Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 45.9
h0 [-] 36.5 36.5 45.9 42.6 74.8 -9.01 16.8 1.77 0.347 0.691 0.745 0.703 0.635
h0a [-] 36.5 36.5 45.9 42.6 74.8 -9.01 16.8 1.77 0.347 0.691 0.745 0.703 0.635
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 54.9
h0 [-] 52.1 52.2 54.9 54.6 55.6 -2.83 18.8 0.948 0.629 0.355 0.901 0.873 0.623
h0a [-] 52.1 52.2 54.9 54.6 55.6 -2.83 18.8 0.948 0.629 0.355 0.901 0.873 0.623
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 59.5
h0 [-] 59.3 59.5 59.5 57.0 59.9 0.0104 20.8 1.24 0.517 0.330 0.852 0.808 0.567
h0a [-] 59.3 59.5 59.5 57.0 59.9 0.0104 20.8 1.24 0.517 0.330 0.852 0.808 0.567
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.6
h0 [-] 15.8 16.3 23.6 8.32 21.5 -7.81 22.1 0.804 0.489 0.222 0.929 0.391 0.451
h0a [-] 15.8 16.3 23.6 8.32 21.5 -7.81 22.1 0.804 0.489 0.222 0.929 0.391 0.451
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 34.1
h0 [-] 22.7 21.0 34.1 29.6 37.1 -11.2 15.9 1.12 0.382 0.777 0.842 0.518 0.659
h0a [-] 22.7 21.0 34.1 29.6 37.1 -11.2 15.9 1.12 0.382 0.777 0.842 0.518 0.659
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 28.6
h0 [-] 24.4 24.4 28.6 25.0 32.6 -4.11 14.6 0.750 0.591 0.450 0.932 0.726 0.630
h0a [-] 24.4 24.4 28.6 25.0 32.6 -4.11 14.6 0.750 0.591 0.450 0.932 0.726 0.630
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 34.1
h0 [-] 33.7 33.1 34.1 37.6 27.6 -0.991 12.3 0.820 0.508 0.613 0.911 0.976 0.724
h0a [-] 33.7 33.1 34.1 37.6 27.6 -0.991 12.3 0.820 0.508 0.613 0.911 0.976 0.724
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.3
h0 [-] 35.2 34.4 43.3 41.5 35.3 -8.82 16.8 0.903 0.435 0.579 0.916 0.746 0.651
h0a [-] 35.2 34.4 43.3 41.5 35.3 -8.82 16.8 0.903 0.435 0.579 0.916 0.746 0.651
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.6
h0 [-] 7.03 7.56 19.6 0.339 12.9 -12.2 24.4 1.06 0.297 0.192 0.880 0.616 0.435
h0a [-] 7.03 7.56 19.6 0.339 12.9 -12.2 24.4 1.06 0.297 0.192 0.880 0.616 0.435
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 62.2
h0 [-] 60.4 61.0 62.2 47.7 54.0 -2.05 12.1 0.689 0.638 0.582 0.937 0.871 0.722
h0a [-] 60.4 61.0 62.2 47.7 54.0 -2.05 12.1 0.689 0.638 0.582 0.937 0.871 0.722
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 24.0
h0 [-] 20.7 20.2 24.0 26.9 33.3 -2.91 11.1 0.812 0.537 0.604 0.910 0.930 0.717
h0a [-] 20.7 20.2 24.0 26.9 33.3 -2.91 11.1 0.812 0.537 0.604 0.910 0.930 0.717
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 40.5
h0 [-] 30.7 36.1 40.5 12.5 39.3 -4.42 16.4 0.971 0.470 0.514 0.892 0.909 0.660
h0a [-] 30.7 36.1 40.5 12.5 39.3 -4.42 16.4 0.971 0.470 0.514 0.892 0.909 0.660
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 50.9
h0 [-] 40.0 44.7 50.9 37.8 41.8 -5.34 17.7 0.693 0.307 0.611 0.932 0.969 0.686
h0a [-] 40.0 44.7 50.9 37.8 41.8 -5.34 17.7 0.693 0.307 0.611 0.932 0.969 0.686
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 22.7
h0 [-] 7.67 8.68 22.7 0.963 16.9 -14.3 24.2 1.03 0.182 0.231 0.900 0.911 0.491
h0a [-] 7.67 8.68 22.7 0.963 16.9 -14.3 24.2 1.03 0.182 0.231 0.900 0.911 0.491
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 53.7
h0 [-] 49.0 49.3 53.7 48.0 43.0 -4.54 17.0 0.644 0.430 0.582 0.930 0.851 0.675
h0a [-] 49.0 49.3 53.7 48.0 43.0 -4.54 17.0 0.644 0.430 0.582 0.930 0.851 0.675
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.4
h0 [-] 31.1 30.9 29.4 31.2 36.8 1.63 11.8 1.05 0.631 0.543 0.863 0.987 0.713
h0a [-] 31.1 30.9 29.4 31.2 36.8 1.63 11.8 1.05 0.631 0.543 0.863 0.987 0.713
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 31.9
h0 [-] 24.3 24.3 31.9 24.4 28.4 -7.53 18.0 0.956 0.445 0.330 0.906 0.898 0.582
h0a [-] 24.3 24.3 31.9 24.4 28.4 -7.53 18.0 0.956 0.445 0.330 0.906 0.898 0.582
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 46.8
h0 [-] 49.9 49.7 46.8 56.7 49.2 3.05 12.3 0.747 0.463 0.582 0.926 0.990 0.709
h0a [-] 49.9 49.7 46.8 56.7 49.2 3.05 12.3 0.747 0.463 0.582 0.926 0.990 0.709
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 35.7
h0 [-] 24.9 24.6 35.7 40.0 49.2 -10.6 16.4 1.60 0.378 0.736 0.789 0.500 0.628
h0a [-] 24.9 24.6 35.7 40.0 49.2 -10.6 16.4 1.60 0.378 0.736 0.789 0.500 0.628
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 44.7
h0 [-] 47.0 47.2 44.7 43.7 33.5 2.35 15.9 0.984 0.484 0.583 0.896 0.782 0.665
h0a [-] 47.0 47.2 44.7 43.7 33.5 2.35 15.9 0.984 0.484 0.583 0.896 0.782 0.665
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 55.6
h0 [-] 56.3 53.7 55.7 72.1 40.5 -2.82 19.6 0.807 0.342 0.517 0.915 0.761 0.610
h0a [-] 56.3 53.7 55.7 72.1 40.5 -2.82 19.6 0.807 0.342 0.517 0.915 0.761 0.610

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
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MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
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h0
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h0a
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Data Information

  Title:
FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:
Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:
2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1
2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-sh-fluxcom.py

  References:
Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:
time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12
original_temporal_resolution: monthly
original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
original_units: MJ/m2/day
final_temporal_resolution: monthly
final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:
CF-1.7