Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	70.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	74.4	74.9	72.8	70.7	18.1		3.92	17.6	3.07		0.399	0.162	0.506	0.990	0.444
CESM2_1_002	[-]	74.4	74.9	73.2	70.7	18.1		3.94	17.4	3.03		0.402	0.166	0.510	0.990	0.447
CESM2_1_003	[-]	74.1	74.6	73.1	70.7	18.1		3.64	17.6	3.41		0.400	0.161	0.438	0.992	0.430
CRUJRA	[-]	71.3	71.9	64.4	70.7	18.1		0.737	15.5	2.33		0.433	0.160	0.559	0.991	0.461
GSWP3	[-]	70.9	71.4	62.3	70.7	18.1		0.0119	16.5	1.34		0.386	0.166	0.811	0.990	0.504
LENS1	[-]	83.4	83.9	86.4	70.6	18.1		13.3	25.4	2.36		0.274	0.0951	0.709	0.941	0.423
LENS10	[-]	82.4	82.9	85.3	70.6	18.1		12.3	24.6	2.26		0.284	0.0960	0.709	0.966	0.430
LENS5	[-]	82.4	82.9	85.9	70.6	18.1		12.3	24.6	2.34		0.280	0.0961	0.687	0.972	0.426
PRINCETON	[-]	61.2	62.0	58.3	70.7	18.1		-9.09	19.2	1.38		0.197	0.232	0.794	0.934	0.478

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	47.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	49.3	48.6	34.2	47.3	34.2		1.17	22.6	1.22		0.716	0.447	0.783	0.982	0.675
CESM2_1_002	[-]	49.2	48.5	33.6	47.3	34.2		1.05	22.6	1.14		0.719	0.449	0.793	0.984	0.679
CESM2_1_003	[-]	49.0	48.4	33.7	47.3	34.2		0.898	22.8	1.16		0.718	0.444	0.790	0.982	0.676
CRUJRA	[-]	47.8	47.2	39.1	47.3	34.2		-0.339	24.1	1.08		0.703	0.436	0.807	0.932	0.663
GSWP3	[-]	46.7	46.0	37.1	47.3	34.2		-1.45	22.7	1.43		0.700	0.453	0.726	0.921	0.651
LENS1	[-]	68.8	68.3	53.2	47.1	34.2		20.9	38.4	2.16		0.546	0.348	0.588	0.943	0.554
LENS10	[-]	68.3	67.7	52.6	47.1	34.2		20.4	37.9	2.16		0.547	0.350	0.581	0.952	0.556
LENS5	[-]	68.8	68.3	53.1	47.1	34.2		21.0	38.2	2.20		0.546	0.351	0.572	0.944	0.553
PRINCETON	[-]	45.5	44.8	34.1	47.3	34.2		-2.71	25.2	1.45		0.680	0.407	0.734	0.929	0.632

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	52.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	59.8	59.6	60.0	52.2	23.6		7.23	23.2	1.16		0.577	0.459	0.836	0.976	0.661
CESM2_1_002	[-]	59.8	59.7	59.4	52.2	23.6		7.27	24.0	1.12		0.564	0.452	0.841	0.974	0.657
CESM2_1_003	[-]	59.2	59.1	59.4	52.2	23.6		6.70	23.5	1.11		0.571	0.453	0.844	0.975	0.659
CRUJRA	[-]	51.8	51.5	56.0	52.2	23.6		-0.606	19.9	0.945		0.626	0.473	0.886	0.976	0.687
GSWP3	[-]	48.6	48.4	51.5	52.2	23.6		-3.77	21.4	1.23		0.581	0.449	0.818	0.973	0.654
LENS1	[-]	66.2	66.0	69.0	52.2	23.7		13.8	27.4	1.33		0.582	0.400	0.801	0.951	0.627
LENS10	[-]	65.8	65.6	68.2	52.2	23.7		13.4	27.3	1.37		0.583	0.402	0.793	0.954	0.627
LENS5	[-]	67.0	66.8	69.4	52.2	23.7		14.6	28.0	1.42		0.575	0.401	0.793	0.939	0.622
PRINCETON	[-]	49.6	49.3	54.7	52.2	23.6		-2.82	22.0	1.40		0.599	0.424	0.779	0.976	0.641

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	14.9
CESM2_1_001	[-]	13.8	13.9	10.5	15.0	3.59		-1.15	10.5	0.293		0.841	0.654	1.00	0.699	0.770
CESM2_1_002	[-]	13.5	13.6	10.3	15.0	3.59		-1.45	10.5	0.261		0.839	0.655	1.00	0.686	0.767
CESM2_1_003	[-]	13.6	13.7	10.6	15.0	3.59		-1.34	10.6	0.242		0.840	0.650	1.00	0.679	0.764
CRUJRA	[-]	16.3	16.4	14.7	15.0	3.59		1.36	10.2	0.145		0.885	0.665	1.01	0.493	0.744
GSWP3	[-]	15.4	15.6	11.0	15.0	3.59		0.371	12.4	0.187		0.847	0.603	1.01	0.660	0.744
LENS1	[-]	10.8	10.8	13.5	14.9	3.57		-3.85	13.1	0.124		0.746	0.612	1.01	0.696	0.736
LENS10	[-]	10.6	10.6	13.2	14.9	3.57		-4.04	13.1	0.122		0.744	0.610	1.01	0.669	0.729
LENS5	[-]	10.8	10.7	13.3	14.9	3.57		-3.87	12.9	0.105		0.747	0.616	1.02	0.679	0.735
PRINCETON	[-]	15.1	15.2	12.6	15.0	3.59		0.151	9.15	0.117		0.889	0.692	1.01	0.480	0.754

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	77.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	95.7	94.8	101.	80.4	34.5		16.4	26.7	2.51		0.301	0.130	0.595	0.328	0.297
CESM2_1_002	[-]	96.1	95.0	102.	80.4	34.5		16.8	26.9	2.43		0.299	0.132	0.611	0.326	0.300
CESM2_1_003	[-]	95.8	94.8	102.	80.4	34.5		16.5	26.5	2.44		0.299	0.140	0.614	0.333	0.305
CRUJRA	[-]	99.0	98.8	99.6	80.4	34.5		18.3	28.1	2.30		0.232	0.138	0.637	0.400	0.309
GSWP3	[-]	95.4	94.8	98.5	80.4	34.5		15.0	25.5	2.16		0.261	0.174	0.661	0.279	0.310
LENS1	[-]	108.	106.	122.	80.4	34.5		30.9	39.2	2.40		0.210	0.0517	0.608	0.738	0.332
LENS10	[-]	108.	105.	122.	80.4	34.5		30.6	38.9	2.27		0.210	0.0591	0.638	0.766	0.346
LENS5	[-]	108.	105.	123.	80.4	34.5		30.9	39.1	2.30		0.211	0.0610	0.625	0.783	0.348
PRINCETON	[-]	84.2	82.0	95.4	80.4	34.5		4.40	29.2	2.19		0.131	0.171	0.654	0.580	0.341

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	28.2	28.1	30.2	26.3	3.49		1.84	9.76	0.170		0.897	0.732	0.989	0.990	0.868
CESM2_1_002	[-]	28.3	28.2	30.4	26.3	3.49		1.90	10.0	0.121		0.896	0.725	0.992	0.991	0.866
CESM2_1_003	[-]	28.4	28.4	30.7	26.3	3.49		2.08	9.70	0.157		0.894	0.735	0.990	0.989	0.869
CRUJRA	[-]	27.8	27.7	29.9	26.3	3.49		1.37	8.76	0.238		0.902	0.757	0.984	0.982	0.877
GSWP3	[-]	25.4	25.4	26.1	26.3	3.49		-0.958	10.7	0.340		0.886	0.712	0.977	0.989	0.855
LENS1	[-]	26.2	26.1	31.6	26.3	3.55		-0.182	9.55	0.235		0.895	0.741	0.984	0.960	0.864
LENS10	[-]	26.2	26.1	31.2	26.3	3.55		-0.205	9.44	0.274		0.896	0.744	0.982	0.957	0.865
LENS5	[-]	26.4	26.3	31.6	26.3	3.55		0.00371	9.33	0.215		0.897	0.747	0.986	0.954	0.866
PRINCETON	[-]	23.8	23.7	25.5	26.3	3.49		-2.58	9.13	0.163		0.878	0.750	0.989	0.873	0.848

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	33.3	33.5	28.2	28.0	14.6		5.90	18.4	0.633		0.687	0.564	0.961	0.942	0.744
CESM2_1_002	[-]	33.7	33.9	28.4	28.0	14.6		6.28	18.6	0.618		0.684	0.565	0.962	0.944	0.744
CESM2_1_003	[-]	33.1	33.3	27.9	28.0	14.6		5.74	18.4	0.596		0.684	0.561	0.964	0.946	0.743
CRUJRA	[-]	29.0	29.2	24.7	28.0	14.6		1.72	14.2	0.670		0.780	0.612	0.961	0.963	0.786
GSWP3	[-]	26.4	26.7	20.1	28.0	14.6		-0.844	14.1	0.652		0.720	0.610	0.957	0.929	0.765
LENS1	[-]	36.4	36.7	29.6	28.1	12.9		8.92	18.4	0.694		0.712	0.552	0.949	0.965	0.746
LENS10	[-]	36.9	37.2	29.7	28.1	12.9		9.43	18.5	0.692		0.706	0.556	0.951	0.963	0.746
LENS5	[-]	36.7	37.0	29.9	28.1	12.9		9.23	18.5	0.698		0.708	0.557	0.951	0.961	0.747
PRINCETON	[-]	25.9	26.1	22.2	28.0	14.6		-1.43	14.8	0.711		0.706	0.600	0.954	0.904	0.753

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	57.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	57.4	56.6	75.2	57.2	29.3		1.68	26.3	1.59		0.583	0.358	0.788	0.970	0.611
CESM2_1_002	[-]	57.7	56.8	75.5	57.2	29.3		1.98	26.3	1.68		0.590	0.360	0.774	0.971	0.611
CESM2_1_003	[-]	57.6	56.8	75.4	57.2	29.3		1.92	26.1	1.65		0.587	0.362	0.777	0.971	0.612
CRUJRA	[-]	61.5	60.9	75.0	57.2	29.3		5.51	24.2	1.53		0.643	0.384	0.783	0.967	0.633
GSWP3	[-]	57.0	56.2	71.6	57.2	29.3		0.972	25.7	1.77		0.572	0.354	0.730	0.962	0.594
LENS1	[-]	66.9	65.9	87.9	57.0	29.3		11.9	31.1	1.45		0.578	0.314	0.808	0.965	0.596
LENS10	[-]	66.2	65.1	88.0	57.0	29.3		11.3	30.4	1.44		0.578	0.320	0.808	0.967	0.599
LENS5	[-]	66.7	65.6	88.4	57.0	29.3		11.8	30.2	1.44		0.584	0.322	0.813	0.968	0.602
PRINCETON	[-]	56.0	55.1	72.5	57.2	29.3		0.142	26.3	1.98		0.551	0.354	0.682	0.955	0.579

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	15.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	12.1	12.4	6.61	15.8	-6.07		-3.49	12.9	0.355		0.825	0.597	0.996	0.742	0.751
CESM2_1_002	[-]	12.3	12.6	6.83	15.8	-6.07		-3.28	12.6	0.317		0.831	0.604	0.998	0.763	0.760
CESM2_1_003	[-]	12.2	12.6	6.88	15.8	-6.07		-3.33	12.5	0.279		0.829	0.606	1.00	0.744	0.757
CRUJRA	[-]	19.1	19.4	15.4	15.8	-6.07		3.49	11.2	0.115		0.886	0.660	1.01	0.626	0.768
GSWP3	[-]	17.1	17.4	9.66	15.8	-6.07		1.44	13.8	0.0901		0.913	0.566	1.01	0.765	0.764
LENS1	[-]	9.30	9.50	8.61	15.8	-6.08		-6.25	15.1	0.262		0.716	0.580	0.998	0.746	0.724
LENS10	[-]	9.18	9.39	8.50	15.8	-6.08		-6.36	15.3	0.249		0.714	0.576	1.00	0.751	0.723
LENS5	[-]	9.18	9.37	8.82	15.8	-6.08		-6.37	15.3	0.261		0.713	0.576	0.999	0.752	0.723
PRINCETON	[-]	15.2	15.4	11.5	15.8	-6.07		-0.439	8.74	0.0271		0.911	0.714	1.01	0.527	0.776

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	36.6	36.0	47.9	26.9	19.3		10.3	22.2	0.643		0.539	0.338	0.945	0.957	0.623
CESM2_1_002	[-]	38.4	37.8	49.8	26.9	19.3		12.1	22.5	0.593		0.499	0.352	0.952	0.949	0.621
CESM2_1_003	[-]	37.2	36.5	49.2	26.9	19.3		10.9	21.9	0.628		0.523	0.353	0.947	0.945	0.624
CRUJRA	[-]	33.2	32.3	51.7	26.9	19.3		6.94	16.7	0.749		0.646	0.425	0.934	0.912	0.668
GSWP3	[-]	32.6	31.5	53.1	26.9	19.3		6.31	16.7	0.683		0.668	0.414	0.936	0.915	0.670
LENS1	[-]	49.6	49.3	54.2	27.0	19.3		23.3	34.8	1.04		0.333	0.254	0.893	0.955	0.538
LENS10	[-]	48.9	48.6	53.7	27.0	19.3		22.6	34.1	0.926		0.346	0.258	0.893	0.956	0.542
LENS5	[-]	50.2	49.9	54.5	27.0	19.3		23.9	35.1	0.870		0.328	0.255	0.907	0.951	0.539
PRINCETON	[-]	30.8	29.8	50.1	26.9	19.3		4.55	16.4	0.858		0.688	0.405	0.922	0.917	0.668

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	31.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	34.9	35.0	34.1	31.7	9.65		3.31	16.0	0.503		0.802	0.588	0.970	0.814	0.753
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.8	34.9	33.9	31.7	9.65		3.19	16.0	0.440		0.802	0.588	0.973	0.806	0.752
CESM2_1_003	[-]	34.9	35.0	34.0	31.7	9.65		3.29	16.2	0.409		0.802	0.584	0.976	0.810	0.751
CRUJRA	[-]	36.7	36.7	38.0	31.7	9.65		5.22	16.4	0.303		0.801	0.597	0.983	0.645	0.724
GSWP3	[-]	33.5	33.6	33.4	31.7	9.65		1.92	15.2	0.319		0.799	0.612	0.982	0.758	0.753
LENS1	[-]	36.7	36.8	37.1	31.6	9.63		5.31	15.3	0.509		0.792	0.624	0.968	0.954	0.792
LENS10	[-]	36.6	36.7	37.1	31.6	9.63		5.24	15.4	0.467		0.791	0.621	0.970	0.951	0.791
LENS5	[-]	37.0	37.0	37.3	31.6	9.63		5.56	15.3	0.474		0.787	0.626	0.970	0.953	0.792
PRINCETON	[-]	32.5	32.4	35.3	31.7	9.65		0.994	14.8	0.290		0.784	0.630	0.984	0.745	0.755

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	39.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	36.6	43.3	9.57	39.4	16.8		4.23	18.4	1.09		0.575	0.397	0.797	0.972	0.628
CESM2_1_002	[-]	36.8	43.5	9.65	39.4	16.8		4.46	18.6	1.06		0.571	0.397	0.797	0.972	0.627
CESM2_1_003	[-]	36.6	43.2	9.56	39.4	16.8		4.13	18.4	1.07		0.573	0.398	0.794	0.972	0.627
CRUJRA	[-]	32.0	42.1	-9.45	39.4	16.8		3.17	16.1	0.934		0.618	0.431	0.823	0.975	0.655
GSWP3	[-]	33.9	40.3	7.45	39.4	16.8		1.35	16.5	0.891		0.611	0.424	0.849	0.973	0.656
LENS1	[-]	41.8	49.3	11.3	39.4	16.5		10.5	23.1	1.12		0.524	0.353	0.804	0.954	0.598
LENS10	[-]	41.6	49.0	11.0	39.4	16.5		10.2	22.8	1.10		0.527	0.356	0.807	0.954	0.600
LENS5	[-]	41.8	49.3	11.1	39.4	16.5		10.4	22.9	1.12		0.523	0.356	0.802	0.953	0.598
PRINCETON	[-]	32.2	37.7	9.69	39.4	16.8		-1.16	16.6	0.940		0.547	0.435	0.828	0.955	0.640

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	8.45
CESM2_1_001	[-]	9.60	15.1	4.70	8.48	5.26		6.82	15.1	1.39		0.503	0.216	0.913	0.922	0.554
CESM2_1_002	[-]	9.65	15.1	4.73	8.48	5.26		6.91	15.3	1.35		0.507	0.213	0.917	0.920	0.554
CESM2_1_003	[-]	9.38	14.7	4.58	8.48	5.26		6.49	14.8	1.38		0.516	0.217	0.915	0.922	0.557
CRUJRA	[-]	9.79	16.1	4.11	8.48	5.26		7.94	14.9	1.22		0.522	0.234	0.916	0.926	0.566
GSWP3	[-]	8.46	14.3	3.21	8.48	5.26		6.16	13.4	1.12		0.547	0.255	0.926	0.931	0.583
LENS1	[-]	14.3	20.1	8.92	8.48	5.82		11.9	20.8	1.87		0.455	0.241	0.875	0.866	0.536
LENS10	[-]	13.3	19.1	8.11	8.48	5.82		10.9	19.8	1.82		0.473	0.254	0.868	0.873	0.544
LENS5	[-]	13.1	18.7	8.06	8.48	5.82		10.5	19.0	1.82		0.476	0.258	0.864	0.872	0.546
PRINCETON	[-]	8.44	14.7	2.80	8.48	5.26		6.49	14.3	1.10		0.547	0.222	0.924	0.928	0.569

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	14.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	14.5	15.0	6.97	14.0	1.27		0.536	10.3	0.717		0.837	0.607	0.963	0.895	0.782
CESM2_1_002	[-]	14.7	15.2	7.14	14.0	1.27		0.772	10.3	0.685		0.840	0.605	0.964	0.888	0.780
CESM2_1_003	[-]	14.5	15.0	6.94	14.0	1.27		0.541	10.3	0.688		0.841	0.605	0.966	0.896	0.783
CRUJRA	[-]	17.0	17.4	10.7	14.0	1.27		3.08	11.5	0.267		0.829	0.603	0.990	0.895	0.784
GSWP3	[-]	16.3	16.8	7.59	14.0	1.27		2.23	13.1	0.285		0.837	0.542	0.989	0.902	0.762
LENS1	[-]	13.5	13.7	8.67	14.0	1.26		-0.225	11.4	0.297		0.759	0.626	0.995	0.877	0.776
LENS10	[-]	13.6	13.8	8.79	14.0	1.26		-0.189	11.4	0.268		0.758	0.628	0.995	0.872	0.776
LENS5	[-]	13.6	13.8	8.73	14.0	1.26		-0.168	11.5	0.220		0.753	0.623	1.00	0.878	0.775
PRINCETON	[-]	14.2	14.6	9.23	14.0	1.27		0.294	9.36	0.196		0.833	0.663	0.997	0.726	0.776

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	50.4
CESM2_1_001	[-]	60.3	60.4	62.0	50.9	20.2		10.6	26.7	1.98		0.404	0.285	0.713	0.960	0.529
CESM2_1_002	[-]	59.9	59.9	62.3	50.9	20.2		10.2	26.3	1.90		0.417	0.286	0.729	0.959	0.535
CESM2_1_003	[-]	60.1	60.3	61.7	50.9	20.2		10.4	26.4	2.04		0.403	0.296	0.687	0.961	0.529
CRUJRA	[-]	55.9	55.2	64.0	50.9	20.2		7.02	20.8	1.01		0.507	0.372	0.860	0.961	0.614
GSWP3	[-]	57.1	56.5	64.0	50.9	20.2		8.19	21.5	0.903		0.499	0.360	0.889	0.961	0.614
LENS1	[-]	72.3	72.4	72.6	50.8	20.2		23.1	34.3	1.51		0.344	0.248	0.800	0.952	0.518
LENS10	[-]	71.3	71.6	70.9	50.8	20.2		22.2	33.8	1.68		0.348	0.248	0.775	0.956	0.515
LENS5	[-]	72.0	72.2	72.0	50.8	20.2		22.8	34.1	1.58		0.341	0.249	0.789	0.954	0.517
PRINCETON	[-]	52.6	51.7	62.4	50.9	20.2		3.78	20.4	1.02		0.511	0.381	0.860	0.967	0.620

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	49.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	51.1	50.9	63.6	49.8	19.0		1.60	18.9	0.649		0.784	0.651	0.948	0.930	0.793
CESM2_1_002	[-]	51.2	51.0	63.5	49.8	19.0		1.64	19.2	0.695		0.781	0.648	0.943	0.928	0.790
CESM2_1_003	[-]	51.0	50.8	63.1	49.8	19.0		1.49	18.8	0.622		0.786	0.653	0.950	0.912	0.791
CRUJRA	[-]	51.1	50.9	59.5	49.8	19.0		1.50	14.8	0.620		0.849	0.708	0.955	0.773	0.799
GSWP3	[-]	50.3	50.1	60.4	49.8	19.0		0.753	15.5	0.468		0.829	0.703	0.963	0.826	0.805
LENS1	[-]	61.1	60.8	73.8	49.8	19.0		11.6	20.7	0.306		0.744	0.638	0.978	0.924	0.785
LENS10	[-]	60.6	60.4	73.3	49.8	19.0		11.2	20.9	0.481		0.746	0.632	0.964	0.928	0.781
LENS5	[-]	61.4	61.0	74.3	49.8	19.0		11.9	21.0	0.452		0.737	0.634	0.965	0.920	0.778
PRINCETON	[-]	46.4	46.2	57.1	49.8	19.0		-3.14	15.8	0.542		0.781	0.706	0.957	0.781	0.786

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	25.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	31.8	31.7	41.5	25.4	10.7		6.35	13.3	0.358		0.774	0.656	0.977	0.979	0.808
CESM2_1_002	[-]	32.0	32.0	41.8	25.4	10.7		6.60	13.3	0.306		0.769	0.657	0.981	0.979	0.808
CESM2_1_003	[-]	31.6	31.5	41.3	25.4	10.7		6.17	13.1	0.247		0.777	0.659	0.984	0.979	0.812
CRUJRA	[-]	31.9	31.9	38.8	25.4	10.7		6.59	13.0	0.214		0.792	0.668	0.987	0.915	0.806
GSWP3	[-]	30.8	30.8	35.3	25.4	10.7		5.35	13.9	0.249		0.802	0.625	0.985	0.959	0.799
LENS1	[-]	30.9	30.8	48.0	25.3	11.1		5.73	12.5	0.404		0.786	0.687	0.975	0.905	0.808
LENS10	[-]	30.8	30.6	47.7	25.3	11.1		5.57	12.3	0.253		0.789	0.689	0.984	0.907	0.812
LENS5	[-]	31.0	30.8	48.4	25.3	11.1		5.78	12.6	0.264		0.781	0.686	0.983	0.893	0.806
PRINCETON	[-]	27.1	27.0	33.9	25.4	10.7		1.70	11.2	0.167		0.845	0.681	0.990	0.902	0.819

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	27.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	28.7	28.9	31.6	27.2	14.3		1.88	14.4	0.967		0.709	0.505	0.910	0.864	0.699
CESM2_1_002	[-]	28.9	29.2	31.3	27.2	14.3		2.12	14.6	0.938		0.702	0.502	0.914	0.871	0.698
CESM2_1_003	[-]	28.5	28.8	30.0	27.2	14.3		1.75	14.4	0.962		0.712	0.502	0.911	0.876	0.701
CRUJRA	[-]	26.1	26.5	36.6	27.2	14.3		-0.531	12.5	0.761		0.740	0.553	0.942	0.967	0.751
GSWP3	[-]	26.1	26.5	31.9	27.2	14.3		-0.520	13.1	0.657		0.731	0.542	0.947	0.978	0.748
LENS1	[-]	43.1	43.5	37.0	27.3	14.3		16.3	26.0	0.810		0.473	0.383	0.923	0.942	0.621
LENS10	[-]	42.6	42.9	34.5	27.3	14.3		15.8	25.2	0.868		0.478	0.392	0.916	0.935	0.623
LENS5	[-]	42.8	43.2	34.1	27.3	14.3		16.0	25.7	0.895		0.473	0.386	0.910	0.928	0.617
PRINCETON	[-]	25.8	26.1	36.1	27.2	14.3		-0.966	13.2	0.691		0.754	0.527	0.941	0.956	0.741

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	90.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	94.5	94.6	86.3	90.2	27.7		4.04	20.3	2.87		0.328	0.126	0.520	0.985	0.417
CESM2_1_002	[-]	95.0	95.1	87.9	90.2	27.7		4.59	20.2	2.94		0.324	0.127	0.508	0.977	0.413
CESM2_1_003	[-]	94.6	94.7	87.1	90.2	27.7		4.16	19.9	2.90		0.330	0.129	0.518	0.980	0.417
CRUJRA	[-]	92.6	92.5	92.5	90.2	27.7		2.20	16.4	2.75		0.367	0.171	0.554	0.907	0.434
GSWP3	[-]	91.4	91.5	87.6	90.2	27.7		1.05	14.5	1.91		0.444	0.203	0.727	0.921	0.500
LENS1	[-]	98.8	98.9	93.8	90.3	27.8		8.49	27.9	2.58		0.259	0.0608	0.599	0.975	0.391
LENS10	[-]	98.7	98.9	93.3	90.3	27.8		8.43	27.5	2.51		0.258	0.0661	0.614	0.968	0.394
LENS5	[-]	98.3	98.5	91.6	90.3	27.8		7.98	28.0	2.55		0.255	0.0612	0.603	0.967	0.390
PRINCETON	[-]	78.0	77.9	86.7	90.2	27.7		-12.2	19.5	2.15		0.146	0.243	0.678	0.757	0.413

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	69.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	62.4	62.4	67.1	69.8	17.5		-7.25	23.1	1.01		0.584	0.443	0.881	0.978	0.666
CESM2_1_002	[-]	61.6	61.6	65.8	69.8	17.5		-8.10	23.6	0.976		0.571	0.440	0.885	0.984	0.664
CESM2_1_003	[-]	61.4	61.4	65.3	69.8	17.5		-8.26	23.5	0.954		0.570	0.443	0.886	0.983	0.665
CRUJRA	[-]	67.7	67.3	70.3	69.8	17.5		-2.39	18.7	0.820		0.643	0.509	0.913	0.970	0.709
GSWP3	[-]	65.1	64.7	69.8	69.8	17.5		-4.90	20.5	0.954		0.634	0.471	0.904	0.990	0.694
LENS1	[-]	72.4	72.3	81.4	69.9	17.5		2.64	23.8	1.04		0.624	0.398	0.860	0.872	0.630
LENS10	[-]	72.6	72.4	81.9	69.9	17.5		2.83	23.3	0.949		0.634	0.404	0.872	0.905	0.644
LENS5	[-]	72.4	72.2	82.2	69.9	17.5		2.64	23.5	1.17		0.628	0.404	0.852	0.868	0.631
PRINCETON	[-]	64.7	64.2	69.9	69.8	17.5		-5.40	20.2	1.11		0.649	0.466	0.859	0.990	0.686

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	22.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	37.6	37.6	28.5	23.0	8.02		14.2	21.9	0.902		0.378	0.333	0.900	0.931	0.575
CESM2_1_002	[-]	38.2	38.2	29.6	23.0	8.02		14.7	22.3	0.918		0.371	0.333	0.903	0.934	0.575
CESM2_1_003	[-]	37.6	37.6	29.1	23.0	8.02		14.1	21.9	0.925		0.380	0.335	0.894	0.936	0.576
CRUJRA	[-]	25.5	25.7	16.4	23.0	8.02		3.27	14.8	0.690		0.504	0.393	0.946	0.925	0.632
GSWP3	[-]	27.6	27.9	17.3	23.0	8.02		4.81	15.2	0.913		0.510	0.375	0.921	0.949	0.626
LENS1	[-]	51.0	50.9	38.2	23.0	8.03		26.8	33.6	1.31		0.264	0.301	0.772	0.883	0.504
LENS10	[-]	49.6	49.6	37.2	23.0	8.03		25.6	32.5	1.37		0.273	0.305	0.771	0.882	0.507
LENS5	[-]	50.1	50.0	37.2	23.0	8.03		26.0	32.8	1.40		0.268	0.302	0.765	0.885	0.504
PRINCETON	[-]	21.7	21.8	14.3	23.0	8.02		-1.33	13.5	0.869		0.508	0.402	0.916	0.946	0.635

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived FluxNet MTE in 0.5x0.5

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly FluxNet MTE observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Thu Dec 5 00:02:00 PST 2013

  Approach:

I read this variable from data file, and then save the data in NetCDF format by each month and each year. Meanwhile, I also converted the unit from g C m-2 day-1 to Kg C m-2 s-1.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from Fluxnet-MTE originally from Monthly estimates of global biosphere-atmosphere fluxes from Biogeochemistry group at Max Planck Institute in Jena, Germany.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-FluxNet-MTE.ncl