Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 402.
h0 [-] 389. 389. 401. 417. -12.1 13.6 1.91 0.279 0.582 0.716 0.979 0.628
h0a [-] 389. 389. 401. 417. -12.1 13.6 1.91 0.279 0.582 0.716 0.979 0.628
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 389.
h0 [-] 378. 378. 389. 405. -11.0 15.1 1.12 0.631 0.772 0.866 0.963 0.801
h0a [-] 378. 378. 389. 405. -11.0 15.1 1.12 0.631 0.772 0.866 0.963 0.801
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 365.
h0 [-] 353. 353. 364. 385. -8.68 12.4 1.20 0.619 0.786 0.836 0.952 0.796
h0a [-] 353. 353. 364. 385. -8.68 12.4 1.20 0.619 0.786 0.836 0.952 0.796
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 241.
h0 [-] 227. 227. 240. 259. -9.31 17.0 0.113 0.840 0.812 0.992 0.982 0.888
h0a [-] 227. 227. 240. 259. -9.31 17.0 0.113 0.840 0.812 0.992 0.982 0.888
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 415.
h0 [-] 400. 400. 414. 422. -11.5 13.4 2.81 0.151 0.492 0.542 0.808 0.497
h0a [-] 400. 400. 414. 422. -11.5 13.4 2.81 0.151 0.492 0.542 0.808 0.497
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 264.
h0 [-] 261. 261. 264. 285. -3.08 11.0 0.0808 0.913 0.858 0.995 0.984 0.922
h0a [-] 261. 261. 264. 285. -3.08 11.0 0.0808 0.913 0.858 0.995 0.984 0.922
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 295.
h0 [-] 287. 287. 294. 360. -4.78 13.2 0.0981 0.818 0.847 0.992 0.985 0.898
h0a [-] 287. 287. 294. 360. -4.78 13.2 0.0981 0.818 0.847 0.992 0.985 0.898
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 386.
h0 [-] 364. 364. 384. 417. -14.7 18.9 0.794 0.585 0.778 0.907 0.990 0.808
h0a [-] 364. 364. 384. 417. -14.7 18.9 0.794 0.585 0.778 0.907 0.990 0.808
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 244.
h0 [-] 238. 239. 243. 259. -3.68 14.1 0.0531 0.907 0.805 0.996 1.00 0.903
h0a [-] 238. 239. 243. 259. -3.68 14.1 0.0531 0.907 0.805 0.996 1.00 0.903
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 351.
h0 [-] 346. 346. 351. 361. -3.63 8.65 0.559 0.829 0.833 0.963 0.989 0.889
h0a [-] 346. 346. 351. 361. -3.63 8.65 0.559 0.829 0.833 0.963 0.989 0.889
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 312.
h0 [-] 304. 304. 311. 329. -5.02 9.94 0.203 0.782 0.822 0.986 0.991 0.880
h0a [-] 304. 304. 311. 329. -5.02 9.94 0.203 0.782 0.822 0.986 0.991 0.880
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 315.
h0 [-] 304. 304. 314. 357. -7.11 13.4 0.664 0.686 0.763 0.917 0.999 0.826
h0a [-] 304. 304. 314. 357. -7.11 13.4 0.664 0.686 0.763 0.917 0.999 0.826
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 344.
h0 [-] 337. 337. 343. 365. -4.73 12.9 0.738 0.788 0.798 0.916 0.970 0.854
h0a [-] 337. 337. 343. 365. -4.73 12.9 0.738 0.788 0.798 0.916 0.970 0.854
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 246.
h0 [-] 234. 234. 245. 256. -11.1 17.1 0.136 0.803 0.797 0.991 0.998 0.877
h0a [-] 234. 234. 245. 256. -11.1 17.1 0.136 0.803 0.797 0.991 0.998 0.877
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 377.
h0 [-] 359. 359. 372. 406. -6.43 14.5 0.998 0.559 0.768 0.872 0.962 0.786
h0a [-] 359. 359. 372. 406. -6.43 14.5 0.998 0.559 0.768 0.872 0.962 0.786
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 332.
h0 [-] 328. 329. 331. 367. 0.663 10.3 0.146 0.916 0.819 0.990 0.999 0.909
h0a [-] 328. 329. 331. 367. 0.663 10.3 0.146 0.916 0.819 0.990 0.999 0.909
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 279.
h0 [-] 269. 269. 278. 304. -7.36 11.3 0.145 0.835 0.842 0.990 0.995 0.901
h0a [-] 269. 269. 278. 304. -7.36 11.3 0.145 0.835 0.842 0.990 0.995 0.901
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 295.
h0 [-] 292. 293. 295. 325. -1.30 9.63 0.185 0.843 0.836 0.988 1.00 0.900
h0a [-] 292. 293. 295. 325. -1.30 9.63 0.185 0.843 0.836 0.988 1.00 0.900
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 412.
h0 [-] 400. 400. 411. 417. -10.7 13.1 1.64 0.260 0.566 0.735 0.998 0.625
h0a [-] 400. 400. 411. 417. -10.7 13.1 1.64 0.260 0.566 0.735 0.998 0.625
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 378.
h0 [-] 373. 372. 378. 374. -4.87 12.5 1.05 0.641 0.730 0.874 0.953 0.785
h0a [-] 373. 372. 378. 374. -4.87 12.5 1.05 0.641 0.730 0.874 0.953 0.785
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 304.
h0 [-] 297. 296. 302. 338. -0.659 17.8 0.696 0.491 0.673 0.922 0.951 0.742
h0a [-] 297. 296. 302. 338. -0.659 17.8 0.696 0.491 0.673 0.922 0.951 0.742

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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h0
Data not available
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h0a
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Data Information

  Title:
CERES EBAF TOA and Surface Fluxes. Monthly Averages and 07/2005 to 06/2015 Climatology.

  Version:
Edition 4.2
Release Date February 10, 2023

  Institution:
NASA Langley Research Center

  References:
Loeb, N. G., D. R. Doelling, H. Wang, W. Su, C. Nguyen, J. G. Corbett, L. Liang, C. Mitrescu, F. G. Rose, and S. Kato (2018), Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) Top-of-Atmosphere (TOA) Edition-4.0 Data Product, J. Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0208.1

Kato, S., F. G. Rose, D. A. Rutan, T. E. Thorsen, N. G. Loeb, D. R. Doelling, X. Huang, W. L. Smith, W. Su, and S.-H. Ham (2018), Surface irradiances of Edition 4.0 Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) data product, J. Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0523.1

  Conventions:
CF-1.4

  Comment:
Climatology from 07/2005 to 06/2015

  Doi:
10.5067/TERRA-AQUA-NOAA20/CERES/EBAF_L3B004.2