Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.21
000	[-]	0.00821		-1.20	1.46	3.37		-0.0169	0.0697	0.524	0.162
001	[-]	0.0291		-1.18	1.43	3.56		-0.0166	0.104	0.460	0.163
002	[-]	0.0198		-1.19	1.42	3.21		-0.0167	0.149	0.563	0.211
003	[-]	0.0122		-1.20	1.41	3.04		-0.0167	0.293	0.591	0.290
004	[-]	0.00578		-1.20	1.41	3.04		-0.0168	0.320	0.606	0.307
005	[-]	0.00521		-1.20	1.41	3.36		-0.0169	0.304	0.571	0.291
006	[-]	0.00641		-1.20	1.40	2.87		-0.0164	0.293	0.462	0.258
007	[-]	0.00750		-1.20	1.46	3.37		-0.0169	0.0690	0.524	0.161
008	[-]	0.00891		-1.20	1.46	3.37		-0.0169	0.0702	0.524	0.162
009	[-]	0.0263		-1.18	1.43	3.54		-0.0166	0.0988	0.485	0.167
010	[-]	0.0206		-1.19	1.45	3.87		-0.0168	0.0555	0.415	0.127
011	[-]	0.0128		-1.19	1.47	3.71		-0.0168	0.0446	0.454	0.132
012	[-]	0.00147		-1.21	1.49	3.71		-0.0169	0.0378	0.454	0.128

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.231
000	[-]	0.0147		-0.217	1.33	3.99		-0.0629	0.0292	0.478	0.118
001	[-]	0.0186		-0.213	1.30	3.90		-0.0571	0.0236	0.581	0.143
002	[-]	0.0128		-0.219	1.26	4.07		-0.0645	0.00732	0.505	0.114
003	[-]	0.00839		-0.223	1.20	4.15		-0.0689	0.0327	0.348	0.0861
004	[-]	0.00368		-0.228	1.16	3.90		-0.0747	0.0728	0.544	0.154
005	[-]	0.0114		-0.220	1.11	3.90		-0.0642	0.157	0.544	0.199
006	[-]	0.00801		-0.223	1.09	3.98		-0.0665	0.186	0.321	0.157
007	[-]	0.0168		-0.215	1.33	4.07		-0.0605	0.0284	0.400	0.0990
008	[-]	0.0143		-0.217	1.33	3.99		-0.0630	0.0308	0.478	0.119
009	[-]	0.00376		-0.228	1.30	3.82		-0.0764	0.0866	0.676	0.193
010	[-]	0.0103		-0.221	1.34	3.99		-0.0677	0.0710	0.516	0.148
011	[-]	0.0113		-0.220	1.39	3.82		-0.0657	0.00695	0.714	0.166
012	[-]	0.00845		-0.223	1.40	3.91		-0.0699	-0.00287	0.611	0.134

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.728
000	[-]	0.00835		-0.720	1.24	3.51		0.110	0.170	0.599	0.262
001	[-]	0.00377		-0.724	1.23	3.64		0.109	0.215	0.520	0.265
002	[-]	0.00876		-0.719	1.22	3.30		0.109	0.220	0.658	0.302
003	[-]	0.000447		-0.728	1.21	3.57		0.108	0.277	0.599	0.316
004	[-]	-0.0103		-0.738	1.22	3.23		0.106	0.294	0.664	0.339
005	[-]	-0.00676		-0.735	1.21	3.10		0.107	0.305	0.661	0.345
006	[-]	-0.00181		-0.730	1.16	2.76		0.111	0.327	0.670	0.359
007	[-]	0.00675		-0.721	1.24	3.23		0.110	0.180	0.567	0.259
008	[-]	0.0125		-0.716	1.25	3.51		0.111	0.155	0.599	0.255
009	[-]	0.00609		-0.722	1.24	3.17		0.109	0.199	0.624	0.283
010	[-]	0.00229		-0.726	1.27	3.51		0.110	0.159	0.608	0.259
011	[-]	0.000173		-0.728	1.25	3.78		0.109	0.171	0.577	0.257
012	[-]	0.0125		-0.716	1.23	3.98		0.112	0.217	0.403	0.237

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0500
000	[-]	-0.108		-0.158	1.40	2.03		0.752	0.0800	0.749	0.415
001	[-]	-0.107		-0.157	1.40	2.03		0.755	0.0800	0.749	0.416
002	[-]	-0.101		-0.151	1.37	2.03		0.763	0.0807	0.749	0.418
003	[-]	-0.0911		-0.141	1.33	2.03		0.765	0.0809	0.749	0.419
004	[-]	-0.0608		-0.111	1.20	2.03		0.772	0.0844	0.749	0.422
005	[-]	-0.0395		-0.0895	0.927	2.03		0.708	0.113	0.749	0.421
006	[-]	-0.0293		-0.0792	0.721	2.03		0.705	0.174	0.749	0.450
007	[-]	-0.109		-0.159	1.40	2.03		0.748	0.0791	0.749	0.414
008	[-]	-0.108		-0.158	1.41	2.03		0.756	0.0800	0.749	0.416
009	[-]	-0.0843		-0.134	1.34	2.03		0.725	0.0661	0.749	0.401
010	[-]	-0.120		-0.170	1.48	2.03		0.765	0.0821	0.749	0.420
011	[-]	-0.111		-0.161	1.51	2.03		0.779	0.0941	0.749	0.429
012	[-]	-0.0846		-0.135	1.51	2.03		0.808	0.102	0.749	0.440

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.21
000	[-]	-0.0223		-1.23	1.26	3.54		0.00489	0.210	0.407	0.208
001	[-]	-0.0255		-1.23	1.26	5.08		0.00482	0.255	0.0657	0.145
002	[-]	-0.0187		-1.23	1.25	5.08		0.00505	0.297	0.0657	0.166
003	[-]	0.000971		-1.21	1.23	4.05		0.00576	0.353	0.252	0.241
004	[-]	0.000539		-1.21	1.23	4.05		0.00574	0.355	0.252	0.242
005	[-]	2.08e-05		-1.21	1.23	3.53		0.00570	0.358	0.577	0.325
006	[-]	-0.000259		-1.21	1.23	0.492		0.00568	0.359	0.961	0.421
007	[-]	-0.0223		-1.23	1.26	3.54		0.00489	0.210	0.407	0.208
008	[-]	-0.0223		-1.23	1.26	3.54		0.00489	0.210	0.407	0.208
009	[-]	-0.0193		-1.23	1.26	3.54		0.00500	0.203	0.407	0.204
010	[-]	-0.0221		-1.23	1.26	3.54		0.00490	0.208	0.407	0.207
011	[-]	-0.0237		-1.23	1.26	4.06		0.00484	0.216	0.336	0.193
012	[-]	-0.0247		-1.23	1.26	5.08		0.00481	0.224	0.0657	0.130

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.248
000	[-]	0.0542		-0.194	1.71	2.97		0.725	0.174	0.475	0.387
001	[-]	0.0520		-0.196	1.64	3.14		0.728	0.187	0.455	0.389
002	[-]	0.0418		-0.206	1.51	3.20		0.730	0.206	0.464	0.401
003	[-]	0.0176		-0.230	1.36	3.14		0.712	0.233	0.511	0.422
004	[-]	0.00545		-0.242	1.22	3.03		0.703	0.267	0.526	0.441
005	[-]	0.000151		-0.248	1.11	3.06		0.699	0.294	0.537	0.456
006	[-]	-0.00280		-0.251	1.03	3.11		0.699	0.320	0.533	0.468
007	[-]	0.0525		-0.195	1.71	3.03		0.724	0.174	0.470	0.386
008	[-]	0.0533		-0.194	1.71	2.97		0.724	0.174	0.475	0.387
009	[-]	0.0498		-0.198	1.69	2.83		0.726	0.182	0.501	0.398
010	[-]	0.0280		-0.220	1.68	2.83		0.710	0.189	0.532	0.405
011	[-]	0.0261		-0.222	1.62	2.83		0.714	0.210	0.538	0.418
012	[-]	0.0181		-0.230	1.57	2.83		0.710	0.222	0.538	0.423

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.105
000	[-]	0.00677		-0.0931	0.866	3.24		0.710	0.373	0.0388	0.373
001	[-]	0.00599		-0.0939	0.862	3.11		0.703	0.395	0.349	0.461
002	[-]	0.00550		-0.0945	0.849	3.21		0.706	0.419	0.317	0.465
003	[-]	0.00608		-0.0939	0.838	3.24		0.706	0.430	0.331	0.475
004	[-]	0.00791		-0.0921	0.819	3.34		0.712	0.445	0.316	0.479
005	[-]	0.00750		-0.0934	0.795	3.34		0.723	0.447	0.316	0.483
006	[-]	-0.000712		-0.103	0.744	3.34		0.709	0.455	0.303	0.481
007	[-]	0.00835		-0.0914	0.864	3.26		0.710	0.373	0.0440	0.375
008	[-]	0.00886		-0.0908	0.865	3.24		0.712	0.373	0.0388	0.374
009	[-]	0.00440		-0.0956	0.883	3.19		0.680	0.357	0.0456	0.360
010	[-]	0.00851		-0.0910	0.874	3.19		0.698	0.370	0.0286	0.367
011	[-]	0.00864		-0.0910	0.840	3.21		0.704	0.392	0.0207	0.377
012	[-]	0.00600		-0.0942	0.827	3.03		0.707	0.397	0.303	0.451

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.386
000	[-]	-0.0186		-0.405	1.02	2.50		0.0823	0.305	0.564	0.314
001	[-]	-0.00972		-0.396	0.997	2.50		0.0882	0.391	0.920	0.447
002	[-]	-0.00487		-0.391	0.989	1.85		0.0920	0.408	0.808	0.429
003	[-]	-0.0132		-0.399	0.998	1.94		0.0878	0.319	0.777	0.376
004	[-]	-0.00961		-0.396	0.978	1.95		0.0890	0.374	0.821	0.415
005	[-]	-0.00130		-0.387	0.939	1.94		0.0953	0.379	0.786	0.410
006	[-]	0.00225		-0.384	0.902	2.12		0.0973	0.382	0.833	0.423
007	[-]	-0.0182		-0.404	1.02	2.50		0.0825	0.306	0.563	0.314
008	[-]	-0.0187		-0.405	1.02	2.50		0.0822	0.305	0.564	0.314
009	[-]	-0.0222		-0.408	1.02	2.50		0.0801	0.298	0.563	0.309
010	[-]	-0.0102		-0.396	1.01	2.13		0.0903	0.296	0.702	0.346
011	[-]	-0.0128		-0.399	1.01	2.32		0.0922	0.296	0.859	0.386
012	[-]	-0.0110		-0.397	1.00	2.40		0.0951	0.303	0.822	0.381

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0735
000	[-]	0.0873		0.0138	1.60	2.04		0.924	0.0561	0.709	0.436
001	[-]	0.0896		0.0161	1.53	2.04		0.920	0.0622	0.709	0.438
002	[-]	0.0758		0.00227	1.40	2.04		0.924	0.0780	0.709	0.447
003	[-]	0.0505		-0.0230	1.27	2.04		0.960	0.0983	0.709	0.466
004	[-]	0.0377		-0.0358	1.15	2.04		0.937	0.125	0.709	0.474
005	[-]	0.0260		-0.0476	1.02	2.04		0.917	0.158	0.709	0.486
006	[-]	0.00854		-0.0650	0.892	2.04		0.888	0.200	0.709	0.499
007	[-]	0.0807		0.00724	1.59	2.04		0.910	0.0572	0.709	0.433
008	[-]	0.0900		0.0165	1.60	2.04		0.920	0.0564	0.709	0.435
009	[-]	0.0822		0.00865	1.70	2.04		0.931	0.0478	0.709	0.434
010	[-]	0.0662		-0.00726	1.81	2.04		0.964	0.0388	0.709	0.438
011	[-]	0.0470		-0.0265	1.85	2.04		0.953	0.0358	0.709	0.433
012	[-]	0.0168		-0.0568	1.86	1.52		0.902	0.0348	0.839	0.453

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-0.372
000	[-]	-0.00969		0.362	0.734	4.37		0.0271	0.0420	0.178	0.0723
001	[-]	-0.00837		0.363	0.728	4.53		0.0272	0.0307	0.0772	0.0415
002	[-]	-0.00905		0.363	0.750	4.53		0.0272	0.0600	0.0772	0.0561
003	[-]	-0.00328		0.368	0.763	3.82		0.0238	0.0595	0.293	0.109
004	[-]	-6.07e-05		0.372	0.758	4.21		0.0230	0.0686	0.179	0.0848
005	[-]	-0.00164		0.370	0.711	4.20		0.0250	0.0792	0.204	0.0968
006	[-]	0.00368		0.375	0.664	4.27		0.0231	0.122	0.207	0.119
007	[-]	-0.00720		0.364	0.736	4.13		0.0266	0.0416	0.274	0.0959
008	[-]	-0.00898		0.363	0.733	4.45		0.0273	0.0436	0.169	0.0709
009	[-]	-0.0100		0.362	0.741	4.06		0.0316	0.0475	0.346	0.118
010	[-]	-0.00547		0.366	0.743	4.61		0.0271	0.0537	0.191	0.0814
011	[-]	-0.000470		0.371	0.750	3.99		0.0231	0.0583	0.387	0.132
012	[-]	-0.00103		0.371	0.747	4.15		0.0230	0.0650	0.341	0.124

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.618
000	[-]	-0.0139		-0.632	2.62	4.63		0.570	0.149	0.230	0.274
001	[-]	-0.0249		-0.643	2.49	5.07		0.565	0.165	0.119	0.254
002	[-]	-0.0358		-0.654	2.34	5.18		0.560	0.179	0.111	0.257
003	[-]	-0.0279		-0.646	2.16	4.84		0.564	0.197	0.194	0.288
004	[-]	-0.0268		-0.645	1.99	5.18		0.565	0.221	0.111	0.279
005	[-]	-0.0238		-0.642	1.80	5.17		0.566	0.255	0.124	0.300
006	[-]	-0.0169		-0.635	1.65	5.06		0.570	0.292	0.135	0.322
007	[-]	-0.0147		-0.633	2.61	4.63		0.570	0.150	0.230	0.275
008	[-]	-0.0159		-0.634	2.62	4.63		0.569	0.148	0.230	0.274
009	[-]	-0.0227		-0.641	2.56	5.30		0.565	0.159	0.0622	0.236
010	[-]	-0.0111		-0.629	2.56	5.30		0.570	0.154	0.0622	0.235
011	[-]	-0.00948		-0.628	2.53	4.62		0.571	0.156	0.252	0.284
012	[-]	-0.00793		-0.626	2.48	4.62		0.572	0.161	0.252	0.286

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.337
000	[-]	0.00612		-0.329	1.27	3.22		0.273	0.196	0.582	0.312
001	[-]	0.00806		-0.327	1.23	3.30		0.274	0.235	0.579	0.331
002	[-]	0.00718		-0.328	1.18	3.27		0.275	0.269	0.605	0.354
003	[-]	0.00351		-0.332	1.12	3.34		0.273	0.304	0.518	0.350
004	[-]	0.00161		-0.334	1.07	3.38		0.272	0.323	0.534	0.363
005	[-]	0.00134		-0.334	1.01	3.26		0.273	0.336	0.614	0.390
006	[-]	-0.000902		-0.337	0.951	3.21		0.271	0.347	0.610	0.394
007	[-]	0.00636		-0.329	1.27	3.20		0.273	0.198	0.570	0.310
008	[-]	0.00610		-0.329	1.27	3.22		0.272	0.196	0.582	0.311
009	[-]	0.00480		-0.330	1.25	3.30		0.271	0.212	0.522	0.304
010	[-]	0.00242		-0.333	1.27	3.28		0.271	0.199	0.583	0.313
011	[-]	0.00268		-0.333	1.26	3.20		0.272	0.198	0.595	0.316
012	[-]	0.00196		-0.334	1.24	3.19		0.272	0.208	0.579	0.317

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-0.215
000	[-]	0.00109		0.217	0.388	3.76		0.0878	0.0799	0.439	0.172
001	[-]	0.00131		0.217	0.383	3.76		0.0876	0.0803	0.439	0.172
002	[-]	0.00197		0.219	0.380	3.76		0.0848	0.0816	0.439	0.172
003	[-]	0.00212		0.219	0.367	3.76		0.0843	0.0885	0.423	0.171
004	[-]	0.00400		0.223	0.345	3.90		0.0784	0.113	0.422	0.182
005	[-]	0.00280		0.221	0.310	4.04		0.0797	0.160	0.421	0.205
006	[-]	0.000533		0.216	0.268	4.04		0.0802	0.240	0.357	0.229
007	[-]	0.00133		0.217	0.383	3.76		0.0876	0.0798	0.439	0.171
008	[-]	0.00135		0.218	0.385	3.76		0.0879	0.0800	0.439	0.172
009	[-]	0.00325		0.222	0.354	3.74		0.0821	0.0996	0.434	0.179
010	[-]	0.00429		0.224	0.376	3.96		0.0802	0.0848	0.417	0.167
011	[-]	0.00211		0.219	0.383	3.82		0.0855	0.0795	0.439	0.171
012	[-]	0.00388		0.223	0.390	3.82		0.0800	0.0784	0.440	0.169

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0405
000	[-]	0.0118		-0.0286	1.25	4.34		0.893	0.0659	0.178	0.301
001	[-]	0.0117		-0.0288	1.21	4.34		0.892	0.0728	0.178	0.304
002	[-]	0.00752		-0.0329	1.11	4.59		0.879	0.0911	0.110	0.293
003	[-]	0.00821		-0.0322	0.996	4.59		0.881	0.117	0.110	0.306
004	[-]	0.00735		-0.0331	0.891	4.59		0.879	0.153	0.110	0.324
005	[-]	0.00245		-0.0380	0.783	3.57		0.864	0.190	0.438	0.420
006	[-]	-0.00120		-0.0417	0.682	3.57		0.854	0.238	0.438	0.442
007	[-]	0.0156		-0.0249	1.24	4.34		0.904	0.0676	0.178	0.304
008	[-]	0.0122		-0.0282	1.25	4.34		0.894	0.0659	0.178	0.301
009	[-]	0.0149		-0.0256	1.25	4.34		0.900	0.0731	0.178	0.306
010	[-]	0.0188		-0.0217	1.30	4.34		0.910	0.0652	0.178	0.305
011	[-]	0.0233		-0.0172	1.34	4.34		0.920	0.0616	0.178	0.305
012	[-]	0.0212		-0.0193	1.37	4.34		0.912	0.0574	0.178	0.301

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.340
000	[-]	-0.0425		-0.389	0.864	3.04		0.110	0.287	0.814	0.375
001	[-]	-0.00171		-0.335	0.747	3.04		0.161	0.403	0.814	0.446
002	[-]	-0.00887		-0.344	0.752	3.73		0.154	0.415	0.448	0.358
003	[-]	-0.0121		-0.348	0.741	3.04		0.151	0.419	0.783	0.443
004	[-]	-0.0124		-0.349	0.733	3.72		0.149	0.426	0.365	0.342
005	[-]	-0.0126		-0.351	0.706	4.06		0.147	0.418	0.425	0.352
006	[-]	-0.00780		-0.348	0.684	4.07		0.150	0.399	0.423	0.343
007	[-]	-0.0407		-0.387	0.868	3.04		0.113	0.283	0.814	0.373
008	[-]	-0.0501		-0.399	0.870	3.04		0.102	0.285	0.814	0.372
009	[-]	-0.00944		-0.346	0.776	3.39		0.149	0.350	0.875	0.431
010	[-]	-0.0129		-0.352	0.781	2.71		0.144	0.331	0.733	0.384
011	[-]	-0.0249		-0.367	0.875	2.71		0.129	0.254	0.733	0.343
012	[-]	-0.0272		-0.370	0.874	2.71		0.127	0.268	0.733	0.349

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.489
000	[-]	-0.0316		-0.520	2.17	4.31		0.604	0.201	0.174	0.295
001	[-]	-0.0292		-0.518	2.10	4.44		0.604	0.217	0.143	0.296
002	[-]	-0.0267		-0.515	1.99	4.31		0.606	0.239	0.174	0.315
003	[-]	-0.0147		-0.503	1.84	4.31		0.611	0.266	0.174	0.329
004	[-]	0.00253		-0.486	1.70	4.44		0.620	0.298	0.143	0.340
005	[-]	-0.000411		-0.489	1.62	4.44		0.618	0.315	0.143	0.348
006	[-]	-0.00428		-0.493	1.57	4.43		0.614	0.331	0.145	0.355
007	[-]	-0.0316		-0.520	2.17	4.31		0.604	0.201	0.174	0.295
008	[-]	-0.0271		-0.516	2.17	4.31		0.606	0.202	0.174	0.296
009	[-]	-0.0113		-0.500	2.10	4.44		0.613	0.210	0.143	0.294
010	[-]	-0.0290		-0.518	2.13	4.31		0.607	0.209	0.174	0.300
011	[-]	-0.0420		-0.531	2.13	4.44		0.600	0.212	0.143	0.292
012	[-]	-0.0254		-0.514	2.12	4.44		0.605	0.211	0.143	0.293

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.181
000	[-]	0.0214		-0.160	1.58	4.08		0.691	0.171	0.193	0.307
001	[-]	0.0239		-0.157	1.46	4.16		0.693	0.195	0.192	0.319
002	[-]	0.0244		-0.157	1.28	4.24		0.698	0.229	0.188	0.336
003	[-]	0.0149		-0.166	1.11	4.16		0.691	0.266	0.189	0.353
004	[-]	0.0102		-0.171	0.981	4.00		0.690	0.298	0.191	0.369
005	[-]	0.00376		-0.178	0.879	4.00		0.687	0.328	0.186	0.382
006	[-]	0.00211		-0.179	0.815	3.61		0.685	0.342	0.207	0.394
007	[-]	0.0213		-0.160	1.58	4.08		0.691	0.171	0.193	0.306
008	[-]	0.0220		-0.159	1.58	4.08		0.692	0.171	0.193	0.307
009	[-]	0.00386		-0.178	1.57	4.16		0.678	0.177	0.192	0.306
010	[-]	-0.00692		-0.188	1.60	4.39		0.674	0.178	0.181	0.303
011	[-]	0.00697		-0.174	1.58	4.15		0.676	0.183	0.182	0.306
012	[-]	0.00904		-0.172	1.54	4.15		0.674	0.191	0.182	0.310

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0111
000	[-]	-0.00388		-0.0150	0.658	2.28		2.32	0.0504	1.09	0.877
001	[-]	-0.00204		-0.0132	0.654	2.28		2.35	0.0512	1.09	0.886
002	[-]	0.00412		-0.00701	0.665	2.28		2.50	0.0452	1.09	0.920
003	[-]	0.0126		0.00150	0.653	2.15		2.70	0.0696	1.61	1.11
004	[-]	0.00271		-0.00842	0.632	2.65		2.44	0.00468	0.960	0.853
005	[-]	0.00405		-0.00709	0.598	2.66		2.59	0.129	1.01	0.964
006	[-]	-0.00968		-0.0208	0.501	2.40		2.05	-0.0447	2.31	1.07
007	[-]	-0.00111		-0.0122	0.651	2.28		2.36	0.117	1.09	0.921
008	[-]	-0.00502		-0.0162	0.654	2.28		2.27	0.0512	1.09	0.866
009	[-]	-0.0136		-0.0247	0.569	2.66		1.99	0.152	1.61	0.975
010	[-]	0.00176		-0.00938	0.605	2.78		2.40	0.140	0.441	0.781
011	[-]	0.00442		-0.00672	0.619	2.79		2.53	0.274	0.477	0.890
012	[-]	-0.00334		-0.0145	0.624	2.66		2.30	0.210	-0.147	0.643

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.30
000	[-]	-0.0210		-1.32	1.43	1.24		0.00903	0.170	0.831	0.295
001	[-]	-0.0130		-1.31	1.42	1.60		0.00941	0.205	0.784	0.300
002	[-]	0.00131		-1.30	1.38	1.16		0.00952	0.268	0.856	0.350
003	[-]	0.00605		-1.30	1.36	2.67		0.00954	0.289	0.546	0.283
004	[-]	0.00352		-1.30	1.36	2.39		0.00960	0.302	0.612	0.306
005	[-]	0.00113		-1.30	1.35	1.09		0.00944	0.319	0.868	0.379
006	[-]	8.35e-05		-1.30	1.34	1.16		0.00949	0.342	0.843	0.384
007	[-]	-0.0224		-1.32	1.43	1.31		0.00858	0.170	0.816	0.291
008	[-]	-0.0211		-1.32	1.43	1.24		0.00905	0.169	0.831	0.295
009	[-]	-0.0249		-1.33	1.44	1.67		0.00876	0.166	0.758	0.275
010	[-]	-0.0181		-1.32	1.44	1.16		0.00899	0.168	0.868	0.304
011	[-]	-0.0163		-1.32	1.45	1.16		0.00919	0.172	0.868	0.305
012	[-]	-0.0113		-1.31	1.43	1.02		0.00927	0.178	0.869	0.309

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.03
000	[-]	0.0113		-1.02	1.60	2.24		0.263	0.218	0.655	0.339
001	[-]	0.0258		-1.01	1.55	2.04		0.268	0.230	0.698	0.356
002	[-]	0.0252		-1.01	1.46	2.03		0.268	0.271	0.683	0.374
003	[-]	0.0208		-1.01	1.44	2.44		0.266	0.285	0.611	0.362
004	[-]	0.0141		-1.02	1.44	3.14		0.264	0.289	0.505	0.337
005	[-]	0.0179		-1.01	1.41	2.63		0.265	0.297	0.571	0.358
006	[-]	0.00856		-1.02	1.38	3.05		0.262	0.317	0.534	0.357
007	[-]	0.0121		-1.02	1.60	2.04		0.263	0.220	0.698	0.350
008	[-]	-0.00218		-1.03	1.59	2.24		0.259	0.231	0.655	0.344
009	[-]	0.0209		-1.01	1.53	3.25		0.266	0.247	0.500	0.315
010	[-]	0.0167		-1.02	1.58	2.34		0.265	0.221	0.633	0.335
011	[-]	0.0205		-1.01	1.61	2.24		0.266	0.214	0.655	0.337
012	[-]	0.0108		-1.02	1.61	2.24		0.263	0.216	0.670	0.342

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [g m-2 d-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.377
000	[-]	-0.00330		-0.380	0.785	2.19		-0.0119	0.238	0.908	0.343
001	[-]	-0.00732		-0.384	0.763	2.36		-0.00980	0.447	0.782	0.417
002	[-]	-0.00393		-0.381	0.764	2.69		-0.00870	0.487	0.627	0.398
003	[-]	-0.00205		-0.379	0.753	3.37		-0.00809	0.533	0.566	0.406
004	[-]	-0.000708		-0.378	0.737	3.37		-0.00920	0.504	0.566	0.391
005	[-]	-0.00260		-0.380	0.716	3.04		-0.00877	0.467	0.720	0.411
006	[-]	-0.000952		-0.378	0.679	3.03		-0.00887	0.412	0.901	0.429
007	[-]	-0.00297		-0.380	0.784	2.19		-0.0115	0.236	0.908	0.342
008	[-]	-0.00359		-0.381	0.786	2.19		-0.0124	0.237	0.908	0.343
009	[-]	-0.0199		-0.397	0.752	3.36		-0.0182	0.335	0.566	0.304
010	[-]	-0.0213		-0.398	0.774	2.86		-0.0154	0.320	1.02	0.411
011	[-]	-0.00720		-0.384	0.780	2.19		-0.0117	0.228	0.908	0.338
012	[-]	-0.0138		-0.391	0.775	1.86		-0.0108	0.246	1.02	0.374

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived GBAF in 0.5x0.5

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly Global Biosphere Amtospher Flux (GBAF) observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Thu Jul 30 15:10:46 PDT 2015

  Approach:

I read this variable from data file, and then save the data in NetCDF format by each month and each year. Meanwhile, I also converted the unit from gC/m2/day to KgC/m2/day.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from Monthly estimates of global biosphere-atmosphere fluxes from Biogeochemistry group at Max Planck Institute in Jena, Germany.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-nee-GBAF.ncl