Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 122.
PPE [-] 112. 112. 121. 167. -8.48 19.9 1.09 0.548 0.442 0.849 0.784 0.664 0.622
PPEnocrop [-] 113. 113. 121. 167. -7.76 19.6 1.12 0.570 0.438 0.847 0.803 0.673 0.628
R15 [-] 115. 115. 121. 167. -5.32 18.8 1.12 0.644 0.442 0.847 0.862 0.665 0.650
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 102.
PPE [-] 96.6 96.7 102. 159. -4.45 21.1 1.20 0.646 0.504 0.824 0.850 0.640 0.661
PPEnocrop [-] 97.6 97.7 102. 159. -3.40 21.0 1.16 0.653 0.502 0.833 0.844 0.657 0.665
R15 [-] 97.0 97.1 102. 159. -4.04 20.3 1.26 0.661 0.510 0.819 0.866 0.645 0.669
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 112.
PPE [-] 103. 103. 111. 165. -5.95 21.8 1.19 0.682 0.566 0.823 0.814 0.612 0.677
PPEnocrop [-] 103. 103. 111. 165. -5.65 21.7 1.13 0.686 0.566 0.832 0.817 0.617 0.681
R15 [-] 105. 105. 111. 165. -4.30 21.4 1.30 0.705 0.564 0.803 0.855 0.613 0.684
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.3
PPE [-] 30.8 31.2 43.2 46.1 -13.8 23.8 0.210 0.784 0.703 0.986 0.794 0.744 0.785
PPEnocrop [-] 30.8 31.2 43.2 46.1 -13.8 23.8 0.210 0.784 0.702 0.986 0.791 0.744 0.785
R15 [-] 32.6 33.0 43.2 46.1 -12.2 23.6 0.227 0.805 0.697 0.985 0.778 0.750 0.785
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 144.
PPE [-] 122. 122. 143. 161. -13.9 24.2 1.10 0.492 0.425 0.841 0.927 0.576 0.614
PPEnocrop [-] 123. 123. 143. 161. -12.9 23.8 1.17 0.511 0.424 0.828 0.915 0.579 0.613
R15 [-] 128. 128. 143. 161. -7.90 21.9 0.951 0.570 0.425 0.868 0.929 0.588 0.634
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 62.5
PPE [-] 46.4 46.2 62.4 70.5 -15.8 23.1 0.109 0.758 0.744 0.993 0.975 0.648 0.810
PPEnocrop [-] 46.5 46.3 62.4 70.5 -15.7 23.1 0.112 0.759 0.745 0.993 0.974 0.649 0.811
R15 [-] 48.9 48.7 62.4 70.5 -13.2 22.6 0.116 0.794 0.727 0.992 0.954 0.653 0.808
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 72.7
PPE [-] 60.9 61.1 72.5 103. -9.95 22.4 0.417 0.772 0.650 0.968 0.993 0.636 0.778
PPEnocrop [-] 61.3 61.5 72.5 103. -9.55 22.3 0.409 0.778 0.650 0.968 0.993 0.642 0.780
R15 [-] 62.3 62.5 72.5 103. -8.38 22.1 0.407 0.790 0.647 0.968 0.993 0.631 0.779
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 109.
PPE [-] 92.3 91.5 108. 159. -9.66 25.1 0.555 0.673 0.528 0.949 0.939 0.551 0.695
PPEnocrop [-] 95.2 94.4 108. 159. -7.01 24.3 0.554 0.691 0.531 0.942 0.927 0.567 0.698
R15 [-] 94.9 94.0 108. 159. -6.81 24.3 0.555 0.698 0.525 0.952 0.963 0.553 0.703
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 41.8
PPE [-] 23.9 24.7 41.9 39.1 -18.8 23.1 0.255 0.708 0.710 0.983 0.924 0.731 0.794
PPEnocrop [-] 23.9 24.7 41.9 39.1 -18.8 23.2 0.256 0.708 0.710 0.983 0.923 0.731 0.794
R15 [-] 25.8 26.6 41.9 39.1 -17.1 22.6 0.262 0.733 0.701 0.983 0.917 0.736 0.795
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 96.5
PPE [-] 91.8 91.7 94.9 136. -0.670 21.7 0.379 0.753 0.664 0.970 0.831 0.629 0.752
PPEnocrop [-] 91.9 91.8 94.9 136. -0.545 21.6 0.397 0.755 0.665 0.968 0.832 0.635 0.753
R15 [-] 92.6 92.5 94.9 136. 0.505 21.2 0.387 0.763 0.665 0.971 0.853 0.636 0.759
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 64.4
PPE [-] 52.1 52.4 64.4 67.0 -8.66 20.7 0.270 0.825 0.748 0.982 0.987 0.637 0.821
PPEnocrop [-] 52.5 52.8 64.4 67.0 -8.34 20.6 0.272 0.827 0.749 0.982 0.986 0.645 0.823
R15 [-] 54.1 54.4 64.4 67.0 -6.56 20.2 0.305 0.847 0.742 0.980 0.991 0.638 0.823
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 115.
PPE [-] 63.7 63.7 81.4 133. -13.7 26.0 0.581 0.640 0.600 0.931 0.940 0.616 0.721
PPEnocrop [-] 64.2 64.2 81.4 133. -13.2 25.9 0.583 0.644 0.600 0.930 0.939 0.621 0.722
R15 [-] 65.5 65.5 81.4 133. -11.8 25.2 0.588 0.668 0.598 0.931 0.936 0.617 0.725
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 54.9
PPE [-] 54.1 53.6 54.1 144. 3.05 27.4 0.907 0.655 0.520 0.885 0.820 0.554 0.659
PPEnocrop [-] 54.4 53.8 54.1 144. 3.28 27.4 0.921 0.653 0.521 0.882 0.823 0.557 0.660
R15 [-] 54.1 53.6 54.1 144. 3.07 27.4 0.903 0.655 0.520 0.886 0.823 0.552 0.659
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 44.9
PPE [-] 26.4 26.3 44.8 48.3 -20.7 26.0 0.107 0.694 0.717 0.993 0.892 0.777 0.798
PPEnocrop [-] 26.4 26.3 44.8 48.3 -20.7 26.0 0.107 0.694 0.717 0.993 0.892 0.777 0.798
R15 [-] 28.7 28.6 44.8 48.3 -18.7 24.7 0.114 0.719 0.720 0.992 0.861 0.769 0.797
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 134.
PPE [-] 107. 106. 132. 164. -17.7 27.5 0.725 0.603 0.607 0.916 0.880 0.613 0.704
PPEnocrop [-] 107. 107. 132. 164. -17.1 27.2 0.794 0.609 0.606 0.905 0.886 0.621 0.706
R15 [-] 109. 109. 132. 164. -15.0 26.3 0.816 0.626 0.606 0.900 0.917 0.608 0.710
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 99.6
PPE [-] 80.2 79.9 99.0 129. -16.3 22.9 0.295 0.723 0.728 0.978 0.997 0.620 0.795
PPEnocrop [-] 81.5 81.3 99.0 129. -15.1 22.1 0.244 0.742 0.727 0.982 0.998 0.630 0.801
R15 [-] 82.1 81.8 99.0 129. -14.4 22.0 0.337 0.750 0.722 0.975 0.997 0.616 0.797
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 72.2
PPE [-] 53.8 53.8 72.1 77.8 -18.1 23.9 0.114 0.727 0.764 0.992 0.991 0.667 0.817
PPEnocrop [-] 53.9 53.8 72.1 77.8 -18.0 23.8 0.114 0.728 0.763 0.992 0.991 0.669 0.818
R15 [-] 58.6 58.5 72.1 77.8 -13.3 21.0 0.110 0.791 0.757 0.993 0.997 0.662 0.826
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 81.6
PPE [-] 70.8 70.8 81.5 125. -10.0 21.4 0.312 0.777 0.704 0.977 0.979 0.660 0.800
PPEnocrop [-] 71.2 71.1 81.5 125. -9.66 21.2 0.333 0.782 0.704 0.976 0.982 0.670 0.803
R15 [-] 71.5 71.4 81.5 125. -9.11 21.3 0.312 0.785 0.700 0.977 0.987 0.661 0.802
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 132.
PPE [-] 117. 117. 131. 179. -13.6 23.5 1.04 0.462 0.396 0.852 0.928 0.596 0.605
PPEnocrop [-] 117. 117. 131. 179. -13.5 23.4 1.02 0.465 0.396 0.854 0.928 0.597 0.606
R15 [-] 123. 122. 131. 179. -7.99 20.9 1.06 0.608 0.393 0.850 0.931 0.604 0.630
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 117.
PPE [-] 107. 107. 117. 138. -8.88 20.7 0.986 0.725 0.564 0.868 0.949 0.613 0.714
PPEnocrop [-] 108. 108. 117. 138. -8.14 20.4 0.952 0.738 0.565 0.871 0.948 0.620 0.718
R15 [-] 109. 109. 117. 138. -7.62 20.6 0.969 0.737 0.559 0.870 0.950 0.618 0.715
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 95.7
PPE [-] 89.3 88.5 94.0 132. -6.27 26.5 0.446 0.722 0.675 0.956 0.986 0.563 0.763
PPEnocrop [-] 89.3 88.5 94.0 132. -6.22 26.5 0.445 0.722 0.674 0.956 0.986 0.563 0.763
R15 [-] 91.1 90.3 94.0 132. -4.41 25.9 0.439 0.733 0.676 0.955 0.986 0.562 0.765

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
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MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
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INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
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PPE
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PPEnocrop
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R15
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Data Information

  Title:
derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Tue Jul 1 08:16:58 PDT 2014

  Approach:
To obtain surface net radiation from GEWEX SRB radiation data, first I subtracted surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) from surface all-sky downward shortwave (sw_sfc_dn) to get surface net shortwave radiation(rsns). Using the same way, I also got surface net longwave radiation (rlns = lw_sfc_dn-lw_sfc_up). Then, I added rsns and rlns to get surface net radiation (rns). Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl