Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-56.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-53.7	-53.5		-56.5	-49.8		2.93	16.4	1.92		0.543	0.348	0.713	0.966	0.734	0.609
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-53.2	-52.9		-56.5	-49.8		3.48	16.5	1.73		0.539	0.349	0.743	0.967	0.748	0.616
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-53.3	-53.1		-56.5	-49.8		3.26	16.4	1.85		0.541	0.348	0.732	0.971	0.721	0.610
LENS1	[-]	-45.4	-45.0		-55.3	-51.1		10.1	19.0	2.20		0.378	0.300	0.660	0.991	0.673	0.550
LENS10	[-]	-45.8	-45.3		-55.3	-51.1		9.83	18.7	2.15		0.374	0.320	0.673	0.971	0.775	0.572
LENS5	[-]	-46.7	-46.2		-55.3	-51.1		8.94	17.9	2.14		0.388	0.336	0.670	0.957	0.802	0.582

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-75.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-83.0	-83.8		-75.8	-54.3		-7.88	20.1	0.489		0.721	0.521	0.945	0.993	0.740	0.740
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-82.2	-83.0		-75.8	-54.3		-7.05	20.2	0.484		0.734	0.514	0.953	0.995	0.764	0.746
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-83.5	-84.3		-75.8	-54.3		-8.37	20.5	0.601		0.710	0.517	0.937	0.992	0.745	0.736
LENS1	[-]	-68.3	-69.0		-77.7	-55.3		8.81	21.8	0.708		0.679	0.498	0.927	0.991	0.785	0.730
LENS10	[-]	-67.6	-68.4		-77.7	-55.3		9.44	21.7	0.792		0.662	0.510	0.912	0.995	0.808	0.733
LENS5	[-]	-68.3	-69.0		-77.7	-55.3		8.80	21.8	0.851		0.666	0.504	0.911	0.995	0.802	0.730

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-76.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-77.1	-77.3		-77.0	-61.8		0.821	19.9	1.32		0.674	0.436	0.837	0.992	0.815	0.698
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-77.4	-77.5		-77.0	-61.8		0.545	20.6	1.41		0.667	0.421	0.815	0.991	0.812	0.688
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-77.3	-77.5		-77.0	-61.8		0.684	20.1	1.35		0.681	0.427	0.827	0.994	0.802	0.693
LENS1	[-]	-66.6	-66.7		-76.1	-61.2		9.90	21.5	1.37		0.553	0.440	0.825	0.989	0.764	0.669
LENS10	[-]	-65.2	-65.3		-76.1	-61.2		11.2	22.0	1.20		0.529	0.444	0.837	0.991	0.797	0.674
LENS5	[-]	-65.4	-65.5		-76.1	-61.2		11.0	21.7	1.25		0.535	0.448	0.838	0.991	0.787	0.674

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-36.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-35.1	-35.2		-35.9	-39.8		1.30	16.7	2.21		0.740	0.374	0.668	0.968	0.895	0.670
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-34.7	-34.8		-35.9	-39.8		1.73	17.2	2.01		0.734	0.364	0.695	0.972	0.892	0.670
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-34.8	-34.8		-35.9	-39.8		1.66	17.0	1.89		0.742	0.368	0.717	0.962	0.876	0.672
LENS1	[-]	-42.5	-42.5		-36.1	-38.5		-5.97	17.8	1.71		0.659	0.374	0.776	0.920	0.845	0.658
LENS10	[-]	-42.1	-42.2		-36.1	-38.5		-5.71	16.9	1.57		0.666	0.391	0.775	0.916	0.850	0.665
LENS5	[-]	-42.4	-42.5		-36.1	-38.5		-5.95	17.1	1.69		0.656	0.391	0.768	0.925	0.846	0.663

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-46.4
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-34.4	-34.3		-45.1	-51.0		9.88	15.7	1.86		0.360	0.243	0.722	0.985	0.694	0.541
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-33.9	-33.9		-45.1	-51.0		10.5	16.1	1.91		0.344	0.236	0.725	0.961	0.649	0.525
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-33.8	-33.7		-45.1	-51.0		10.5	16.2	2.00		0.343	0.238	0.700	0.980	0.677	0.529
LENS1	[-]	-26.3	-26.2		-46.6	-51.7		18.9	21.4	2.63		0.112	0.236	0.574	0.726	0.500	0.397
LENS10	[-]	-25.2	-25.1		-46.6	-51.7		20.0	22.2	2.24		0.110	0.261	0.650	0.866	0.625	0.462
LENS5	[-]	-24.1	-24.0		-46.6	-51.7		21.3	23.2	2.81		0.0854	0.268	0.546	0.742	0.679	0.432

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-44.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-48.8	-48.7		-44.1	-53.1		-4.67	14.4	1.04		0.706	0.413	0.866	0.981	0.833	0.702
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-48.4	-48.3		-44.1	-53.1		-4.26	13.8	1.04		0.717	0.428	0.869	0.979	0.848	0.712
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-48.1	-48.0		-44.1	-53.1		-4.03	13.7	1.23		0.726	0.429	0.840	0.963	0.864	0.709
LENS1	[-]	-52.0	-52.0		-44.2	-51.4		-7.77	16.7	1.37		0.596	0.383	0.807	0.886	0.810	0.644
LENS10	[-]	-51.1	-51.1		-44.2	-51.4		-6.91	16.1	1.50		0.629	0.391	0.783	0.901	0.827	0.654
LENS5	[-]	-50.9	-50.9		-44.2	-51.4		-6.68	16.0	1.35		0.634	0.392	0.806	0.866	0.817	0.651

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-66.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-77.6	-77.3		-67.0	-54.9		-9.32	20.8	1.37		0.597	0.412	0.794	0.996	0.829	0.673
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-77.6	-77.3		-67.0	-54.9		-9.30	20.8	1.49		0.597	0.414	0.774	0.996	0.826	0.670
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-78.1	-77.8		-67.0	-54.9		-9.78	21.2	1.52		0.584	0.407	0.775	0.995	0.837	0.667
LENS1	[-]	-68.4	-68.2		-66.2	-57.6		-1.11	19.8	1.43		0.672	0.405	0.794	0.993	0.827	0.683
LENS10	[-]	-67.5	-67.2		-66.2	-57.6		-0.262	18.9	1.55		0.694	0.414	0.774	0.994	0.833	0.687
LENS5	[-]	-67.9	-67.6		-66.2	-57.6		-0.596	19.4	1.69		0.691	0.404	0.746	0.994	0.814	0.675

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-60.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-76.1	-76.3		-61.3	-51.8		-11.6	23.6	0.871		0.588	0.421	0.888	0.962	0.837	0.686
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-74.8	-75.0		-61.3	-51.8		-10.5	22.7	0.878		0.608	0.427	0.894	0.973	0.824	0.692
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-75.5	-75.7		-61.3	-51.8		-11.1	23.2	0.915		0.595	0.424	0.887	0.969	0.815	0.686
LENS1	[-]	-62.2	-62.4		-60.9	-51.6		1.45	23.4	1.10		0.601	0.417	0.860	0.984	0.771	0.675
LENS10	[-]	-63.8	-64.0		-60.9	-51.6		0.0660	23.5	1.02		0.592	0.422	0.865	0.971	0.788	0.676
LENS5	[-]	-63.7	-63.9		-60.9	-51.6		0.173	23.6	1.10		0.591	0.422	0.855	0.973	0.822	0.681

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-32.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-28.9	-29.0		-32.2	-34.9		3.58	16.0	2.30		0.728	0.377	0.640	0.724	0.841	0.615
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-28.9	-29.0		-32.2	-34.9		3.58	16.0	2.26		0.731	0.377	0.649	0.737	0.861	0.622
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-28.7	-28.8		-32.2	-34.9		3.78	16.2	2.64		0.733	0.369	0.580	0.759	0.857	0.611
LENS1	[-]	-40.5	-40.6		-32.8	-34.0		-7.38	18.3	1.52		0.606	0.351	0.802	0.930	0.814	0.642
LENS10	[-]	-40.2	-40.3		-32.8	-34.0		-7.13	18.4	1.98		0.613	0.344	0.728	0.944	0.820	0.632
LENS5	[-]	-40.5	-40.6		-32.8	-34.0		-7.39	19.3	1.84		0.602	0.327	0.753	0.968	0.845	0.637

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-88.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-91.9	-91.9		-90.4	-66.1		1.54	20.7	1.25		0.692	0.366	0.826	0.983	0.862	0.683
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-89.1	-89.1		-90.4	-66.1		4.19	21.1	0.973		0.669	0.365	0.856	0.990	0.853	0.683
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-90.5	-90.6		-90.4	-66.1		2.86	21.5	0.981		0.677	0.356	0.854	0.982	0.882	0.684
LENS1	[-]	-74.0	-74.0		-91.8	-66.4		19.3	28.8	1.21		0.378	0.338	0.803	0.924	0.723	0.584
LENS10	[-]	-80.9	-80.9		-91.8	-66.4		12.8	23.2	1.48		0.497	0.372	0.766	0.972	0.840	0.637
LENS5	[-]	-78.0	-78.0		-91.8	-66.4		15.5	26.2	1.49		0.444	0.344	0.773	0.966	0.819	0.615

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-54.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-58.2	-58.2		-54.0	-59.9		-5.26	17.7	1.34		0.613	0.353	0.823	0.899	0.851	0.649
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-58.0	-58.0		-54.0	-59.9		-5.00	17.8	1.29		0.619	0.345	0.827	0.912	0.853	0.650
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-58.8	-58.8		-54.0	-59.9		-5.84	18.2	1.39		0.602	0.344	0.819	0.883	0.854	0.641
LENS1	[-]	-53.4	-53.4		-54.3	-59.4		-0.900	17.4	1.35		0.621	0.352	0.813	0.991	0.843	0.662
LENS10	[-]	-53.5	-53.5		-54.3	-59.4		-0.888	16.9	1.48		0.628	0.362	0.795	0.992	0.830	0.661
LENS5	[-]	-53.2	-53.2		-54.3	-59.4		-0.631	17.7	1.41		0.628	0.341	0.811	0.991	0.799	0.652

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-53.4
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-68.0	-68.0		-61.2	-49.6		-5.29	19.7	1.46		0.600	0.399	0.791	0.984	0.797	0.662
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-67.6	-67.7		-61.2	-49.6		-4.95	19.8	1.44		0.602	0.396	0.793	0.984	0.800	0.662
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-68.1	-68.1		-61.2	-49.6		-5.38	19.9	1.46		0.597	0.396	0.789	0.984	0.801	0.661
LENS1	[-]	-61.6	-61.6		-61.5	-49.2		0.957	20.5	1.58		0.567	0.390	0.773	0.929	0.764	0.635
LENS10	[-]	-61.8	-61.8		-61.5	-49.2		0.679	19.8	1.63		0.578	0.401	0.762	0.938	0.787	0.644
LENS5	[-]	-61.9	-61.9		-61.5	-49.2		0.674	20.1	1.66		0.572	0.398	0.759	0.938	0.790	0.642

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-100.
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-110.	-110.		-101.	-73.6		-8.18	20.0	1.23		0.627	0.436	0.825	0.953	0.759	0.673
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-110.	-110.		-101.	-73.6		-7.81	20.3	1.05		0.628	0.430	0.849	0.949	0.799	0.681
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-111.	-111.		-101.	-73.6		-9.02	20.8	1.03		0.607	0.430	0.852	0.950	0.790	0.677
LENS1	[-]	-101.	-101.		-102.	-73.6		1.68	23.8	1.67		0.614	0.346	0.729	0.964	0.752	0.625
LENS10	[-]	-102.	-102.		-102.	-73.6		0.669	21.5	1.64		0.631	0.386	0.732	0.960	0.787	0.647
LENS5	[-]	-103.	-103.		-102.	-73.6		0.0402	21.8	1.72		0.629	0.382	0.725	0.956	0.808	0.647

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-33.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-30.3	-30.3		-33.5	-34.8		3.59	18.2	2.68		0.700	0.361	0.564	0.987	0.789	0.627
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-30.5	-30.6		-33.5	-34.8		3.35	17.9	2.68		0.709	0.365	0.562	0.988	0.799	0.631
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-30.8	-30.8		-33.5	-34.8		3.07	18.0	2.57		0.710	0.362	0.581	0.988	0.792	0.632
LENS1	[-]	-43.1	-43.1		-33.7	-33.8		-8.97	18.0	1.65		0.577	0.406	0.772	0.981	0.814	0.659
LENS10	[-]	-43.3	-43.3		-33.7	-33.8		-9.12	17.7	1.94		0.571	0.423	0.730	0.979	0.798	0.654
LENS5	[-]	-43.6	-43.5		-33.7	-33.8		-9.35	18.3	1.60		0.561	0.411	0.784	0.982	0.797	0.658

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-66.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-76.4	-76.3		-67.8	-57.2		-6.20	21.8	1.80		0.497	0.343	0.715	0.960	0.829	0.615
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-77.3	-77.2		-67.8	-57.2		-6.64	21.6	1.88		0.505	0.340	0.714	0.963	0.829	0.615
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-77.7	-77.7		-67.8	-57.2		-7.21	21.9	2.18		0.497	0.340	0.646	0.958	0.829	0.601
LENS1	[-]	-64.8	-64.8		-69.0	-57.6		5.06	22.7	1.98		0.465	0.332	0.706	0.968	0.714	0.586
LENS10	[-]	-65.3	-65.3		-69.0	-57.6		4.27	23.1	2.18		0.456	0.333	0.664	0.971	0.764	0.587
LENS5	[-]	-66.5	-66.4		-69.0	-57.6		3.54	23.1	2.23		0.459	0.328	0.656	0.963	0.771	0.584

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-51.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-68.8	-68.6		-51.4	-56.8		-16.7	21.5	1.12		0.278	0.342	0.852	0.633	0.890	0.556
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-68.5	-68.3		-51.4	-56.8		-16.4	21.9	1.56		0.288	0.317	0.798	0.623	0.865	0.534
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-69.0	-68.8		-51.4	-56.8		-16.8	21.7	1.48		0.275	0.335	0.772	0.636	0.887	0.540
LENS1	[-]	-54.3	-54.1		-49.8	-54.5		-4.07	14.9	1.79		0.644	0.311	0.744	0.997	0.862	0.645
LENS10	[-]	-55.1	-54.9		-49.8	-54.5		-4.93	15.5	2.06		0.635	0.298	0.656	0.992	0.884	0.627
LENS5	[-]	-54.5	-54.4		-49.8	-54.5		-4.37	14.7	2.00		0.646	0.314	0.701	0.996	0.883	0.642

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-46.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-51.0	-51.0		-46.1	-44.3		-4.33	15.4	0.784		0.676	0.436	0.915	0.886	0.862	0.702
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-51.4	-51.4		-46.1	-44.3		-4.81	15.6	0.743		0.675	0.428	0.917	0.909	0.846	0.700
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-51.8	-51.8		-46.1	-44.3		-5.21	15.5	0.795		0.661	0.436	0.912	0.905	0.858	0.701
LENS1	[-]	-55.8	-55.8		-45.9	-44.4		-9.46	17.0	0.890		0.548	0.447	0.909	0.962	0.850	0.694
LENS10	[-]	-55.1	-55.1		-45.9	-44.4		-8.83	16.6	1.05		0.568	0.443	0.878	0.963	0.848	0.690
LENS5	[-]	-55.3	-55.3		-45.9	-44.4		-8.92	16.9	0.994		0.552	0.444	0.889	0.992	0.836	0.693

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-78.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-93.3	-93.1		-79.2	-53.1		-13.3	22.7	1.38		0.546	0.444	0.817	0.987	0.856	0.682
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-92.9	-92.7		-79.2	-53.1		-12.9	23.1	1.39		0.555	0.431	0.818	0.988	0.855	0.680
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-93.5	-93.3		-79.2	-53.1		-13.6	22.6	1.40		0.542	0.454	0.799	0.989	0.846	0.680
LENS1	[-]	-79.2	-78.9		-78.5	-53.5		-0.114	19.9	1.69		0.732	0.418	0.772	0.995	0.731	0.678
LENS10	[-]	-78.0	-77.7		-78.5	-53.5		0.984	20.1	1.71		0.722	0.416	0.746	0.993	0.789	0.680
LENS5	[-]	-78.5	-78.3		-78.5	-53.5		0.394	20.8	1.42		0.718	0.407	0.783	0.996	0.797	0.685

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-39.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-46.6	-46.5		-39.6	-48.2		-6.84	17.1	1.82		0.454	0.298	0.743	0.925	0.770	0.581
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-46.4	-46.2		-39.6	-48.2		-6.55	16.7	1.74		0.457	0.305	0.757	0.930	0.756	0.585
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-46.8	-46.7		-39.6	-48.2		-7.05	17.3	1.85		0.447	0.294	0.739	0.927	0.762	0.577
LENS1	[-]	-39.5	-39.3		-40.5	-49.4		1.04	15.4	1.78		0.488	0.346	0.758	0.952	0.754	0.607
LENS10	[-]	-39.5	-39.4		-40.5	-49.4		0.879	15.3	1.97		0.493	0.356	0.719	0.931	0.702	0.593
LENS5	[-]	-40.0	-39.9		-40.5	-49.4		0.426	15.5	2.10		0.488	0.353	0.691	0.932	0.717	0.589

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-63.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-73.9	-74.1		-63.7	-59.9		-9.50	21.6	1.28		0.532	0.373	0.842	0.947	0.827	0.649
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-73.7	-73.9		-63.7	-59.9		-9.29	21.2	0.976		0.547	0.371	0.881	0.957	0.822	0.658
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-73.2	-73.4		-63.7	-59.9		-8.79	21.0	1.10		0.556	0.368	0.860	0.969	0.814	0.656
LENS1	[-]	-59.3	-59.4		-64.9	-60.3		5.81	20.7	2.06		0.570	0.333	0.691	0.986	0.832	0.624
LENS10	[-]	-58.9	-59.0		-64.9	-60.3		6.15	20.6	2.00		0.564	0.340	0.713	0.987	0.825	0.628
LENS5	[-]	-58.7	-58.8		-64.9	-60.3		6.36	20.8	1.99		0.547	0.341	0.705	0.964	0.836	0.623

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-80.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	-86.3	-86.2		-83.6	-50.6		0.826	25.5	1.01		0.527	0.378	0.866	0.946	0.797	0.649
CESM2_1_002	[-]	-85.5	-85.4		-83.6	-50.6		1.49	25.5	1.23		0.540	0.367	0.843	0.956	0.767	0.640
CESM2_1_003	[-]	-85.3	-85.2		-83.6	-50.6		1.82	25.2	1.09		0.531	0.382	0.853	0.950	0.807	0.651
LENS1	[-]	-69.3	-69.5		-84.2	-50.8		16.1	30.6	1.49		0.404	0.355	0.795	0.977	0.738	0.604
LENS10	[-]	-71.3	-71.5		-84.2	-50.8		14.2	29.6	1.24		0.429	0.367	0.836	0.978	0.768	0.624
LENS5	[-]	-70.6	-70.7		-84.2	-50.8		14.9	29.7	1.41		0.417	0.363	0.805	0.979	0.779	0.618

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Interannual variability Interannual variability score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  creation_date: Thu May 8 23:08:21 PDT 2014

  Conventions: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  source_file: This product is generated from monthly 1 degree CERES EBAF Radiation observations

  title: derived CERES EBAF Radiation

  Approach: I simply read this variable (sfc_net_lw_all_mon: surface all-sky net longwave radiation) from original netcdf data file. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution: monthly

  General information: This product was derived from CERES EBAF radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution: 0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-ceres.ncl