Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 450.
271 [-] 450. 450. 449. 463. 3.13 9.61 1.33 0.605 0.714 0.839 1.00 0.774
330 [-] 449. 449. 450. 463. 0.911 9.55 1.33 0.613 0.718 0.839 0.993 0.776
CMIP6_001 [-] 461. 461. 448. 462. 13.4 15.2 1.30 0.245 0.729 0.844 0.999 0.709
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 467.
271 [-] 464. 464. 467. 463. -2.95 14.1 0.485 0.496 0.582 0.955 0.935 0.710
330 [-] 462. 462. 467. 463. -5.21 14.6 0.500 0.474 0.575 0.953 0.943 0.704
CMIP6_001 [-] 479. 480. 467. 456. 12.1 20.5 0.454 0.325 0.438 0.959 0.963 0.624
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 438.
271 [-] 441. 441. 437. 441. 5.38 14.1 1.12 0.447 0.563 0.859 0.996 0.686
330 [-] 438. 438. 438. 441. 1.49 13.4 1.16 0.500 0.558 0.850 0.998 0.693
CMIP6_001 [-] 450. 450. 437. 445. 13.7 18.5 1.12 0.289 0.548 0.868 0.930 0.637
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 284.
271 [-] 274. 274. 283. 297. -5.13 13.6 0.144 0.482 0.459 0.990 0.997 0.677
330 [-] 272. 272. 284. 299. -9.40 15.7 0.142 0.275 0.472 0.990 0.993 0.641
CMIP6_001 [-] 289. 289. 282. 301. 9.32 15.6 0.270 0.184 0.378 0.982 0.970 0.578
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 456.
271 [-] 455. 455. 456. 470. 3.76 11.7 2.09 0.321 0.806 0.682 0.965 0.716
330 [-] 455. 455. 456. 470. 3.09 11.5 2.04 0.322 0.828 0.683 0.944 0.721
CMIP6_001 [-] 458. 458. 453. 468. 8.00 12.6 2.23 0.232 0.821 0.660 0.900 0.687
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 312.
271 [-] 315. 315. 310. 338. 5.08 13.6 0.0250 0.535 0.367 0.998 0.987 0.651
330 [-] 313. 313. 312. 339. 1.84 9.95 0.0749 0.646 0.558 0.995 0.970 0.745
CMIP6_001 [-] 323. 322. 310. 336. 12.7 16.2 0.0391 0.0994 0.491 0.997 0.997 0.615
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 363.
271 [-] 365. 364. 362. 418. 5.60 14.9 0.210 0.368 0.534 0.985 0.994 0.683
330 [-] 363. 363. 363. 419. 2.73 14.0 0.207 0.404 0.558 0.985 0.990 0.699
CMIP6_001 [-] 371. 370. 361. 410. 10.8 16.0 0.208 0.271 0.580 0.985 0.998 0.683
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 446.
271 [-] 450. 451. 445. 466. 9.21 16.1 0.508 0.325 0.498 0.955 0.999 0.655
330 [-] 449. 449. 446. 467. 7.08 14.8 0.467 0.377 0.527 0.960 0.999 0.678
CMIP6_001 [-] 456. 456. 444. 467. 14.6 19.6 0.744 0.224 0.455 0.941 0.998 0.615
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 284.
271 [-] 277. 278. 283. 306. -4.50 15.3 0.0921 0.620 0.273 0.994 0.997 0.632
330 [-] 273. 274. 284. 308. -9.92 15.7 0.138 0.300 0.404 0.990 0.981 0.616
CMIP6_001 [-] 291. 292. 282. 295. 9.82 19.8 0.171 0.206 0.171 0.988 0.987 0.505
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 441.
271 [-] 442. 442. 440. 440. -0.524 11.9 0.332 0.626 0.634 0.973 0.998 0.773
330 [-] 437. 437. 441. 440. -6.11 14.0 0.381 0.484 0.639 0.967 0.989 0.744
CMIP6_001 [-] 450. 450. 441. 425. 5.76 12.4 0.419 0.555 0.657 0.967 0.987 0.765
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 366.
271 [-] 371. 371. 364. 389. 11.1 17.1 0.492 0.229 0.551 0.967 0.984 0.657
330 [-] 369. 369. 365. 389. 8.01 14.4 0.551 0.311 0.587 0.963 0.992 0.688
CMIP6_001 [-] 375. 375. 363. 388. 15.1 18.9 0.590 0.142 0.583 0.960 0.984 0.650
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 378.
271 [-] 376. 376. 376. 429. 3.15 14.4 0.545 0.412 0.564 0.942 0.997 0.696
330 [-] 374. 374. 377. 430. 0.119 13.9 0.556 0.416 0.594 0.942 0.998 0.709
CMIP6_001 [-] 383. 383. 375. 413. 9.89 16.6 0.611 0.265 0.564 0.938 0.998 0.666
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 453.
271 [-] 449. 448. 452. 443. -2.87 14.5 0.432 0.518 0.704 0.967 0.993 0.777
330 [-] 446. 446. 453. 443. -6.45 15.7 0.401 0.440 0.707 0.968 0.994 0.763
CMIP6_001 [-] 450. 449. 452. 443. -2.70 14.0 0.467 0.529 0.683 0.962 0.993 0.770
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 287.
271 [-] 284. 284. 286. 291. -3.01 15.6 0.421 0.516 0.304 0.970 0.963 0.611
330 [-] 281. 281. 287. 292. -6.62 17.2 0.348 0.454 0.286 0.976 0.958 0.592
CMIP6_001 [-] 293. 293. 285. 299. 7.37 17.1 0.385 0.302 0.298 0.973 0.944 0.563
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 443.
271 [-] 441. 441. 442. 459. 6.99 15.4 0.979 0.326 0.648 0.873 0.993 0.698
330 [-] 437. 437. 442. 460. 3.22 14.3 0.948 0.341 0.657 0.876 0.986 0.703
CMIP6_001 [-] 449. 449. 439. 459. 14.9 20.1 1.25 0.241 0.554 0.849 0.977 0.635
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 384.
271 [-] 399. 399. 383. 442. 19.5 22.6 0.595 0.0409 0.470 0.959 1.00 0.588
330 [-] 397. 397. 383. 442. 16.9 20.5 0.408 0.0674 0.455 0.972 0.999 0.590
CMIP6_001 [-] 403. 403. 381. 432. 24.3 27.2 0.725 0.0227 0.359 0.951 0.998 0.538
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 323.
271 [-] 331. 331. 322. 356. 10.5 17.0 0.201 0.237 0.350 0.986 0.996 0.584
330 [-] 330. 330. 323. 356. 8.63 14.2 0.0904 0.319 0.496 0.994 0.995 0.660
CMIP6_001 [-] 337. 337. 321. 347. 16.6 19.5 0.470 0.0657 0.539 0.968 1.00 0.622
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 376.
271 [-] 381. 382. 375. 378. 7.44 13.7 0.210 0.387 0.595 0.985 0.991 0.710
330 [-] 380. 381. 376. 380. 5.32 12.7 0.289 0.413 0.636 0.980 0.984 0.730
CMIP6_001 [-] 393. 394. 374. 379. 19.4 22.1 0.345 0.149 0.584 0.977 0.978 0.654
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 444.
271 [-] 454. 454. 444. 462. 10.5 13.5 1.28 0.287 0.779 0.821 0.950 0.723
330 [-] 451. 450. 444. 462. 7.41 10.6 1.09 0.361 0.804 0.857 0.992 0.763
CMIP6_001 [-] 459. 459. 443. 462. 15.5 17.4 1.28 0.106 0.755 0.823 0.969 0.681
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 435.
271 [-] 447. 447. 434. 432. 12.9 15.2 0.805 0.188 0.651 0.918 0.999 0.681
330 [-] 443. 443. 435. 432. 8.18 11.6 0.708 0.364 0.680 0.919 0.998 0.728
CMIP6_001 [-] 453. 452. 434. 430. 18.0 19.7 0.831 0.110 0.597 0.907 0.964 0.635
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 382.
271 [-] 383. 382. 381. 399. 5.29 14.8 0.628 0.395 0.686 0.932 0.994 0.739
330 [-] 380. 380. 382. 400. 2.19 14.3 0.625 0.418 0.673 0.936 0.995 0.739
CMIP6_001 [-] 388. 387. 380. 394. 7.50 14.9 0.725 0.381 0.674 0.911 0.990 0.726

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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271
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330
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CMIP6_001
Data not available
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Data Information

  Title:
CERES EBAF TOA and Surface Fluxes. Monthly Averages and 07/2005 to 06/2015 Climatology.

  Version:
Edition 4.2
Release Date February 10, 2023

  Institution:
NASA Langley Research Center

  References:
Loeb, N. G., D. R. Doelling, H. Wang, W. Su, C. Nguyen, J. G. Corbett, L. Liang, C. Mitrescu, F. G. Rose, and S. Kato (2018), Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) Top-of-Atmosphere (TOA) Edition-4.0 Data Product, J. Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0208.1

Kato, S., F. G. Rose, D. A. Rutan, T. E. Thorsen, N. G. Loeb, D. R. Doelling, X. Huang, W. L. Smith, W. Su, and S.-H. Ham (2018), Surface irradiances of Edition 4.0 Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) data product, J. Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0523.1

  Conventions:
CF-1.4

  Comment:
Climatology from 07/2005 to 06/2015

  Doi:
10.5067/TERRA-AQUA-NOAA20/CERES/EBAF_L3B004.2