Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 47.8
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 43.7 43.1 47.8 51.5 45.1 -4.04 13.2 1.95 0.577 0.656 0.698 0.949 0.707
Control [-] 33.8 32.9 48.0 47.8 45.5 -14.5 21.7 2.94 0.220 0.498 0.505 0.915 0.527
Randomized [-] 32.0 31.1 48.0 47.4 45.5 -16.1 23.0 2.45 0.183 0.503 0.611 0.895 0.539
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 55.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 49.9 50.0 55.4 59.0 73.8 -5.48 16.7 0.958 0.514 0.471 0.901 0.978 0.667
Control [-] 33.9 33.8 55.5 53.5 73.6 -21.7 31.5 1.40 0.0931 0.265 0.818 0.709 0.430
Randomized [-] 32.5 32.3 55.5 52.2 73.6 -23.2 31.5 1.37 0.0809 0.310 0.823 0.732 0.451
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 55.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 54.4 54.4 55.3 56.1 72.0 -0.420 16.2 0.835 0.571 0.502 0.905 0.776 0.651
Control [-] 43.2 43.0 55.6 49.4 71.8 -11.7 21.7 1.81 0.355 0.411 0.721 0.833 0.546
Randomized [-] 43.4 43.2 55.6 49.6 71.8 -11.5 21.8 1.70 0.366 0.398 0.749 0.826 0.548
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 18.7
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 12.0 12.4 18.6 7.31 21.3 -6.57 14.3 0.528 0.573 0.530 0.952 0.651 0.647
Control [-] -7.82 -7.59 18.8 -10.9 21.5 -26.6 29.1 1.11 0.000746 0.533 0.884 0.0679 0.404
Randomized [-] -7.41 -7.18 18.8 -10.4 21.5 -26.2 28.6 1.02 0.00127 0.542 0.898 0.0762 0.412
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 32.7
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 27.4 26.6 31.8 29.7 53.8 -4.49 9.99 1.42 0.635 0.805 0.778 0.958 0.796
Control [-] 27.6 25.9 32.6 32.0 54.8 -4.35 13.2 1.59 0.529 0.787 0.758 0.832 0.739
Randomized [-] 28.7 26.8 32.6 33.5 54.8 -3.31 13.0 2.17 0.543 0.764 0.659 0.815 0.709
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 22.3
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 20.3 20.3 22.3 22.0 31.6 -1.84 11.6 0.544 0.604 0.596 0.953 0.661 0.682
Control [-] -1.05 -1.11 22.2 3.58 31.7 -23.2 26.6 1.38 0.0134 0.459 0.852 0.400 0.437
Randomized [-] -1.32 -1.39 22.2 4.48 31.7 -23.5 26.9 1.38 0.0106 0.455 0.854 0.397 0.434
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 33.2
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 34.2 34.3 33.2 30.4 39.2 1.17 12.0 0.939 0.539 0.581 0.889 0.754 0.669
Control [-] 17.5 17.3 33.2 19.1 39.3 -15.8 20.2 1.16 0.185 0.510 0.850 0.746 0.560
Randomized [-] 16.5 16.2 33.2 18.7 39.3 -16.9 21.5 1.18 0.163 0.481 0.850 0.698 0.535
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.2
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 36.2 35.9 43.2 37.1 46.3 -7.15 18.5 1.08 0.437 0.466 0.874 0.914 0.631
Control [-] 22.9 22.3 43.4 30.8 46.9 -20.4 28.7 1.99 0.128 0.296 0.700 0.866 0.457
Randomized [-] 22.3 21.5 43.4 31.3 46.9 -21.0 29.5 2.10 0.114 0.286 0.682 0.870 0.448
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 14.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 3.13 3.71 14.4 -1.87 17.0 -10.7 15.5 0.716 0.376 0.614 0.937 0.217 0.552
Control [-] -12.1 -11.8 14.4 -15.3 17.0 -26.3 29.2 1.29 0.000130 0.497 0.876 0.0264 0.380
Randomized [-] -12.0 -11.7 14.4 -15.1 17.0 -26.2 29.2 1.37 5.25e-05 0.488 0.864 0.0261 0.373
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 57.8
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 59.8 60.6 57.8 49.3 56.6 2.00 11.2 0.594 0.593 0.662 0.950 0.861 0.745
Control [-] 42.7 43.3 58.2 34.4 57.0 -15.6 18.8 0.649 0.204 0.624 0.937 0.807 0.639
Randomized [-] 41.0 41.5 58.2 33.8 57.0 -17.3 20.2 0.641 0.151 0.612 0.940 0.815 0.626
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.9
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 19.5 19.0 23.8 24.0 32.6 -3.67 11.1 0.835 0.537 0.611 0.913 0.890 0.713
Control [-] 6.10 5.91 23.8 7.89 32.6 -17.1 21.8 0.983 0.0946 0.464 0.890 0.772 0.537
Randomized [-] 5.36 5.07 23.8 7.93 32.6 -17.9 22.0 0.998 0.0756 0.485 0.896 0.760 0.540
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 39.0
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 28.5 36.1 38.9 -13.2 50.9 -2.67 13.5 0.955 0.527 0.603 0.888 0.910 0.706
Control [-] 17.9 21.6 39.0 -1.97 51.2 -17.1 22.8 1.44 0.191 0.509 0.805 0.828 0.568
Randomized [-] 17.3 20.8 39.0 -1.91 51.2 -17.9 23.5 1.51 0.168 0.501 0.796 0.830 0.559
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 49.8
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 45.1 44.5 49.7 62.2 73.7 -4.44 13.2 1.23 0.395 0.708 0.853 0.692 0.671
Control [-] 32.3 31.5 49.8 55.7 73.8 -17.3 20.8 0.906 0.182 0.696 0.905 0.625 0.621
Randomized [-] 31.8 31.1 49.8 54.4 73.8 -17.7 21.1 0.924 0.179 0.688 0.906 0.637 0.620
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.2
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 7.57 8.24 19.2 3.32 20.7 -11.3 16.7 0.531 0.357 0.533 0.953 0.473 0.570
Control [-] -9.22 -8.87 19.1 -11.2 20.7 -28.2 30.9 1.06 0.00311 0.494 0.899 0.0687 0.392
Randomized [-] -9.30 -8.97 19.1 -11.2 20.7 -28.3 31.2 1.11 0.00262 0.480 0.895 0.0674 0.385
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 53.8
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 48.5 48.4 53.6 50.6 62.1 -4.47 16.1 0.775 0.466 0.601 0.914 0.937 0.704
Control [-] 34.8 33.2 53.6 43.6 62.3 -18.0 23.7 1.31 0.212 0.567 0.813 0.980 0.628
Randomized [-] 34.2 32.6 53.6 43.5 62.3 -18.6 24.3 1.17 0.204 0.565 0.845 0.976 0.631
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.6
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 28.7 28.6 29.5 28.8 54.9 -0.720 9.99 0.944 0.685 0.622 0.877 0.975 0.756
Control [-] 12.8 12.6 29.6 15.3 55.3 -16.4 20.7 1.20 0.142 0.478 0.849 0.795 0.549
Randomized [-] 11.5 11.4 29.6 14.3 55.3 -17.7 21.2 1.03 0.0878 0.516 0.881 0.877 0.576
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 26.4
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 23.5 23.5 26.4 22.2 32.4 -3.00 11.6 0.642 0.595 0.580 0.945 0.570 0.654
Control [-] 1.72 1.61 26.4 3.21 32.2 -24.9 27.5 1.22 0.00728 0.499 0.873 0.485 0.472
Randomized [-] 1.88 1.76 26.4 3.68 32.2 -24.7 27.6 1.31 0.00771 0.476 0.854 0.491 0.461
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 41.5
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 44.1 43.8 41.5 58.0 49.0 2.16 12.4 0.962 0.568 0.532 0.899 0.953 0.697
Control [-] 22.0 21.8 41.6 40.6 49.2 -19.7 22.0 0.767 0.0749 0.574 0.917 0.853 0.598
Randomized [-] 21.2 21.0 41.6 39.8 49.2 -20.6 22.9 0.898 0.0578 0.549 0.901 0.884 0.588
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 31.8
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 27.3 27.0 31.8 42.3 51.7 -4.52 10.2 1.32 0.662 0.769 0.819 0.784 0.761
Control [-] 25.1 24.8 32.2 34.1 51.9 -7.17 15.8 3.15 0.535 0.606 0.484 0.733 0.593
Randomized [-] 23.3 23.1 32.2 34.1 51.9 -8.94 18.1 3.93 0.452 0.557 0.337 0.683 0.517
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 42.7
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 42.1 42.4 42.7 39.8 40.1 -0.197 12.5 1.24 0.621 0.638 0.852 0.845 0.719
Control [-] 33.4 33.5 43.0 35.7 40.0 -9.18 18.8 2.42 0.439 0.452 0.616 0.947 0.581
Randomized [-] 31.2 31.3 43.0 34.8 40.0 -11.3 20.1 2.74 0.344 0.458 0.556 0.905 0.544
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 51.6
CLM5_GSWP3V1 [-] 62.0 61.3 51.5 67.2 56.5 8.21 22.4 0.714 0.246 0.465 0.929 0.563 0.534
Control [-] 45.4 45.0 51.6 47.8 56.7 -7.52 24.5 0.678 0.269 0.321 0.932 0.604 0.490
Randomized [-] 44.0 43.5 51.6 47.0 56.7 -8.89 25.2 0.848 0.213 0.314 0.917 0.609 0.474

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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CLM5_GSWP3V1
Data not available
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Control
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Randomized
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Data Information

  Title:
Water, Energy, and Carbon with Artificial Neural Networks (WECANN)

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Columbia University

  Source:
Solar Induced Fluorescence (SIF), Air Temperature, Precipitation, Net Radiation, Soil Moisture, and Snow Water Equivalent

  History:
2020-11-02: downloaded https://avdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/project/WECANN/WECANN_v1.0.nc
2020-11-02: converted to ILAMB-ready netCDF

  References:
Alemohammad, S. H. and Fang, B. and Konings, A. G. and Aires, F. and Green, J. K. and Kolassa, J. and Miralles, D. and Prigent, C. and Gentine, P. (2017), Biogeosciences, 18, 4101--4124, doi:10.5194/bg-14-4101-2017

  Comments:
time_period: 2007-01 through 2015-11
temporal_resolution: monthly
spatial_resolution: 1.0 degree
units: W/m^2

  Convention:
CF-1.8