Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.1
Control	[-]	43.0	43.9	46.5	44.2	10.1		0.0920	14.3	1.93		0.455	0.272	0.675	0.951	0.525
LUNA3	[-]	43.0	43.9	46.6	44.2	10.1		0.109	14.3	1.94		0.456	0.272	0.674	0.952	0.525

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	57.5
Control	[-]	51.8	51.4	65.0	57.5			-5.88	20.1	0.763		0.466	0.428	0.939	0.884	0.629
LUNA3	[-]	51.8	51.4	65.0	57.5			-5.90	20.0	0.763		0.466	0.430	0.938	0.879	0.629

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	52.8
Control	[-]	56.4	55.4	63.3	52.9	5.37		3.32	17.9	0.704		0.576	0.493	0.920	0.962	0.689
LUNA3	[-]	56.4	55.4	63.7	52.9	5.37		3.37	17.8	0.682		0.574	0.496	0.923	0.963	0.690

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	18.0
Control	[-]	14.5	15.1	8.98	18.0	8.24		-3.64	19.4	0.583		0.776	0.507	0.954	0.936	0.736
LUNA3	[-]	15.6	16.2	9.43	18.0	8.24		-2.56	20.5	0.715		0.791	0.481	0.943	0.911	0.721

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	22.1
Control	[-]	30.3	28.9	33.8	22.3	10.9		9.49	17.1	1.34		0.301	0.179	0.803	0.823	0.457
LUNA3	[-]	30.4	29.0	33.9	22.3	10.9		9.54	17.1	1.34		0.301	0.179	0.803	0.824	0.457

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	27.0
Control	[-]	21.5	21.1	28.1	27.0	14.6		-5.68	14.9	0.507		0.753	0.619	0.953	0.945	0.778
LUNA3	[-]	23.2	22.8	31.6	27.0	14.6		-3.96	15.6	0.563		0.785	0.585	0.955	0.978	0.777

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.4
Control	[-]	34.5	34.5	36.3	28.4	5.99		6.19	19.1	0.823		0.664	0.514	0.915	0.940	0.709
LUNA3	[-]	35.2	35.1	37.0	28.4	5.99		6.88	18.9	0.798		0.669	0.519	0.918	0.942	0.713

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.3
Control	[-]	37.3	36.9	43.0	40.3	14.3		-2.90	20.6	0.905		0.512	0.461	0.909	0.879	0.644
LUNA3	[-]	37.7	37.2	43.2	40.3	14.3		-2.58	20.5	0.890		0.516	0.464	0.910	0.875	0.646

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	15.2
Control	[-]	5.19	6.06	1.07	15.2	2.72		-9.58	20.3	0.706		0.668	0.516	0.944	0.893	0.708
LUNA3	[-]	6.25	7.20	1.58	15.2	2.72		-8.44	21.4	0.988		0.703	0.479	0.916	0.891	0.694

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	56.5
Control	[-]	60.0	60.6	52.7	56.7	14.5		3.54	16.1	0.555		0.705	0.614	0.962	0.896	0.758
LUNA3	[-]	60.2	60.7	54.4	56.7	14.5		3.77	16.0	0.555		0.706	0.619	0.962	0.848	0.751

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	20.2
Control	[-]	19.4	18.7	29.6	20.2	5.93		0.513	17.2	0.984		0.706	0.584	0.892	0.776	0.708
LUNA3	[-]	22.9	22.2	33.0	20.2	5.93		4.04	17.9	0.774		0.712	0.581	0.921	0.806	0.720

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.3
Control	[-]	30.4	36.3	9.38	34.5	8.59		2.17	19.2	0.885		0.600	0.491	0.910	0.921	0.683
LUNA3	[-]	31.1	37.1	9.63	34.5	8.59		2.99	19.4	0.889		0.603	0.490	0.911	0.927	0.684

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	22.7
Control	[-]	44.8	47.1	42.4	22.7	1.93		26.3	36.2	1.26		0.507	0.490	0.939	0.799	0.645
LUNA3	[-]	44.9	47.3	42.5	22.7	1.93		26.6	36.0	1.28		0.510	0.500	0.935	0.799	0.649

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	17.0
Control	[-]	9.22	9.87	1.63	17.0	3.52		-7.83	20.8	0.947		0.703	0.519	0.911	0.872	0.705
LUNA3	[-]	9.85	10.5	2.01	17.0	3.52		-7.21	22.2	1.04		0.719	0.480	0.903	0.857	0.688

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	47.7
Control	[-]	50.9	50.3	55.2	47.8	13.7		3.37	22.4	0.668		0.508	0.533	0.939	0.900	0.682
LUNA3	[-]	51.0	50.5	55.3	47.8	13.7		3.54	22.3	0.680		0.508	0.535	0.938	0.898	0.683

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.6
Control	[-]	30.9	30.8	34.9	28.6	16.4		2.72	14.4	0.575		0.714	0.474	0.945	0.976	0.717
LUNA3	[-]	32.8	32.6	37.2	28.6	16.4		4.58	14.8	0.664		0.691	0.480	0.927	0.979	0.711

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.7
Control	[-]	24.4	24.3	25.6	26.7	7.66		-2.17	16.5	0.628		0.780	0.596	0.942	0.956	0.774
LUNA3	[-]	27.5	27.4	28.7	26.7	7.66		1.00	17.5	0.619		0.798	0.571	0.951	0.963	0.771

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	49.7
Control	[-]	43.7	43.7	58.6	49.7	16.3		-5.89	17.1	0.894		0.727	0.645	0.919	0.865	0.760
LUNA3	[-]	44.3	44.3	60.7	49.7	16.3		-5.20	17.0	0.824		0.732	0.647	0.925	0.859	0.762

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	30.2
Control	[-]	29.0	28.8	43.8	30.2	13.7		-0.570	12.7	1.38		0.438	0.283	0.817	0.642	0.493
LUNA3	[-]	29.1	28.9	43.9	30.2	13.7		-0.477	12.7	1.38		0.439	0.283	0.817	0.643	0.493

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.3
Control	[-]	42.0	42.3	42.8	40.4	12.9		2.20	14.5	0.931		0.605	0.429	0.905	0.872	0.648
LUNA3	[-]	43.0	43.2	45.9	40.4	12.9		3.10	14.4	0.919		0.602	0.438	0.903	0.894	0.655

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt/m2]		Bias [Watt/m2]	RMSE [Watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	41.5
Control	[-]	61.3	60.0	70.4	41.8	6.16		17.7	34.5	0.759		0.511	0.496	0.938	0.818	0.652
LUNA3	[-]	62.4	61.1	71.6	41.8	6.16		19.1	34.0	0.669		0.509	0.510	0.944	0.847	0.664

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived GBAF in 0.5x0.5

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly Global Biosphere Amtospher Flux (GBAF) observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Tue Jul 28 15:54:11 PDT 2015

  Approach:

I read this variable from data file, and then save the data in NetCDF format by each month and each year. Meanwhile, I also converted the unit from MJoule*m-2*d-1 to Watt/m2.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from Monthly estimates of global biosphere-atmosphere fluxes from Biogeochemistry group at Max Planck Institute in Jena, Germany.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-sh-GBAF.ncl