Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.04
CESM3_092H	[-]	8.92	8.87	7.05	0.281			1.27	2.41	2.31		0.302	0.459	0.624	0.783	0.525
CMIP6_001	[-]	8.13	8.17	7.03	0.247	0.00703		0.869	1.90	2.33		0.413	0.458	0.632	0.865	0.565
LE2_001	[-]	8.20	8.24	7.03	0.249	0.00703		0.912	1.94	2.43		0.398	0.453	0.611	0.872	0.557

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.03
CESM3_092H	[-]	4.51	4.25	7.07	0.0314			-1.11	2.65	2.42		0.486	0.369	0.615	0.745	0.517
CMIP6_001	[-]	4.72	4.45	7.02	0.0275	0.0104		-0.965	2.16	1.99		0.601	0.444	0.693	0.901	0.617
LE2_001	[-]	4.81	4.54	7.02	0.0266	0.0104		-0.925	2.15	2.01		0.612	0.447	0.696	0.899	0.620

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	10.1
CESM3_092H	[-]	6.77	6.33	10.1	0.389	0.00213		-1.05	2.17	1.48		0.448	0.448	0.802	0.875	0.604
CMIP6_001	[-]	9.43	8.86	10.1	0.463	0.0297		-0.237	2.20	1.50		0.452	0.464	0.793	0.647	0.564
LE2_001	[-]	9.54	8.96	10.1	0.473	0.0297		-0.202	2.22	1.56		0.449	0.462	0.781	0.653	0.561

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.17
CESM3_092H	[-]	3.24	3.05	1.18	0.208			1.90	3.95	0.380		0.230	0.0830	0.971	0.289	0.331
CMIP6_001	[-]	1.42	1.38	1.17	0.0413	0.00809		0.221	1.83	0.916		0.486	0.307	0.855	0.220	0.435
LE2_001	[-]	1.34	1.31	1.17	0.0376	0.00809		0.148	1.76	0.901		0.507	0.324	0.856	0.225	0.447

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.42
CESM3_092H	[-]	7.57	5.62	5.42	1.90			1.96	2.44	2.63		0.215	0.440	0.589	0.981	0.533
CMIP6_001	[-]	6.73	5.04	5.30	1.64	0.122		1.14	1.72	2.45		0.321	0.469	0.615	0.887	0.552
LE2_001	[-]	6.63	4.98	5.30	1.61	0.122		1.03	1.71	2.44		0.324	0.471	0.614	0.955	0.567

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.73
CESM3_092H	[-]	11.3	10.8	5.78	0.213			1.63	2.67	0.594		0.465	0.426	0.960	0.555	0.566
CMIP6_001	[-]	8.09	7.75	5.72	0.158	0.00489		0.657	1.38	0.342		0.694	0.601	0.977	0.729	0.720
LE2_001	[-]	8.24	7.89	5.72	0.159	0.00489		0.699	1.46	0.348		0.674	0.585	0.976	0.725	0.709

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	11.3
CESM3_092H	[-]	14.4	13.9	11.4	0.621			0.469	1.61	1.06		0.542	0.429	0.871	0.871	0.629
CMIP6_001	[-]	12.1	11.7	11.3	0.575	0.00754		0.113	1.40	0.974		0.551	0.454	0.889	0.931	0.656
LE2_001	[-]	12.4	12.0	11.3	0.587	0.00754		0.162	1.45	1.01		0.538	0.443	0.885	0.926	0.647

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	8.30
CESM3_092H	[-]	7.28	6.40	8.32	0.784			-0.416	2.17	2.95		0.512	0.350	0.506	0.899	0.523
CMIP6_001	[-]	7.21	6.25	8.24	0.818	0.0632		-0.485	2.14	2.93		0.487	0.368	0.516	0.867	0.521
LE2_001	[-]	7.12	6.17	8.24	0.814	0.0632		-0.521	2.15	2.92		0.475	0.368	0.517	0.861	0.518

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.24
CESM3_092H	[-]	3.61	3.52	1.25	0.168			1.99	4.15	0.228		0.203	0.0652	0.981	0.283	0.320
CMIP6_001	[-]	0.782	0.804	1.24	0.00764	0.00178		-0.361	1.64	2.05		0.482	0.356	0.666	0.236	0.419
LE2_001	[-]	0.904	0.931	1.24	0.0122	0.00178		-0.250	1.63	2.08		0.487	0.360	0.663	0.222	0.419

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.90
CESM3_092H	[-]	5.15	4.43	3.90	0.698			0.380	0.992	1.83		0.500	0.509	0.747	0.676	0.588
CMIP6_001	[-]	5.38	4.67	3.87	0.681	0.0303		0.443	0.951	1.81		0.480	0.455	0.750	0.783	0.585
LE2_001	[-]	5.27	4.56	3.87	0.680	0.0303		0.400	0.970	2.04		0.531	0.438	0.698	0.713	0.564

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	4.66
CESM3_092H	[-]	5.25	4.65	4.69	0.547	0.0107		0.309	1.84	0.367		0.611	0.496	0.971	0.944	0.704
CMIP6_001	[-]	4.65	4.16	4.63	0.438	0.0248		-0.0344	1.61	0.335		0.667	0.523	0.973	0.959	0.729
LE2_001	[-]	4.68	4.19	4.63	0.433	0.0248		-0.0172	1.55	0.340		0.673	0.538	0.973	0.963	0.737

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	116.
CESM3_092H	[-]	132.	122.	116.	8.87	0.0130		0.290	1.96	1.49		0.431	0.405	0.793	0.903	0.588
CMIP6_001	[-]	115.	108.	116.	7.28	0.443		-0.0380	1.54	1.55		0.495	0.454	0.781	0.924	0.622
LE2_001	[-]	116.	108.	116.	7.21	0.443		-0.0273	1.56	1.56		0.495	0.451	0.779	0.924	0.620

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.67
CESM3_092H	[-]	1.86	1.75	3.67	0.147	2.59e-05		-0.289	0.572	2.01		0.299	0.433	0.713	0.858	0.547
CMIP6_001	[-]	1.62	1.52	3.65	0.116	0.0133		-0.338	0.592	1.88		0.290	0.433	0.732	0.883	0.554
LE2_001	[-]	1.60	1.51	3.65	0.116	0.0133		-0.341	0.590	1.88		0.293	0.435	0.738	0.881	0.556

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.01
CESM3_092H	[-]	4.95	4.44	2.02	0.453			1.29	2.84	0.809		0.269	0.178	0.907	0.122	0.330
CMIP6_001	[-]	2.12	2.02	2.01	0.120	0.00582		0.0295	1.54	2.19		0.385	0.343	0.655	0.191	0.383
LE2_001	[-]	2.16	2.06	2.01	0.118	0.00582		0.0459	1.56	2.19		0.375	0.346	0.656	0.178	0.380

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.26
CESM3_092H	[-]	3.70	2.97	3.27	0.636			0.324	1.81	2.44		0.463	0.442	0.622	0.941	0.582
CMIP6_001	[-]	3.62	2.95	3.21	0.591	0.0473		0.256	1.89	2.31		0.470	0.421	0.644	0.894	0.570
LE2_001	[-]	3.50	2.85	3.21	0.571	0.0473		0.118	1.98	2.48		0.465	0.398	0.608	0.898	0.553

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.12
CESM3_092H	[-]	4.41	4.09	5.17	0.254			-0.639	1.69	1.10		0.697	0.585	0.865	0.797	0.706
CMIP6_001	[-]	3.91	3.63	5.11	0.214	0.0139		-0.923	1.92	1.11		0.662	0.569	0.868	0.768	0.687
LE2_001	[-]	3.99	3.71	5.11	0.208	0.0139		-0.866	1.93	1.12		0.681	0.560	0.866	0.796	0.693

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.22
CESM3_092H	[-]	6.19	5.86	3.25	0.375			1.53	2.49	0.834		0.435	0.410	0.933	0.623	0.562
CMIP6_001	[-]	4.63	4.40	3.21	0.212	0.00729		0.672	1.77	0.706		0.589	0.494	0.942	0.605	0.625
LE2_001	[-]	4.69	4.45	3.21	0.214	0.00729		0.704	1.74	0.697		0.593	0.500	0.943	0.630	0.633

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.11
CESM3_092H	[-]	2.27	2.28	2.13	0.0664			0.143	1.02	0.884		0.603	0.559	0.892	0.740	0.670
CMIP6_001	[-]	1.28	1.33	2.11	0.0296	0.00426		-0.511	1.03	1.11		0.606	0.530	0.864	0.929	0.692
LE2_001	[-]	1.36	1.41	2.11	0.0307	0.00426		-0.457	1.02	0.993		0.620	0.532	0.878	0.925	0.697

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	19.0
CESM3_092H	[-]	20.0	19.4	19.0	0.468			0.247	2.30	1.97		0.323	0.300	0.719	0.502	0.429
CMIP6_001	[-]	19.9	19.4	19.0	0.401	0.00860		0.279	1.71	2.02		0.488	0.414	0.707	0.743	0.553
LE2_001	[-]	19.7	19.3	19.0	0.388	0.00860		0.220	1.74	1.93		0.482	0.406	0.724	0.719	0.547

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	10.1
CESM3_092H	[-]	7.09	6.97	10.1	0.275			-1.24	2.16	1.50		0.509	0.517	0.805	0.836	0.637
CMIP6_001	[-]	7.24	7.15	10.1	0.263	0.0125		-1.17	2.11	1.57		0.510	0.515	0.789	0.810	0.628
LE2_001	[-]	7.17	7.12	10.1	0.241	0.0125		-1.19	2.16	1.46		0.500	0.519	0.814	0.788	0.628

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.46
CESM3_092H	[-]	3.10	2.73	1.46	0.259	6.44e-05		1.41	1.92	1.56		0.231	0.312	0.795	0.548	0.440
CMIP6_001	[-]	2.25	2.01	1.44	0.148	0.0197		0.722	1.42	1.57		0.344	0.352	0.787	0.612	0.490
LE2_001	[-]	2.38	2.13	1.44	0.152	0.0197		0.834	1.46	1.60		0.311	0.349	0.787	0.623	0.484

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

Water, Energy, and Carbon with Artificial Neural Networks (WECANN)

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Columbia University

  Source:

Solar Induced Fluorescence (SIF), Air Temperature, Precipitation, Net Radiation, Soil Moisture, and Snow Water Equivalent

  History:

2024-01-09: downloaded https://avdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/project/WECANN/WECANN_v1.0.nc

2024-01-09: converted to ILAMB-ready netCDF

  References:

Alemohammad, S. H. and Fang, B. and Konings, A. G. and Aires, F. and Green, J. K. and Kolassa, J. and Miralles, D. and Prigent, C. and Gentine, P. (2017), Biogeosciences, 18, 4101--4124, doi:10.5194/bg-14-4101-2017

  Comments:

time_period: 2007-01 through 2015-11

temporal_resolution: monthly

spatial_resolution: 1.0 degree

units: g/m^2/day

  Convention:

CF-1.8