Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.4
Control	[-]	31.5	30.6	46.4	48.1	59.2		-15.1	22.6	2.49		0.203	0.574	0.599	0.653	0.521
Randomized	[-]	31.9	31.1	46.4	48.0	59.2		-14.6	22.0	2.57		0.224	0.557	0.578	0.688	0.521

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.0
Control	[-]	32.3	31.9	55.0	58.9	54.0		-23.0	32.5	1.82		0.0695	0.254	0.739	0.610	0.385
Randomized	[-]	32.7	32.3	55.0	59.6	54.0		-22.6	32.7	1.90		0.0743	0.230	0.727	0.633	0.379

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	59.9
Control	[-]	43.0	42.7	59.9	51.3	63.2		-16.6	27.0	1.87		0.219	0.318	0.710	0.860	0.485
Randomized	[-]	43.5	43.2	59.9	51.6	63.2		-16.2	26.7	1.88		0.236	0.313	0.708	0.865	0.487

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	23.9
Control	[-]	-7.97	-7.76	23.9	-11.4	19.5		-31.8	38.0	1.13		8.77e-05	0.173	0.891	0.0721	0.262
Randomized	[-]	-7.53	-7.31	23.9	-11.0	19.5		-31.4	37.4	0.996		4.27e-05	0.188	0.905	0.0761	0.271

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.4
Control	[-]	29.2	27.4	35.2	35.7	39.7		-5.36	14.4	2.27		0.497	0.786	0.635	0.364	0.614
Randomized	[-]	28.8	27.2	35.2	34.6	39.7		-5.80	13.6	2.11		0.524	0.789	0.667	0.428	0.639

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.6
Control	[-]	-1.52	-1.57	28.6	3.09	34.4		-30.1	33.5	1.32		0.00201	0.375	0.865	0.406	0.405
Randomized	[-]	-1.39	-1.45	28.6	3.53	34.4		-30.0	33.4	1.26		0.00208	0.375	0.874	0.414	0.408

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.1
Control	[-]	16.6	15.3	34.1	24.1	29.8		-18.8	23.5	1.17		0.137	0.442	0.849	0.912	0.557
Randomized	[-]	16.6	15.3	34.1	24.0	29.8		-18.7	23.5	1.17		0.136	0.439	0.850	0.916	0.556

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	43.5
Control	[-]	21.6	20.3	43.5	35.0	41.8		-22.4	30.2	2.33		0.102	0.314	0.643	0.788	0.432
Randomized	[-]	22.1	20.8	43.5	35.2	41.8		-21.9	29.8	2.32		0.115	0.313	0.655	0.807	0.440

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	19.7
Control	[-]	-12.3	-12.0	19.7	-15.6	16.8		-31.8	38.3	1.50		0.000573	0.145	0.844	0.0380	0.235
Randomized	[-]	-12.2	-12.0	19.7	-15.4	16.8		-31.7	38.2	1.46		0.000559	0.149	0.850	0.0378	0.237

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	62.4
Control	[-]	41.9	42.2	62.5	37.0	53.8		-21.0	23.5	0.667		0.0488	0.618	0.928	0.917	0.626
Randomized	[-]	43.0	43.3	62.5	37.6	53.8		-19.8	22.5	0.684		0.0645	0.621	0.930	0.911	0.629

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.1
Control	[-]	4.98	4.65	24.1	9.19	27.5		-18.8	22.4	0.821		0.0715	0.498	0.921	0.726	0.543
Randomized	[-]	5.49	5.18	24.1	9.41	27.5		-18.2	22.0	0.780		0.0791	0.492	0.926	0.748	0.548

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.6
Control	[-]	17.2	19.7	40.6	9.21	41.2		-20.7	27.1	1.64		0.125	0.422	0.770	0.813	0.510
Randomized	[-]	17.4	19.9	40.6	9.19	41.2		-20.4	26.8	1.61		0.132	0.418	0.775	0.818	0.512

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	50.8
Control	[-]	31.8	35.0	50.8	30.3	50.8		-14.8	24.0	0.732		0.158	0.554	0.932	0.934	0.627
Randomized	[-]	31.9	35.2	50.8	30.4	50.8		-14.5	23.8	0.747		0.164	0.548	0.929	0.937	0.625

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	22.7
Control	[-]	-9.28	-8.71	22.7	-12.5	19.0		-31.6	36.9	1.21		0.00904	0.242	0.877	0.0912	0.292
Randomized	[-]	-9.23	-8.67	22.7	-12.4	19.0		-31.6	36.9	1.18		0.00951	0.239	0.882	0.0886	0.291

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	53.7
Control	[-]	34.1	32.7	53.8	46.0	47.7		-19.9	26.8	1.32		0.208	0.518	0.816	0.966	0.605
Randomized	[-]	33.9	32.5	53.8	45.7	47.7		-20.0	26.7	1.32		0.216	0.521	0.815	0.962	0.607

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.3
Control	[-]	11.1	10.9	29.3	14.0	39.0		-17.9	22.2	1.38		0.0832	0.441	0.832	0.783	0.516
Randomized	[-]	11.3	11.2	29.3	14.0	39.0		-17.6	22.2	1.36		0.0913	0.429	0.837	0.776	0.512

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	32.0
Control	[-]	1.57	1.43	32.1	4.42	30.9		-30.6	33.9	1.36		0.00180	0.365	0.848	0.633	0.443
Randomized	[-]	2.01	1.86	32.1	4.81	30.9		-30.1	33.6	1.52		0.00224	0.362	0.818	0.662	0.441

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.3
Control	[-]	21.8	21.5	46.3	44.4	46.5		-24.5	26.5	0.894		0.0198	0.586	0.905	0.951	0.609
Randomized	[-]	21.7	21.4	46.3	44.3	46.5		-24.6	26.7	0.907		0.0216	0.566	0.903	0.953	0.602

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.9
Control	[-]	23.4	23.2	35.9	34.7	47.1		-12.4	21.5	3.97		0.280	0.545	0.318	0.517	0.441
Randomized	[-]	23.4	23.2	35.9	34.3	47.1		-12.4	20.6	3.77		0.304	0.551	0.349	0.603	0.472

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.8
Control	[-]	31.6	31.8	44.8	34.8	34.2		-13.0	22.8	2.98		0.291	0.370	0.514	0.925	0.494
Randomized	[-]	31.3	31.4	44.8	35.3	34.2		-13.3	22.8	2.73		0.274	0.380	0.557	0.911	0.500

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.7
Control	[-]	44.5	40.6	55.8	71.1	35.8		-16.9	27.8	0.756		0.158	0.401	0.924	0.808	0.539
Randomized	[-]	44.2	40.4	55.8	70.4	35.8		-17.1	28.0	0.749		0.163	0.389	0.926	0.823	0.538

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:

2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1

2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-sh-fluxcom.py

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12

original_temporal_resolution: monthly

original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

original_units: MJ/m2/day

final_temporal_resolution: monthly

final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:

CF-1.7