881	0.000473		-0.120	0.662	0.521		0.806	0.522	0.963	0.372	0.637
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.506	0.489	0.00452	0.881	0.000473		-0.118	0.673	0.507		0.808	0.521	0.966	0.358	0.635
LUNA3	[-]	0.320	0.309	0.00372	0.881	0.000473		-0.173	0.599	0.423		0.771	0.515	0.974	0.284	0.612
LUNA3A	[-]	0.475	0.458	0.00428	0.881	0.000473		-0.127	0.658	0.476		0.802	0.520	0.971	0.363	0.635

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.44
Control	[-]	0.923	0.899	0.0293	1.44	0.000795		-0.0736	0.662	1.87		0.700	0.532	0.946	0.268	0.596
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.846	0.822	0.0294	1.44	0.000795		-0.0854	0.629	1.90		0.689	0.531	0.968	0.254	0.595
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.975	0.955	0.0304	1.44	0.000795		-0.0648	0.687	1.89		0.708	0.500	0.942	0.285	0.587
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.935	0.913	0.0295	1.44	0.000795		-0.0715	0.676	1.82		0.703	0.515	0.936	0.271	0.588
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.955	0.933	0.0296	1.44	0.000795		-0.0683	0.678	1.83		0.705	0.517	0.936	0.275	0.590
LUNA3	[-]	0.834	0.808	0.0283	1.44	0.000795		-0.0879	0.633	1.89		0.686	0.541	0.954	0.250	0.595
LUNA3A	[-]	0.960	0.938	0.0295	1.44	0.000795		-0.0676	0.683	1.88		0.705	0.516	0.944	0.280	0.592

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.10
Control	[-]	0.540	0.488	0.0339	1.10	0.000849		-0.213	1.02	3.24		0.283	0.262	0.555	0.117	0.296
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.535	0.483	0.0339	1.10	0.000849		-0.215	1.01	3.25		0.282	0.267	0.561	0.122	0.300
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.578	0.523	0.0344	1.10	0.000849		-0.198	1.03	3.24		0.296	0.243	0.549	0.136	0.293
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.576	0.521	0.0344	1.10	0.000849		-0.199	1.02	3.21		0.296	0.246	0.558	0.135	0.296
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.574	0.520	0.0344	1.10	0.000849		-0.199	1.02	3.21		0.295	0.245	0.558	0.134	0.296
LUNA3	[-]	0.537	0.485	0.0339	1.10	0.000849		-0.214	1.01	3.23		0.283	0.269	0.572	0.119	0.302
LUNA3A	[-]	0.574	0.519	0.0344	1.10	0.000849		-0.200	1.03	3.21		0.295	0.245	0.557	0.135	0.295

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-0.0283
Control	[-]	0.0503	0.0543	0.000633	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0653	0.800	0.265		-0.268	-0.589	0.986	0.461	0.000435
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.0221	0.0250	0.000409	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0416	0.319	0.337		-0.157	0.203	0.957	0.0759	0.256
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.0338	0.0374	0.000837	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0519	0.525	0.305		-0.234	-0.0758	0.985	0.0952	0.139
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.0318	0.0352	0.000724	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0501	0.554	0.643		-0.218	-0.151	0.643	0.106	0.0458
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.0406	0.0445	0.000851	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0576	0.704	0.443		-0.278	-0.419	0.878	0.128	-0.0220
LUNA3	[-]	0.0121	0.0140	0.000278	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0327	0.368	0.637		-0.121	-0.000159	0.638	0.0646	0.116
LUNA3A	[-]	0.0393	0.0430	0.000664	-0.0282	-3.92e-05		0.0561	0.557	0.372		-0.268	-0.387	0.926	0.163	0.00950

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-0.545
Control	[-]	0.166	0.145	0.0174	-0.546	0.00141		0.240	0.654	1.83		-0.172	0.0592	0.629	0.0319	0.122
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.160	0.140	0.0165	-0.546	0.00141		0.238	0.639	1.85		-0.168	0.0237	0.618	0.0324	0.106
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.197	0.173	0.0201	-0.546	0.00141		0.251	0.660	1.79		-0.185	0.0816	0.663	0.0473	0.138
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.194	0.170	0.0199	-0.546	0.00141		0.250	0.658	1.79		-0.186	0.0784	0.661	0.0460	0.136
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.194	0.170	0.0199	-0.546	0.00141		0.250	0.658	1.79		-0.186	0.0787	0.661	0.0460	0.136
LUNA3	[-]	0.152	0.133	0.0156	-0.546	0.00141		0.236	0.637	1.85		-0.166	0.0200	0.619	0.0256	0.104
LUNA3A	[-]	0.194	0.170	0.0199	-0.546	0.00141		0.250	0.658	1.79		-0.186	0.0784	0.661	0.0460	0.136

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.00
Control	[-]	0.471	0.446	0.0258	1.00	0.000440		-0.238	0.997	0.283		0.737	0.535	0.982	0.406	0.639
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.455	0.431	0.0246	1.00	0.000440		-0.248	0.784	0.292		0.733	0.577	0.984	0.421	0.658
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.527	0.500	0.0278	1.00	0.000440		-0.209	0.942	0.289		0.758	0.532	0.984	0.493	0.660
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.469	0.445	0.0259	1.00	0.000440		-0.238	0.933	0.291		0.737	0.537	0.984	0.415	0.642
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.466	0.441	0.0260	1.00	0.000440		-0.239	0.944	0.278		0.736	0.537	0.983	0.419	0.643
LUNA3	[-]	0.415	0.393	0.0233	1.00	0.000440		-0.268	0.788	0.287		0.720	0.572	0.983	0.412	0.652
LUNA3A	[-]	0.472	0.447	0.0261	1.00	0.000440		-0.236	0.932	0.270		0.739	0.536	0.983	0.429	0.645

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	17.1
Control	[-]	6.69	6.32	0.369	17.0	0.0631		-0.219	0.811	1.79		0.341	0.354	0.659	0.144	0.370
LMBIRCH	[-]	6.24	5.88	0.360	17.0	0.0631		-0.229	0.729	1.81		0.337	0.361	0.664	0.141	0.373
LMBIRCH2	[-]	7.29	6.90	0.388	17.0	0.0631		-0.206	0.793	1.79		0.353	0.333	0.652	0.170	0.369
LMBIRCH3	[-]	7.09	6.71	0.383	17.0	0.0631		-0.210	0.788	1.81		0.350	0.338	0.657	0.164	0.370
LMBIRCH4	[-]	7.14	6.76	0.383	17.0	0.0631		-0.209	0.801	1.80		0.351	0.339	0.656	0.162	0.370
LUNA3	[-]	6.03	5.68	0.354	17.0	0.0631		-0.233	0.736	1.84		0.334	0.362	0.669	0.140	0.373
LUNA3A	[-]	7.12	6.74	0.382	17.0	0.0631		-0.210	0.792	1.80		0.350	0.339	0.657	0.163	0.370

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-0.413
Control	[-]	0.112	0.0956	0.0118	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.171	0.400	2.49		-0.0396	0.0628	0.606	0.0971	0.158
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.104	0.0876	0.0111	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.168	0.375	2.62		-0.0346	0.0764	0.587	0.0771	0.156
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.124	0.106	0.0128	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.175	0.424	2.38		-0.0485	0.0446	0.622	0.149	0.162
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.118	0.100	0.0122	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.173	0.425	2.40		-0.0442	0.0458	0.621	0.121	0.158
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.118	0.100	0.0122	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.173	0.425	2.41		-0.0440	0.0457	0.620	0.121	0.158
LUNA3	[-]	0.101	0.0857	0.0109	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.167	0.375	2.61		-0.0333	0.0779	0.588	0.0731	0.157
LUNA3A	[-]	0.118	0.100	0.0122	-0.413	-2.63e-05		0.173	0.425	2.41		-0.0440	0.0457	0.620	0.121	0.158

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-0.223
Control	[-]	0.0674	0.0634	0.00134	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.120	0.594	0.793		0.0137	0.189	0.829	0.130	0.270
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.0354	0.0327	0.000917	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.108	0.263	0.842		0.0265	0.349	0.808	0.0248	0.312
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.0605	0.0567	0.00143	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.118	0.452	0.768		0.0119	0.320	0.825	0.0705	0.310
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.0617	0.0586	0.00147	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.119	0.462	1.22		0.0111	0.302	0.643	0.0864	0.269
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.0666	0.0630	0.00149	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.121	0.547	1.08		0.00710	0.256	0.698	0.0880	0.261
LUNA3	[-]	0.0269	0.0228	0.000634	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.103	0.316	1.36		0.0350	0.315	0.567	0.0209	0.251
LUNA3A	[-]	0.0667	0.0630	0.00130	-0.223	-6.53e-05		0.120	0.490	1.02		0.00952	0.264	0.707	0.103	0.269

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.603
Control	[-]	0.201	0.163	0.0316	0.600	0.00308		-0.364	0.818	2.32		0.213	0.271	0.672	0.167	0.319
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.202	0.164	0.0313	0.600	0.00308		-0.364	0.813	2.40		0.213	0.276	0.676	0.163	0.321
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.223	0.183	0.0331	0.600	0.00308		-0.343	0.817	2.27		0.227	0.263	0.656	0.191	0.320
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.221	0.181	0.0331	0.600	0.00308		-0.345	0.821	2.30		0.226	0.260	0.650	0.191	0.317
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.221	0.181	0.0331	0.600	0.00308		-0.345	0.821	2.29		0.226	0.260	0.650	0.191	0.317
LUNA3	[-]	0.197	0.159	0.0313	0.600	0.00308		-0.368	0.817	2.36		0.210	0.275	0.674	0.162	0.319
LUNA3A	[-]	0.221	0.181	0.0331	0.600	0.00308		-0.345	0.821	2.29		0.226	0.260	0.650	0.191	0.317

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.18
Control	[-]	0.437	0.426	0.0114	1.18	0.000350		-0.504	1.13	0.548		0.580	0.551	0.959	0.285	0.585
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.431	0.421	0.0104	1.18	0.000350		-0.509	1.14	0.552		0.578	0.544	0.958	0.276	0.580
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.469	0.458	0.0122	1.18	0.000350		-0.481	1.17	0.558		0.593	0.520	0.958	0.249	0.568
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.457	0.446	0.0121	1.18	0.000350		-0.490	1.14	0.545		0.589	0.541	0.958	0.266	0.579
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.457	0.446	0.0121	1.18	0.000350		-0.490	1.14	0.545		0.589	0.541	0.958	0.266	0.579
LUNA3	[-]	0.413	0.403	0.0102	1.18	0.000350		-0.521	1.14	0.547		0.572	0.550	0.959	0.306	0.587
LUNA3A	[-]	0.457	0.446	0.0121	1.18	0.000350		-0.490	1.14	0.546		0.588	0.541	0.958	0.267	0.579

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.411
Control	[-]	0.275	0.277	0.00393	0.410	0.00137		-0.0636	0.789	0.584		0.700	0.454	0.951	0.429	0.597
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.215	0.216	0.00376	0.410	0.00137		-0.0952	0.584	0.612		0.703	0.534	0.952	0.350	0.615
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.275	0.277	0.00411	0.410	0.00137		-0.0630	0.823	0.608		0.704	0.433	0.948	0.401	0.584
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.268	0.268	0.00405	0.410	0.00137		-0.0683	0.768	0.606		0.703	0.452	0.952	0.403	0.592
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.269	0.269	0.00403	0.410	0.00137		-0.0674	0.781	0.580		0.703	0.450	0.952	0.399	0.591
LUNA3	[-]	0.207	0.209	0.00372	0.410	0.00137		-0.0988	0.541	0.597		0.700	0.531	0.958	0.342	0.613
LUNA3A	[-]	0.266	0.267	0.00390	0.410	0.00137		-0.0684	0.761	0.602		0.703	0.457	0.952	0.398	0.594

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.179
Control	[-]	0.169	0.161	0.00142	0.179	0.000102		-0.00699	0.634	1.08		0.864	0.572	1.24	0.189	0.688
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.158	0.150	0.00122	0.179	0.000102		-0.0150	0.589	1.06		0.847	0.610	1.24	0.163	0.694
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.182	0.173	0.00149	0.179	0.000102		0.00106	0.640	1.00		0.876	0.566	1.22	0.188	0.684
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.173	0.165	0.00149	0.179	0.000102		-0.00463	0.655	1.01		0.864	0.562	1.22	0.183	0.679
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.172	0.164	0.00149	0.179	0.000102		-0.00543	0.656	1.01		0.862	0.561	1.22	0.183	0.678
LUNA3	[-]	0.147	0.140	0.00125	0.179	0.000102		-0.0219	0.601	1.06		0.832	0.600	1.24	0.162	0.686
LUNA3A	[-]	0.172	0.164	0.00148	0.179	0.000102		-0.00532	0.657	1.01		0.862	0.560	1.22	0.184	0.678

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.99
Control	[-]	0.707	0.698	0.00768	3.99	0.00226		-1.06	1.18	3.42		0.0271	0.171	0.420	0.381	0.234
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.706	0.697	0.00769	3.99	0.00226		-1.06	1.18	3.43		0.0271	0.172	0.418	0.376	0.233
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.738	0.726	0.00762	3.99	0.00226		-1.05	1.18	3.42		0.0282	0.160	0.419	0.413	0.236
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.738	0.726	0.00762	3.99	0.00226		-1.05	1.18	3.42		0.0282	0.160	0.419	0.413	0.236
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.738	0.726	0.00761	3.99	0.00226		-1.05	1.18	3.42		0.0282	0.160	0.419	0.413	0.236
LUNA3	[-]	0.705	0.696	0.00769	3.99	0.00226		-1.06	1.18	3.43		0.0271	0.172	0.418	0.376	0.233
LUNA3A	[-]	0.738	0.726	0.00762	3.99	0.00226		-1.05	1.18	3.42		0.0282	0.160	0.419	0.413	0.236

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.26
Control	[-]	0.397	0.389	0.0115	2.26	0.00165		-0.782	1.10	1.70		0.307	0.373	0.767	0.245	0.413
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.381	0.373	0.0107	2.26	0.00165		-0.789	1.09	1.77		0.304	0.390	0.752	0.255	0.418
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.448	0.442	0.0119	2.26	0.00165		-0.759	1.11	1.84		0.315	0.357	0.743	0.274	0.409
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.448	0.442	0.0119	2.26	0.00165		-0.759	1.11	1.78		0.316	0.359	0.755	0.276	0.413
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.448	0.442	0.0119	2.26	0.00165		-0.759	1.11	1.78		0.315	0.359	0.755	0.276	0.413
LUNA3	[-]	0.379	0.371	0.0107	2.26	0.00165		-0.790	1.09	1.71		0.303	0.392	0.763	0.256	0.421
LUNA3A	[-]	0.448	0.442	0.0119	2.26	0.00165		-0.759	1.11	1.78		0.316	0.359	0.755	0.276	0.413

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0847
Control	[-]	0.0914	0.0783	0.00517	0.0801	0.00452		0.00652	0.610	1.77		0.960	0.898	0.952	0.114	0.765
LMBIRCH	[-]	0.0861	0.0735	0.00476	0.0801	0.00452		0.00146	0.532	1.88		0.934	1.04	0.959	0.0952	0.812
LMBIRCH2	[-]	0.106	0.0923	0.00561	0.0801	0.00452		0.0198	0.672	1.82		0.994	0.769	1.00	0.139	0.734
LMBIRCH3	[-]	0.104	0.0897	0.00551	0.0801	0.00452		0.0171	0.669	1.83		0.989	0.782	1.00	0.139	0.739
LMBIRCH4	[-]	0.104	0.0899	0.00553	0.0801	0.00452		0.0174	0.673	1.84		0.989	0.776	1.03	0.138	0.741
LUNA3	[-]	0.0810	0.0686	0.00465	0.0801	0.00452		-0.00321	0.522	1.77		0.921	1.08	0.909	0.0968	0.816
LUNA3A	[-]	0.104	0.0896	0.00557	0.0801	0.00452		0.0172	0.667	1.80		0.988	0.799	0.983	0.137	0.741

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived GBAF in 0.5x0.5

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly Global Biosphere Amtospher Flux (GBAF) observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Thu Jul 30 15:10:46 PDT 2015

  Approach:

I read this variable from data file, and then save the data in NetCDF format by each month and each year. Meanwhile, I also converted the unit from gC/m2/day to KgC/m2/day.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from Monthly estimates of global biosphere-atmosphere fluxes from Biogeochemistry group at Max Planck Institute in Jena, Germany.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-nee-GBAF.ncl