Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 48.0
h0 [-] 36.1 36.1 48.0 43.7 44.1 -11.0 18.9 2.11 0.304 0.618 0.683 0.894 0.623
h0a [-] 36.1 36.1 48.0 43.7 44.1 -11.0 18.9 2.11 0.304 0.618 0.683 0.894 0.623
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 55.5
h0 [-] 52.7 52.8 55.5 51.7 75.9 -2.69 18.2 1.10 0.517 0.412 0.879 0.937 0.631
h0a [-] 52.7 52.8 55.5 51.7 75.9 -2.69 18.2 1.10 0.517 0.412 0.879 0.937 0.631
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 55.7
h0 [-] 59.2 59.5 55.6 56.2 77.1 4.24 18.1 0.964 0.490 0.465 0.885 0.766 0.614
h0a [-] 59.2 59.5 55.6 56.2 77.1 4.24 18.1 0.964 0.490 0.465 0.885 0.766 0.614
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 18.8
h0 [-] 16.2 16.7 18.8 8.78 21.8 -2.68 16.9 0.823 0.615 0.396 0.921 0.515 0.568
h0a [-] 16.2 16.7 18.8 8.78 21.8 -2.68 16.9 0.823 0.615 0.396 0.921 0.515 0.568
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 33.4
h0 [-] 22.3 20.3 33.3 27.6 46.6 -11.3 15.7 1.60 0.421 0.753 0.748 0.928 0.721
h0a [-] 22.3 20.3 33.3 27.6 46.6 -11.3 15.7 1.60 0.421 0.753 0.748 0.928 0.721
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 22.2
h0 [-] 24.9 24.9 22.2 27.0 28.2 2.68 13.0 0.838 0.599 0.550 0.919 0.569 0.637
h0a [-] 24.9 24.9 22.2 27.0 28.2 2.68 13.0 0.838 0.599 0.550 0.919 0.569 0.637
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 33.2
h0 [-] 33.2 33.3 33.2 29.1 40.1 0.231 12.5 0.931 0.500 0.585 0.895 0.799 0.673
h0a [-] 33.2 33.3 33.2 29.1 40.1 0.231 12.5 0.931 0.500 0.585 0.895 0.799 0.673
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.4
h0 [-] 34.6 34.3 43.4 35.7 42.1 -8.91 17.6 0.734 0.398 0.561 0.935 0.891 0.669
h0a [-] 34.6 34.3 43.4 35.7 42.1 -8.91 17.6 0.734 0.398 0.561 0.935 0.891 0.669
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 14.4
h0 [-] 7.54 8.12 14.4 1.29 15.0 -6.47 15.1 1.20 0.516 0.504 0.863 0.288 0.535
h0a [-] 7.54 8.12 14.4 1.29 15.0 -6.47 15.1 1.20 0.516 0.504 0.863 0.288 0.535
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 58.2
h0 [-] 59.7 60.7 58.2 46.0 61.0 1.60 11.6 0.588 0.542 0.684 0.952 0.746 0.722
h0a [-] 59.7 60.7 58.2 46.0 61.0 1.60 11.6 0.588 0.542 0.684 0.952 0.746 0.722
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.9
h0 [-] 20.7 20.2 23.8 25.4 38.9 -2.54 10.0 0.975 0.602 0.637 0.890 0.928 0.739
h0a [-] 20.7 20.2 23.8 25.4 38.9 -2.54 10.0 0.975 0.602 0.637 0.890 0.928 0.739
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 39.1
h0 [-] 30.5 36.3 39.1 -1.49 48.0 -2.71 14.7 1.04 0.475 0.590 0.879 0.917 0.690
h0a [-] 30.5 36.3 39.1 -1.49 48.0 -2.71 14.7 1.04 0.475 0.590 0.879 0.917 0.690
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 49.8
h0 [-] 39.9 39.4 49.8 54.4 65.9 -9.62 14.6 1.40 0.300 0.735 0.820 0.835 0.685
h0a [-] 39.9 39.4 49.8 54.4 65.9 -9.62 14.6 1.40 0.300 0.735 0.820 0.835 0.685
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.1
h0 [-] 7.89 8.49 19.1 3.73 19.9 -11.1 17.4 0.857 0.364 0.478 0.924 0.501 0.549
h0a [-] 7.89 8.49 19.1 3.73 19.9 -11.1 17.4 0.857 0.364 0.478 0.924 0.501 0.549
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 53.7
h0 [-] 49.3 49.6 53.7 48.6 59.6 -2.83 18.0 0.685 0.435 0.581 0.929 0.787 0.663
h0a [-] 49.3 49.6 53.7 48.6 59.6 -2.83 18.0 0.685 0.435 0.581 0.929 0.787 0.663
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.7
h0 [-] 30.5 30.4 29.7 30.3 43.4 0.914 11.9 1.23 0.704 0.507 0.828 0.992 0.708
h0a [-] 30.5 30.4 29.7 30.3 43.4 0.914 11.9 1.23 0.704 0.507 0.828 0.992 0.708
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 26.5
h0 [-] 24.1 24.2 26.4 23.3 33.3 -2.36 12.2 0.926 0.657 0.528 0.905 0.653 0.654
h0a [-] 24.1 24.2 26.4 23.3 33.3 -2.36 12.2 0.926 0.657 0.528 0.905 0.653 0.654
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 41.6
h0 [-] 48.6 48.4 41.6 54.8 51.7 6.64 14.1 0.974 0.449 0.512 0.904 0.962 0.668
h0a [-] 48.6 48.4 41.6 54.8 51.7 6.64 14.1 0.974 0.449 0.512 0.904 0.962 0.668
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 32.2
h0 [-] 24.4 24.1 32.2 38.7 37.8 -7.74 13.6 1.34 0.497 0.763 0.828 0.593 0.689
h0a [-] 24.4 24.1 32.2 38.7 37.8 -7.74 13.6 1.34 0.497 0.763 0.828 0.593 0.689
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.0
h0 [-] 47.2 47.5 43.0 40.1 41.8 4.68 14.0 0.775 0.504 0.644 0.918 0.861 0.714
h0a [-] 47.2 47.5 43.0 40.1 41.8 4.68 14.0 0.775 0.504 0.644 0.918 0.861 0.714
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 51.7
h0 [-] 56.7 56.7 51.6 51.5 68.2 3.96 21.1 0.787 0.240 0.523 0.924 0.559 0.554
h0a [-] 56.7 56.7 51.6 51.5 68.2 3.96 21.1 0.787 0.240 0.523 0.924 0.559 0.554

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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h0
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h0a
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Data Information

  Title:
Water, Energy, and Carbon with Artificial Neural Networks (WECANN)

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Columbia University

  Source:
Solar Induced Fluorescence (SIF), Air Temperature, Precipitation, Net Radiation, Soil Moisture, and Snow Water Equivalent

  History:
2024-01-09: downloaded https://avdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/project/WECANN/WECANN_v1.0.nc
2024-01-09: converted to ILAMB-ready netCDF

  References:
Alemohammad, S. H. and Fang, B. and Konings, A. G. and Aires, F. and Green, J. K. and Kolassa, J. and Miralles, D. and Prigent, C. and Gentine, P. (2017), Biogeosciences, 18, 4101--4124, doi:10.5194/bg-14-4101-2017

  Comments:
time_period: 2007-01 through 2015-11
temporal_resolution: monthly
spatial_resolution: 1.0 degree
units: W/m^2

  Convention:
CF-1.8