Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 449.
h0 [-] 458. 458. 449. 463. 10.2 13.0 1.20 0.286 0.791 0.841 0.998 0.742
h0a [-] 458. 458. 449. 463. 10.2 13.0 1.20 0.286 0.791 0.841 0.998 0.742
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 467.
h0 [-] 474. 474. 467. 457. 6.57 14.8 0.408 0.446 0.580 0.963 0.951 0.704
h0a [-] 474. 474. 467. 457. 6.57 14.8 0.408 0.446 0.580 0.963 0.951 0.704
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 438.
h0 [-] 443. 443. 438. 442. 6.08 12.7 0.891 0.438 0.650 0.886 0.998 0.724
h0a [-] 443. 443. 438. 442. 6.08 12.7 0.891 0.438 0.650 0.886 0.998 0.724
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 284.
h0 [-] 270. 270. 283. 299. -9.44 15.5 0.121 0.296 0.470 0.992 0.995 0.645
h0a [-] 270. 270. 283. 299. -9.44 15.5 0.121 0.296 0.470 0.992 0.995 0.645
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 456.
h0 [-] 455. 455. 454. 468. 2.20 12.8 2.02 0.290 0.863 0.687 0.624 0.666
h0a [-] 455. 455. 454. 468. 2.20 12.8 2.02 0.290 0.863 0.687 0.624 0.666
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 311.
h0 [-] 310. 310. 311. 334. -0.233 8.79 0.0438 0.704 0.594 0.997 0.999 0.777
h0a [-] 310. 310. 311. 334. -0.233 8.79 0.0438 0.704 0.594 0.997 0.999 0.777
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 363.
h0 [-] 359. 359. 362. 413. -0.929 10.3 0.0874 0.565 0.672 0.994 1.00 0.780
h0a [-] 359. 359. 362. 413. -0.929 10.3 0.0874 0.565 0.672 0.994 1.00 0.780
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 446.
h0 [-] 448. 449. 445. 466. 6.95 13.5 0.398 0.363 0.645 0.963 0.993 0.722
h0a [-] 448. 449. 445. 466. 6.95 13.5 0.398 0.363 0.645 0.963 0.993 0.722
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 284.
h0 [-] 277. 277. 283. 298. -4.98 11.9 0.0890 0.528 0.511 0.994 0.970 0.703
h0a [-] 277. 277. 283. 298. -4.98 11.9 0.0890 0.528 0.511 0.994 0.970 0.703
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 441.
h0 [-] 443. 443. 442. 426. -1.08 10.8 0.373 0.618 0.686 0.969 0.993 0.790
h0a [-] 443. 443. 442. 426. -1.08 10.8 0.373 0.618 0.686 0.969 0.993 0.790
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 365.
h0 [-] 358. 358. 364. 388. -2.00 10.0 0.378 0.552 0.651 0.975 0.996 0.765
h0a [-] 358. 358. 364. 388. -2.00 10.0 0.378 0.552 0.651 0.975 0.996 0.765
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 377.
h0 [-] 374. 374. 376. 409. 0.666 11.9 0.485 0.487 0.670 0.947 0.997 0.754
h0a [-] 374. 374. 376. 409. 0.666 11.9 0.485 0.487 0.670 0.947 0.997 0.754
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 453.
h0 [-] 450. 449. 453. 439. -3.27 12.0 0.438 0.617 0.715 0.966 1.00 0.802
h0a [-] 450. 449. 453. 439. -3.27 12.0 0.438 0.617 0.715 0.966 1.00 0.802
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 286.
h0 [-] 279. 278. 286. 296. -7.25 13.5 0.162 0.399 0.511 0.989 0.965 0.675
h0a [-] 279. 278. 286. 296. -7.25 13.5 0.162 0.399 0.511 0.989 0.965 0.675
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 443.
h0 [-] 441. 440. 439. 461. 5.37 13.2 0.720 0.389 0.693 0.913 0.977 0.733
h0a [-] 441. 440. 439. 461. 5.37 13.2 0.720 0.389 0.693 0.913 0.977 0.733
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 383.
h0 [-] 387. 387. 382. 427. 8.23 10.9 0.288 0.335 0.755 0.981 0.999 0.765
h0a [-] 387. 387. 382. 427. 8.23 10.9 0.288 0.335 0.755 0.981 0.999 0.765
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 322.
h0 [-] 321. 321. 322. 348. 0.912 8.62 0.107 0.660 0.624 0.993 1.00 0.780
h0a [-] 321. 321. 322. 348. 0.912 8.62 0.107 0.660 0.624 0.993 1.00 0.780
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 375.
h0 [-] 375. 376. 375. 379. 0.703 9.30 0.126 0.571 0.696 0.991 0.990 0.789
h0a [-] 375. 376. 375. 379. 0.703 9.30 0.126 0.571 0.696 0.991 0.990 0.789
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 444.
h0 [-] 455. 455. 443. 462. 11.7 14.2 1.51 0.168 0.803 0.788 0.992 0.711
h0a [-] 455. 455. 443. 462. 11.7 14.2 1.51 0.168 0.803 0.788 0.992 0.711
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 434.
h0 [-] 441. 440. 434. 431. 6.30 9.25 0.698 0.487 0.730 0.918 0.987 0.770
h0a [-] 441. 440. 434. 431. 6.30 9.25 0.698 0.487 0.730 0.918 0.987 0.770
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 382.
h0 [-] 384. 384. 381. 391. 4.91 13.5 0.614 0.391 0.725 0.928 0.998 0.754
h0a [-] 384. 384. 381. 391. 4.91 13.5 0.614 0.391 0.725 0.928 0.998 0.754

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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h0
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h0a
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Data Information

  Title:
CERES EBAF TOA and Surface Fluxes. Monthly Averages and 07/2005 to 06/2015 Climatology.

  Version:
Edition 4.2
Release Date February 10, 2023

  Institution:
NASA Langley Research Center

  References:
Loeb, N. G., D. R. Doelling, H. Wang, W. Su, C. Nguyen, J. G. Corbett, L. Liang, C. Mitrescu, F. G. Rose, and S. Kato (2018), Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) Top-of-Atmosphere (TOA) Edition-4.0 Data Product, J. Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0208.1

Kato, S., F. G. Rose, D. A. Rutan, T. E. Thorsen, N. G. Loeb, D. R. Doelling, X. Huang, W. L. Smith, W. Su, and S.-H. Ham (2018), Surface irradiances of Edition 4.0 Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) data product, J. Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0523.1

  Conventions:
CF-1.4

  Comment:
Climatology from 07/2005 to 06/2015

  Doi:
10.5067/TERRA-AQUA-NOAA20/CERES/EBAF_L3B004.2