Mean State

Mean State
All Models
Data Information

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	38.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	33.1	32.8		39.6	15.5		-6.12	13.0	2.10		0.273	0.310	0.662	0.965	0.615	0.522
CESM2_1_002	[-]	33.3	33.0		39.6	15.5		-5.96	12.9	2.23		0.278	0.309	0.640	0.961	0.625	0.520
CESM2_1_003	[-]	33.3	33.0		39.6	15.5		-5.95	13.0	2.13		0.277	0.309	0.661	0.961	0.620	0.523
LENS1	[-]	29.2	29.0		39.8	15.3		-10.4	15.8	2.77		0.155	0.268	0.544	0.964	0.655	0.476
LENS10	[-]	29.5	29.2		39.8	15.3		-10.2	15.5	2.75		0.162	0.271	0.547	0.956	0.645	0.476
LENS5	[-]	29.7	29.4		39.8	15.3		-10.0	15.5	2.88		0.164	0.268	0.525	0.951	0.634	0.468

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	52.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	45.6	46.2		52.8	14.1		-6.63	15.9	1.56		0.385	0.317	0.807	0.981	0.612	0.570
CESM2_1_002	[-]	45.6	46.2		52.8	14.1		-6.66	15.8	1.56		0.384	0.320	0.804	0.980	0.624	0.572
CESM2_1_003	[-]	45.7	46.3		52.8	14.1		-6.55	15.9	1.59		0.389	0.315	0.804	0.981	0.624	0.571
LENS1	[-]	39.6	40.0		53.1	13.9		-13.1	20.5	2.04		0.237	0.232	0.719	0.966	0.631	0.503
LENS10	[-]	39.8	40.3		53.1	13.9		-12.9	20.3	2.08		0.240	0.234	0.711	0.970	0.626	0.503
LENS5	[-]	39.6	40.1		53.1	13.9		-13.1	20.3	2.16		0.238	0.236	0.698	0.965	0.604	0.496

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	39.4
CESM2_1_001	[-]	35.7	35.8		40.4	16.6		-4.51	13.4	1.75		0.370	0.339	0.730	0.919	0.698	0.566
CESM2_1_002	[-]	35.6	35.7		40.4	16.6		-4.58	13.5	1.75		0.367	0.336	0.733	0.910	0.707	0.565
CESM2_1_003	[-]	35.8	35.9		40.4	16.6		-4.39	13.3	1.73		0.373	0.340	0.736	0.919	0.708	0.569
LENS1	[-]	32.7	32.7		40.5	16.5		-7.98	15.2	1.93		0.260	0.306	0.715	0.927	0.745	0.543
LENS10	[-]	32.6	32.6		40.5	16.5		-8.01	15.2	1.96		0.258	0.311	0.703	0.928	0.739	0.541
LENS5	[-]	32.3	32.3		40.5	16.5		-8.29	15.4	1.96		0.250	0.310	0.706	0.919	0.740	0.539

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	31.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	38.1	38.0		31.5	32.6		7.23	24.6	0.308		0.737	0.500	0.979	0.858	0.790	0.727
CESM2_1_002	[-]	39.0	38.9		31.5	32.6		8.15	25.2	0.306		0.726	0.499	0.979	0.837	0.777	0.720
CESM2_1_003	[-]	39.0	38.9		31.5	32.6		8.01	25.2	0.312		0.726	0.496	0.979	0.855	0.789	0.723
LENS1	[-]	59.4	59.2		31.6	33.0		27.3	49.3	0.285		0.432	0.305	0.981	0.819	0.634	0.579
LENS10	[-]	60.1	59.9		31.6	33.0		28.0	50.3	0.305		0.423	0.298	0.979	0.809	0.619	0.571
LENS5	[-]	58.9	58.7		31.6	33.0		26.9	48.7	0.265		0.437	0.308	0.982	0.828	0.613	0.579

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	23.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	26.0	26.0		25.9	15.5		0.895	11.6	1.84		0.318	0.296	0.730	0.310	0.599	0.425
CESM2_1_002	[-]	26.0	25.9		25.9	15.5		0.821	11.6	1.83		0.316	0.300	0.729	0.295	0.602	0.423
CESM2_1_003	[-]	25.8	25.7		25.9	15.5		0.639	11.7	1.72		0.310	0.292	0.749	0.306	0.602	0.425
LENS1	[-]	22.3	22.2		25.4	15.4		-1.73	12.1	1.65		0.241	0.291	0.763	0.433	0.601	0.437
LENS10	[-]	22.1	22.0		25.4	15.4		-1.95	12.1	1.68		0.237	0.300	0.760	0.443	0.603	0.441
LENS5	[-]	21.8	21.8		25.4	15.4		-2.16	12.0	1.79		0.232	0.312	0.730	0.443	0.602	0.438

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	21.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	23.8	23.6		21.5	17.6		2.09	11.9	0.436		0.755	0.469	0.948	0.762	0.775	0.696
CESM2_1_002	[-]	24.0	23.9		21.5	17.6		2.35	12.1	0.434		0.749	0.468	0.946	0.751	0.757	0.690
CESM2_1_003	[-]	23.9	23.7		21.5	17.6		2.24	12.2	0.461		0.749	0.462	0.944	0.749	0.759	0.687
LENS1	[-]	24.5	24.3		21.3	17.6		2.98	12.5	0.450		0.717	0.478	0.945	0.595	0.730	0.657
LENS10	[-]	24.6	24.5		21.3	17.6		3.13	12.6	0.464		0.708	0.478	0.943	0.577	0.726	0.651
LENS5	[-]	24.5	24.3		21.3	17.6		3.01	12.5	0.441		0.709	0.481	0.946	0.578	0.735	0.655

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	40.9	40.8		30.4	10.5		9.38	18.1	1.04		0.532	0.358	0.874	0.763	0.731	0.603
CESM2_1_002	[-]	40.7	40.6		30.4	10.5		9.20	18.1	1.09		0.537	0.354	0.865	0.768	0.725	0.600
CESM2_1_003	[-]	40.9	40.8		30.4	10.5		9.42	18.2	1.07		0.528	0.355	0.868	0.771	0.721	0.599
LENS1	[-]	43.9	43.8		30.1	14.8		12.6	21.6	1.07		0.478	0.333	0.857	0.504	0.664	0.528
LENS10	[-]	43.1	42.9		30.1	14.8		11.8	20.8	1.08		0.489	0.339	0.857	0.526	0.667	0.536
LENS5	[-]	43.4	43.3		30.1	14.8		12.1	21.1	1.07		0.483	0.336	0.859	0.512	0.666	0.532

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.9
CESM2_1_001	[-]	36.8	36.8		30.6	14.2		5.24	14.4	0.867		0.560	0.336	0.903	0.738	0.651	0.587
CESM2_1_002	[-]	36.7	36.6		30.6	14.2		5.08	14.5	0.883		0.559	0.330	0.900	0.736	0.653	0.585
CESM2_1_003	[-]	36.7	36.6		30.6	14.2		5.12	14.4	0.865		0.559	0.332	0.901	0.739	0.641	0.584
LENS1	[-]	34.5	34.3		30.0	14.1		3.41	15.6	1.22		0.483	0.318	0.853	0.524	0.686	0.530
LENS10	[-]	34.5	34.4		30.0	14.1		3.42	15.5	1.24		0.477	0.321	0.851	0.541	0.663	0.529
LENS5	[-]	34.6	34.4		30.0	14.1		3.49	15.5	1.28		0.481	0.319	0.847	0.527	0.658	0.525

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	33.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	39.5	39.3		32.8	37.1		6.94	28.6	0.288		0.752	0.470	0.981	0.971	0.768	0.735
CESM2_1_002	[-]	39.7	39.4		32.8	37.1		7.04	28.3	0.285		0.751	0.474	0.981	0.969	0.756	0.734
CESM2_1_003	[-]	38.9	38.6		32.8	37.1		6.22	27.4	0.231		0.767	0.482	0.985	0.971	0.775	0.744
LENS1	[-]	54.9	54.4		32.9	37.6		21.7	47.6	0.277		0.537	0.336	0.982	0.791	0.705	0.614
LENS10	[-]	56.1	55.7		32.9	37.6		22.9	50.1	0.309		0.519	0.318	0.980	0.790	0.653	0.596
LENS5	[-]	56.0	55.6		32.9	37.6		22.7	49.2	0.306		0.523	0.326	0.980	0.791	0.698	0.607

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	39.9	39.9		36.7	14.1		2.09	12.0	0.474		0.576	0.456	0.965	0.921	0.776	0.692
CESM2_1_002	[-]	39.2	39.2		36.7	14.1		1.49	11.8	0.630		0.564	0.470	0.955	0.915	0.760	0.689
CESM2_1_003	[-]	39.7	39.7		36.7	14.1		1.95	12.0	0.481		0.572	0.458	0.959	0.923	0.764	0.689
LENS1	[-]	35.3	35.3		36.2	13.9		-1.91	12.1	0.943		0.508	0.458	0.912	0.900	0.795	0.672
LENS10	[-]	35.6	35.6		36.2	13.9		-1.65	12.2	1.05		0.510	0.452	0.901	0.901	0.778	0.666
LENS5	[-]	35.4	35.4		36.2	13.9		-1.76	12.5	0.989		0.506	0.443	0.904	0.901	0.779	0.663

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	20.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	23.4	23.4		20.7	10.0		2.74	11.4	0.829		0.691	0.492	0.909	0.974	0.691	0.708
CESM2_1_002	[-]	23.4	23.4		20.7	10.0		2.75	11.4	0.899		0.691	0.488	0.911	0.972	0.689	0.707
CESM2_1_003	[-]	23.4	23.4		20.7	10.0		2.75	11.5	0.873		0.692	0.484	0.904	0.974	0.693	0.705
LENS1	[-]	21.1	21.1		20.9	9.99		0.136	11.7	0.681		0.664	0.504	0.932	0.922	0.697	0.704
LENS10	[-]	20.9	21.0		20.9	9.99		0.0115	11.6	0.605		0.661	0.510	0.942	0.924	0.676	0.704
LENS5	[-]	20.8	20.9		20.9	9.99		-0.0703	11.6	0.589		0.659	0.509	0.943	0.935	0.684	0.707

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	23.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	49.0	49.0		43.0	14.1		4.82	19.6	0.954		0.566	0.419	0.878	0.901	0.674	0.643
CESM2_1_002	[-]	48.9	48.9		43.0	14.1		4.72	19.5	0.965		0.565	0.419	0.876	0.900	0.676	0.642
CESM2_1_003	[-]	49.1	49.0		43.0	14.1		4.85	19.6	0.966		0.563	0.418	0.876	0.899	0.674	0.641
LENS1	[-]	49.1	49.1		42.9	14.1		5.09	23.3	1.14		0.524	0.389	0.844	0.932	0.655	0.622
LENS10	[-]	49.1	49.1		42.9	14.1		5.08	23.2	1.13		0.522	0.391	0.846	0.932	0.646	0.621
LENS5	[-]	49.0	49.0		42.9	14.1		5.00	23.2	1.13		0.523	0.391	0.845	0.933	0.642	0.621

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	63.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	85.1	84.9		66.1	16.6		16.5	24.3	0.984		0.476	0.504	0.907	0.980	0.677	0.675
CESM2_1_002	[-]	84.9	84.7		66.1	16.6		16.3	24.3	0.925		0.480	0.500	0.912	0.979	0.703	0.679
CESM2_1_003	[-]	85.3	85.1		66.1	16.6		16.7	24.5	1.01		0.473	0.505	0.906	0.980	0.683	0.675
LENS1	[-]	79.3	79.1		65.5	16.3		11.2	23.0	1.17		0.527	0.467	0.861	0.984	0.697	0.667
LENS10	[-]	79.6	79.5		65.5	16.3		11.6	22.9	1.09		0.523	0.475	0.872	0.985	0.672	0.667
LENS5	[-]	79.4	79.3		65.5	16.3		11.4	22.6	1.08		0.526	0.480	0.873	0.985	0.656	0.667

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.4
CESM2_1_001	[-]	45.1	44.9		34.2	35.0		12.0	31.1	0.305		0.690	0.467	0.978	0.856	0.800	0.710
CESM2_1_002	[-]	44.2	44.1		34.2	35.0		11.1	30.3	0.294		0.702	0.469	0.979	0.880	0.791	0.715
CESM2_1_003	[-]	44.8	44.7		34.2	35.0		11.7	30.9	0.312		0.694	0.467	0.977	0.861	0.806	0.712
LENS1	[-]	52.4	52.5		34.3	35.2		19.5	40.1	0.359		0.596	0.416	0.974	0.703	0.779	0.647
LENS10	[-]	52.5	52.5		34.3	35.2		19.5	39.9	0.348		0.592	0.415	0.974	0.718	0.777	0.649
LENS5	[-]	52.4	52.5		34.3	35.2		19.4	40.3	0.362		0.594	0.410	0.974	0.715	0.744	0.641

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	34.8	34.8		27.0	14.3		7.57	12.4	0.829		0.488	0.386	0.921	0.906	0.699	0.631
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.9	34.9		27.0	14.3		7.61	12.4	0.817		0.485	0.384	0.923	0.899	0.714	0.632
CESM2_1_003	[-]	34.8	34.8		27.0	14.3		7.58	12.5	0.887		0.486	0.384	0.918	0.913	0.697	0.630
LENS1	[-]	30.6	30.6		26.9	14.3		2.83	10.8	0.932		0.516	0.386	0.900	0.968	0.690	0.641
LENS10	[-]	30.9	30.8		26.9	14.3		3.07	10.8	0.922		0.518	0.392	0.902	0.968	0.664	0.640
LENS5	[-]	30.6	30.6		26.9	14.3		2.86	10.8	0.913		0.517	0.390	0.904	0.968	0.663	0.639

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	20.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	31.9	31.7		21.1	12.1		10.1	15.3	1.14		0.392	0.353	0.855	0.749	0.666	0.561
CESM2_1_002	[-]	32.2	32.0		21.1	12.1		10.4	15.4	1.29		0.385	0.353	0.828	0.713	0.670	0.551
CESM2_1_003	[-]	31.8	31.7		21.1	12.1		10.1	15.0	1.20		0.393	0.362	0.849	0.740	0.685	0.565
LENS1	[-]	26.6	26.5		21.2	12.1		4.82	11.5	1.31		0.637	0.391	0.833	0.853	0.665	0.628
LENS10	[-]	26.9	26.7		21.2	12.1		5.04	11.7	1.14		0.628	0.389	0.846	0.829	0.649	0.622
LENS5	[-]	26.2	26.1		21.2	12.1		4.45	11.1	1.40		0.649	0.393	0.816	0.900	0.665	0.636

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	20.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	24.6	24.8		20.6	10.6		3.97	12.7	0.579		0.670	0.452	0.926	0.711	0.665	0.646
CESM2_1_002	[-]	24.5	24.7		20.6	10.6		3.91	12.7	0.606		0.673	0.450	0.922	0.704	0.657	0.643
CESM2_1_003	[-]	24.7	24.9		20.6	10.6		4.11	12.9	0.583		0.668	0.452	0.924	0.689	0.661	0.641
LENS1	[-]	25.5	25.5		20.6	10.7		4.53	14.3	0.750		0.645	0.436	0.898	0.480	0.607	0.584
LENS10	[-]	25.6	25.6		20.6	10.7		4.68	14.4	0.713		0.642	0.433	0.905	0.476	0.606	0.583
LENS5	[-]	25.0	25.0		20.6	10.7		4.07	14.3	0.815		0.647	0.427	0.890	0.497	0.594	0.580

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	30.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	40.5	40.5		31.1	10.8		8.92	16.0	1.04		0.493	0.372	0.855	0.929	0.677	0.616
CESM2_1_002	[-]	41.1	41.1		31.1	10.8		9.47	16.9	1.31		0.475	0.355	0.806	0.928	0.669	0.598
CESM2_1_003	[-]	41.8	41.8		31.1	10.8		10.1	17.5	1.47		0.457	0.351	0.774	0.913	0.679	0.587
LENS1	[-]	40.1	40.0		31.0	10.8		8.44	17.5	1.55		0.535	0.336	0.753	0.738	0.608	0.551
LENS10	[-]	39.5	39.4		31.0	10.8		7.91	16.7	1.35		0.547	0.347	0.783	0.782	0.606	0.568
LENS5	[-]	39.7	39.5		31.0	10.8		8.00	17.0	1.33		0.546	0.344	0.797	0.748	0.608	0.565

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	27.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	28.8	28.8		27.1	15.2		1.78	9.24	2.10		0.678	0.329	0.678	0.897	0.505	0.569
CESM2_1_002	[-]	28.6	28.6		27.1	15.2		1.59	9.14	2.01		0.680	0.333	0.688	0.889	0.504	0.571
CESM2_1_003	[-]	28.7	28.6		27.1	15.2		1.63	9.26	2.09		0.676	0.329	0.675	0.898	0.498	0.567
LENS1	[-]	25.2	25.2		27.3	15.2		-2.05	9.90	2.82		0.633	0.321	0.533	0.899	0.493	0.533
LENS10	[-]	25.2	25.1		27.3	15.2		-2.11	9.88	2.70		0.633	0.324	0.558	0.918	0.491	0.541
LENS5	[-]	25.3	25.2		27.3	15.2		-2.01	9.82	2.66		0.636	0.325	0.563	0.917	0.487	0.542

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	33.9	33.8		29.9	14.5		3.87	10.9	1.46		0.647	0.379	0.783	0.885	0.634	0.618
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.4	34.3		29.9	14.5		4.34	11.0	1.29		0.621	0.381	0.811	0.916	0.654	0.627
CESM2_1_003	[-]	34.4	34.3		29.9	14.5		4.35	11.0	1.35		0.619	0.382	0.803	0.910	0.650	0.624
LENS1	[-]	28.1	28.1		30.1	14.6		-1.90	11.0	1.74		0.701	0.367	0.744	0.705	0.606	0.582
LENS10	[-]	27.9	27.9		30.1	14.6		-2.09	11.1	1.81		0.679	0.366	0.739	0.679	0.594	0.571
LENS5	[-]	28.0	28.0		30.1	14.6		-1.99	11.1	1.66		0.688	0.364	0.746	0.671	0.595	0.571

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	27.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	34.5	34.6		29.7	12.6		4.06	14.2	1.23		0.522	0.415	0.841	0.941	0.655	0.631
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.2	34.3		29.7	12.6		3.72	14.2	1.21		0.522	0.411	0.839	0.933	0.664	0.630
CESM2_1_003	[-]	34.2	34.3		29.7	12.6		3.70	14.1	1.20		0.525	0.413	0.844	0.934	0.654	0.630
LENS1	[-]	31.9	32.1		29.5	12.6		1.94	16.1	1.62		0.481	0.376	0.765	0.945	0.636	0.597
LENS10	[-]	32.1	32.2		29.5	12.6		2.09	16.0	1.74		0.480	0.382	0.747	0.948	0.638	0.596
LENS5	[-]	32.4	32.5		29.5	12.6		2.35	16.5	1.65		0.470	0.370	0.758	0.950	0.624	0.590

Temporally integrated period mean

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BIAS

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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM Data not available

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Spatially integrated regional mean

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All Models

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All Models
Data Information

Benchmark

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CESM2_1_001 Data not available

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CESM2_1_002 Data not available

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CESM2_1_003 Data not available

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LENS1

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LENS10

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LENS5

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Data Information

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Data Information

creation_date: Mon Jun 30 23:28:16 PDT 2014

Conventions: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

source_file: This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

title: derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

Approach: I simply read surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) from the raw files. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

Temporal resolution: monthly

General information: This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

Spatial resolution: 0.5x0.5 degree

Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl