Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.74
CESM2_1_001	[-]	4.21	4.24	3.35	3.73	4.45		0.503	2.99	1.93		0.761	0.338	0.821	0.985	0.812	0.676
CESM2_1_002	[-]	4.17	4.19	3.33	3.73	4.45		0.462	2.99	1.97		0.767	0.339	0.819	0.986	0.804	0.676
CESM2_1_003	[-]	4.19	4.21	3.34	3.73	4.45		0.481	3.00	1.93		0.763	0.337	0.823	0.985	0.816	0.677
LENS1	[-]	4.11	4.11	3.45	3.74	4.44		0.374	2.88	2.79		0.777	0.361	0.638	0.987	0.733	0.643
LENS10	[-]	4.07	4.07	3.43	3.73	4.48		0.349	2.83	2.79		0.775	0.361	0.629	0.988	0.731	0.641
LENS5	[-]	4.06	4.05	3.42	3.73	4.48		0.335	2.81	2.71		0.778	0.363	0.648	0.989	0.716	0.643

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.45
CESM2_1_001	[-]	2.58	2.54	2.17	2.43	6.47		0.0948	2.13	0.511		0.832	0.466	0.932	0.936	0.842	0.745
CESM2_1_002	[-]	2.55	2.51	2.13	2.43	6.47		0.0662	2.15	0.566		0.830	0.464	0.927	0.936	0.841	0.744
CESM2_1_003	[-]	2.57	2.53	2.18	2.43	6.47		0.0822	2.14	0.502		0.833	0.465	0.930	0.940	0.837	0.745
LENS1	[-]	2.95	2.93	2.30	2.44	6.56		0.483	2.21	0.816		0.806	0.478	0.864	0.961	0.794	0.730
LENS10	[-]	2.93	2.91	2.26	2.43	6.45		0.474	2.19	0.842		0.803	0.479	0.861	0.966	0.807	0.732
LENS5	[-]	2.92	2.90	2.29	2.43	6.45		0.465	2.17	0.802		0.805	0.480	0.868	0.967	0.784	0.731

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.39
CESM2_1_001	[-]	3.03	3.03	2.96	2.39	2.66		0.614	2.80	0.903		0.740	0.376	0.874	0.975	0.828	0.695
CESM2_1_002	[-]	3.00	3.00	2.90	2.39	2.66		0.581	2.81	0.958		0.742	0.377	0.863	0.971	0.820	0.692
CESM2_1_003	[-]	3.01	3.01	2.95	2.39	2.66		0.592	2.83	0.967		0.741	0.371	0.867	0.974	0.822	0.691
LENS1	[-]	2.90	2.89	3.19	2.38	2.66		0.516	2.54	1.02		0.779	0.418	0.845	0.938	0.806	0.701
LENS10	[-]	2.88	2.88	3.20	2.39	2.65		0.488	2.54	1.09		0.777	0.418	0.831	0.935	0.795	0.696
LENS5	[-]	2.90	2.90	3.19	2.39	2.65		0.505	2.56	1.05		0.776	0.417	0.839	0.931	0.796	0.696

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.873
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.43	1.43	1.56	0.868	1.16		0.588	1.16	0.493		0.499	0.284	0.928	0.908	0.783	0.614
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.43	1.42	1.56	0.868	1.16		0.581	1.16	0.531		0.503	0.282	0.934	0.901	0.776	0.613
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.44	1.43	1.57	0.868	1.16		0.593	1.17	0.530		0.495	0.280	0.927	0.895	0.776	0.609
LENS1	[-]	1.20	1.20	1.36	0.863	1.15		0.365	1.02	0.579		0.649	0.300	0.932	0.920	0.822	0.654
LENS10	[-]	1.23	1.22	1.39	0.894	1.18		0.361	1.02	0.550		0.651	0.302	0.941	0.902	0.825	0.654
LENS5	[-]	1.20	1.20	1.36	0.894	1.18		0.336	1.02	0.490		0.671	0.300	0.943	0.922	0.823	0.660

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.63
CESM2_1_001	[-]	9.88	9.99	8.48	7.72	6.72		1.70	6.51	1.62		0.606	0.242	0.757	0.870	0.762	0.580
CESM2_1_002	[-]	9.93	10.0	8.54	7.72	6.72		1.75	6.51	1.69		0.606	0.241	0.747	0.877	0.758	0.579
CESM2_1_003	[-]	10.0	10.1	8.59	7.72	6.72		1.82	6.53	1.74		0.597	0.243	0.732	0.858	0.769	0.574
LENS1	[-]	7.91	7.91	7.99	7.69	6.70		0.268	5.48	2.07		0.671	0.291	0.673	0.965	0.824	0.619
LENS10	[-]	7.86	7.86	7.96	7.68	6.71		0.241	5.36	1.97		0.667	0.300	0.693	0.968	0.818	0.624
LENS5	[-]	7.99	8.00	8.07	7.68	6.71		0.371	5.39	2.10		0.662	0.299	0.657	0.974	0.815	0.618

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.33
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.61	1.61	1.99	1.32	1.94		0.294	1.16	0.681		0.756	0.340	0.936	0.988	0.860	0.703
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.60	1.60	1.98	1.32	1.94		0.290	1.14	0.560		0.762	0.344	0.944	0.990	0.865	0.708
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.61	1.61	1.99	1.32	1.94		0.296	1.14	0.699		0.753	0.345	0.931	0.989	0.860	0.704
LENS1	[-]	1.45	1.45	1.72	1.32	1.93		0.139	1.11	1.09		0.830	0.342	0.829	0.990	0.900	0.705
LENS10	[-]	1.44	1.44	1.69	1.33	1.94		0.117	1.11	1.02		0.834	0.345	0.832	0.989	0.897	0.707
LENS5	[-]	1.47	1.46	1.76	1.33	1.94		0.139	1.11	1.18		0.834	0.346	0.804	0.990	0.901	0.704

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.48
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.94	1.94	2.83	1.48	3.60		0.513	1.89	0.973		0.722	0.312	0.891	0.903	0.768	0.651
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.94	1.95	2.83	1.48	3.60		0.516	1.88	0.942		0.719	0.314	0.897	0.906	0.773	0.654
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.94	1.95	2.85	1.48	3.60		0.523	1.90	1.08		0.716	0.310	0.885	0.898	0.762	0.647
LENS1	[-]	1.95	1.97	2.74	1.49	1.30		0.541	1.86	0.929		0.713	0.333	0.903	0.870	0.820	0.662
LENS10	[-]	1.94	1.97	2.72	1.47	1.30		0.552	1.83	0.905		0.700	0.331	0.900	0.875	0.823	0.660
LENS5	[-]	1.94	1.96	2.72	1.47	1.30		0.550	1.82	1.15		0.709	0.333	0.864	0.871	0.824	0.656

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.96
CESM2_1_001	[-]	3.72	3.64	5.22	3.91	7.17		-0.0318	4.44	0.970		0.755	0.389	0.903	0.957	0.760	0.692
CESM2_1_002	[-]	3.71	3.64	5.11	3.91	7.17		-0.0495	4.41	0.985		0.760	0.390	0.902	0.957	0.765	0.694
CESM2_1_003	[-]	3.72	3.64	5.17	3.91	7.17		-0.0357	4.37	0.972		0.757	0.394	0.899	0.957	0.765	0.694
LENS1	[-]	3.86	3.74	5.57	3.90	7.15		0.0818	4.39	0.950		0.734	0.411	0.918	0.920	0.749	0.690
LENS10	[-]	3.84	3.72	5.56	3.90	7.12		0.0621	4.37	0.915		0.732	0.414	0.927	0.917	0.745	0.692
LENS5	[-]	3.85	3.73	5.60	3.90	7.12		0.0713	4.32	0.913		0.734	0.417	0.926	0.917	0.745	0.693

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.931
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.30	1.30	1.24	0.932	0.739		0.368	0.901	1.05		0.638	0.323	0.888	0.977	0.888	0.673
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.30	1.31	1.24	0.932	0.739		0.369	0.898	0.917		0.637	0.324	0.905	0.980	0.888	0.676
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.30	1.30	1.25	0.932	0.739		0.368	0.904	0.969		0.637	0.321	0.888	0.975	0.885	0.671
LENS1	[-]	1.05	1.05	1.06	0.926	0.735		0.124	0.851	1.18		0.792	0.313	0.846	0.930	0.906	0.683
LENS10	[-]	1.04	1.04	1.06	0.960	0.754		0.0820	0.842	1.14		0.804	0.313	0.851	0.931	0.903	0.686
LENS5	[-]	1.05	1.05	1.08	0.960	0.754		0.0948	0.843	1.06		0.803	0.314	0.872	0.945	0.905	0.692

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.51
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.65	1.63	2.49	1.47	3.56		0.231	2.28	0.903		0.767	0.293	0.893	0.930	0.788	0.661
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.70	1.69	2.56	1.47	3.56		0.288	2.30	0.841		0.758	0.290	0.895	0.932	0.776	0.657
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.67	1.65	2.52	1.47	3.56		0.255	2.29	0.798		0.760	0.291	0.897	0.931	0.781	0.659
LENS1	[-]	2.10	2.09	2.98	1.47	3.56		0.693	2.38	0.915		0.657	0.302	0.861	0.937	0.828	0.648
LENS10	[-]	2.06	2.04	2.96	1.47	3.57		0.644	2.35	1.15		0.672	0.307	0.858	0.937	0.820	0.650
LENS5	[-]	2.10	2.08	2.98	1.47	3.57		0.685	2.38	0.973		0.663	0.305	0.868	0.936	0.817	0.649

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.13
CESM2_1_001	[-]	2.14	2.15	2.04	2.12	2.48		0.0215	1.75	1.56		0.734	0.287	0.777	0.978	0.854	0.653
CESM2_1_002	[-]	2.12	2.13	2.04	2.12	2.48		0.00800	1.75	1.57		0.742	0.286	0.777	0.978	0.855	0.654
CESM2_1_003	[-]	2.13	2.14	2.04	2.12	2.48		0.0156	1.74	1.66		0.737	0.289	0.766	0.977	0.861	0.653
LENS1	[-]	2.16	2.17	2.16	2.12	2.47		0.0539	1.72	1.36		0.745	0.292	0.798	0.983	0.855	0.661
LENS10	[-]	2.14	2.14	2.14	2.12	2.47		0.0279	1.74	1.47		0.755	0.289	0.779	0.983	0.851	0.658
LENS5	[-]	2.15	2.16	2.14	2.12	2.47		0.0444	1.74	1.51		0.755	0.288	0.778	0.983	0.849	0.657

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.26
CESM2_1_001	[-]	2.25	2.41	0.925	2.22	4.32		0.266	2.24	1.22		0.719	0.334	0.858	0.961	0.805	0.668
CESM2_1_002	[-]	2.25	2.42	0.929	2.22	4.32		0.271	2.24	1.22		0.721	0.335	0.857	0.961	0.803	0.669
CESM2_1_003	[-]	2.26	2.42	0.926	2.22	4.32		0.274	2.25	1.24		0.718	0.334	0.857	0.960	0.806	0.668
LENS1	[-]	2.23	2.40	0.826	2.22	4.09		0.268	2.18	1.31		0.712	0.360	0.824	0.950	0.770	0.663
LENS10	[-]	2.22	2.39	0.823	2.22	4.10		0.251	2.16	1.31		0.710	0.363	0.821	0.949	0.769	0.663
LENS5	[-]	2.23	2.40	0.830	2.22	4.10		0.261	2.16	1.32		0.710	0.363	0.819	0.950	0.765	0.662

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.420
CESM2_1_001	[-]	0.361	0.362	0.540	0.419	0.608		-0.0472	0.765	2.65		0.769	0.326	0.708	0.929	0.746	0.634
CESM2_1_002	[-]	0.362	0.364	0.542	0.419	0.608		-0.0452	0.773	2.72		0.768	0.324	0.705	0.924	0.746	0.632
CESM2_1_003	[-]	0.364	0.365	0.538	0.419	0.608		-0.0442	0.773	2.74		0.767	0.324	0.694	0.924	0.751	0.631
LENS1	[-]	0.493	0.493	0.752	0.420	0.667		0.0877	0.907	2.42		0.725	0.305	0.693	0.916	0.743	0.614
LENS10	[-]	0.482	0.482	0.738	0.407	0.665		0.0894	0.866	2.32		0.721	0.306	0.700	0.918	0.745	0.616
LENS5	[-]	0.472	0.472	0.724	0.407	0.665		0.0790	0.840	2.28		0.723	0.311	0.711	0.919	0.746	0.620

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.04
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.55	1.56	1.29	1.03	1.63		0.531	1.16	0.520		0.577	0.305	0.942	0.948	0.861	0.656
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.55	1.56	1.29	1.03	1.63		0.531	1.16	0.467		0.577	0.302	0.934	0.948	0.850	0.652
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.55	1.55	1.29	1.03	1.63		0.527	1.16	0.569		0.577	0.304	0.924	0.953	0.864	0.654
LENS1	[-]	1.34	1.34	1.14	1.03	1.64		0.326	1.04	0.622		0.677	0.313	0.935	0.966	0.877	0.680
LENS10	[-]	1.34	1.34	1.13	1.04	1.66		0.307	1.02	0.632		0.683	0.311	0.935	0.966	0.880	0.681
LENS5	[-]	1.35	1.35	1.14	1.04	1.66		0.318	1.03	0.583		0.677	0.311	0.940	0.965	0.873	0.680

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.15
CESM2_1_001	[-]	3.08	3.08	3.14	3.12	3.78		0.0775	3.41	1.43		0.679	0.347	0.790	0.951	0.763	0.646
CESM2_1_002	[-]	3.09	3.08	3.15	3.12	3.78		0.0864	3.43	1.49		0.689	0.341	0.782	0.955	0.754	0.644
CESM2_1_003	[-]	3.13	3.12	3.18	3.12	3.78		0.124	3.43	1.36		0.681	0.345	0.794	0.953	0.766	0.647
LENS1	[-]	3.31	3.31	3.19	3.11	3.76		0.312	3.22	1.65		0.677	0.375	0.785	0.912	0.708	0.639
LENS10	[-]	3.26	3.26	3.14	3.12	3.73		0.262	3.17	1.69		0.680	0.382	0.773	0.911	0.697	0.637
LENS5	[-]	3.27	3.27	3.18	3.12	3.73		0.278	3.16	1.66		0.683	0.382	0.784	0.920	0.700	0.642

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.87
CESM2_1_001	[-]	2.72	2.74	2.63	2.86	3.51		-0.0742	2.26	1.58		0.797	0.277	0.742	0.948	0.875	0.653
CESM2_1_002	[-]	2.67	2.70	2.60	2.86	3.51		-0.121	2.24	1.35		0.794	0.280	0.774	0.959	0.870	0.660
CESM2_1_003	[-]	2.68	2.71	2.63	2.86	3.51		-0.113	2.24	1.33		0.804	0.280	0.782	0.972	0.878	0.666
LENS1	[-]	2.63	2.64	2.73	2.86	3.51		-0.173	2.10	1.22		0.827	0.303	0.795	0.903	0.829	0.660
LENS10	[-]	2.63	2.64	2.71	2.87	3.54		-0.191	2.11	1.26		0.819	0.304	0.790	0.903	0.819	0.657
LENS5	[-]	2.62	2.63	2.72	2.87	3.54		-0.195	2.10	1.18		0.819	0.307	0.793	0.910	0.814	0.658

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.16
CESM2_1_001	[-]	2.19	2.18	2.74	2.12	4.71		0.167	1.55	0.900		0.754	0.312	0.878	0.982	0.878	0.686
CESM2_1_002	[-]	2.20	2.19	2.76	2.12	4.71		0.180	1.56	0.961		0.755	0.311	0.875	0.982	0.882	0.686
CESM2_1_003	[-]	2.21	2.20	2.77	2.12	4.71		0.189	1.55	0.917		0.752	0.313	0.883	0.982	0.878	0.687
LENS1	[-]	2.15	2.14	2.80	2.11	4.71		0.122	1.56	1.03		0.761	0.312	0.864	0.972	0.881	0.684
LENS10	[-]	2.17	2.16	2.81	2.13	4.73		0.123	1.55	0.972		0.761	0.311	0.859	0.973	0.881	0.683
LENS5	[-]	2.17	2.16	2.83	2.13	4.73		0.128	1.55	1.04		0.755	0.311	0.859	0.974	0.876	0.681

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.24
CESM2_1_001	[-]	1.44	1.44	1.69	1.23	3.89		0.238	1.51	1.42		0.722	0.300	0.840	0.860	0.808	0.638
CESM2_1_002	[-]	1.45	1.45	1.65	1.23	3.89		0.242	1.50	1.32		0.718	0.301	0.851	0.858	0.812	0.640
CESM2_1_003	[-]	1.46	1.46	1.66	1.23	3.89		0.256	1.50	1.45		0.717	0.301	0.841	0.855	0.812	0.638
LENS1	[-]	1.87	1.87	1.85	1.23	3.89		0.666	1.77	1.38		0.561	0.277	0.838	0.886	0.790	0.605
LENS10	[-]	1.88	1.88	1.86	1.22	3.87		0.674	1.77	1.37		0.560	0.276	0.842	0.899	0.794	0.608
LENS5	[-]	1.89	1.90	1.89	1.22	3.87		0.692	1.80	1.37		0.552	0.272	0.834	0.884	0.779	0.599

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	6.11
CESM2_1_001	[-]	5.63	5.64	5.44	6.12	4.33		-0.454	4.30	0.848		0.694	0.361	0.900	0.969	0.810	0.682
CESM2_1_002	[-]	5.71	5.71	5.47	6.12	4.33		-0.378	4.28	0.834		0.698	0.362	0.901	0.969	0.808	0.684
CESM2_1_003	[-]	5.65	5.66	5.46	6.12	4.33		-0.433	4.29	0.848		0.694	0.362	0.902	0.969	0.807	0.683
LENS1	[-]	5.10	5.11	6.20	6.10	4.32		-0.905	3.99	1.18		0.630	0.410	0.851	0.904	0.641	0.641
LENS10	[-]	5.09	5.11	6.23	6.15	4.31		-0.954	3.97	1.26		0.627	0.416	0.839	0.903	0.644	0.641
LENS5	[-]	5.10	5.11	6.21	6.15	4.31		-0.951	3.99	1.18		0.625	0.415	0.845	0.900	0.638	0.640

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.20
CESM2_1_001	[-]	3.13	3.14	2.83	3.20	3.16		-0.0682	3.27	1.17		0.779	0.337	0.839	0.957	0.825	0.679
CESM2_1_002	[-]	3.15	3.16	2.83	3.20	3.16		-0.0428	3.26	1.37		0.782	0.337	0.809	0.951	0.828	0.674
CESM2_1_003	[-]	3.16	3.17	2.83	3.20	3.16		-0.0345	3.31	1.07		0.784	0.331	0.861	0.954	0.837	0.683
LENS1	[-]	3.21	3.24	3.48	3.20	3.15		0.0538	2.98	1.49		0.736	0.386	0.801	0.945	0.712	0.661
LENS10	[-]	3.19	3.22	3.48	3.23	3.18		0.0101	2.95	1.52		0.733	0.390	0.792	0.942	0.716	0.660
LENS5	[-]	3.22	3.25	3.54	3.23	3.18		0.0428	2.96	1.45		0.732	0.390	0.805	0.943	0.714	0.662

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [mm d-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [mm d-1]		Bias [mm d-1]	RMSE [mm d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.63
CESM2_1_001	[-]	2.80	2.84	1.31	1.58	3.20		1.36	2.84	1.18		0.456	0.256	0.890	0.762	0.640	0.544
CESM2_1_002	[-]	2.83	2.87	1.33	1.58	3.20		1.39	2.89	1.02		0.452	0.253	0.918	0.760	0.634	0.545
CESM2_1_003	[-]	2.83	2.87	1.32	1.58	3.20		1.39	2.88	1.11		0.451	0.252	0.908	0.760	0.636	0.543
LENS1	[-]	3.67	3.63	1.86	1.58	3.20		2.06	3.42	0.947		0.406	0.250	0.922	0.711	0.673	0.535
LENS10	[-]	3.63	3.60	1.80	1.58	3.16		2.03	3.38	1.02		0.415	0.254	0.916	0.707	0.685	0.539
LENS5	[-]	3.64	3.60	1.78	1.58	3.16		2.04	3.38	1.09		0.413	0.254	0.903	0.708	0.688	0.537

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Interannual variability Interannual variability score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  creation_date: Tue Sep 8 11:12:53 PDT 2015

  Conventions: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  source_file: This product is generated from monthly GPCC version 6 precipitation observations

  title: derived GPCC version 6 precipitation

  Approach: I read the monthly global precipitation data from original file and converted the unit from mm/month to Kg m-2 s-1. The final data were saved by each month and each year.

  Temporal resolution: monthly

  General information: This product was derived from GPCC Version 6 Monthly Total Precipitation Data Set.

  Spatial resolution: 0.5x0.5, 1x1 and 2.5x2.5 degree

  Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-pr-gpcc.ncl