Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 11.5
000 [-] 12.5 0.984 1.17 0.169 0.401 0.571 0.989 0.801 0.667
001 [-] 12.4 0.894 1.08 0.169 0.428 0.591 0.989 0.828 0.685
002 [-] 12.3 0.745 0.920 0.00 0.484 0.630 1.00 0.874 0.724
003 [-] 12.1 0.559 0.723 0.00 0.580 0.698 1.00 0.912 0.778
004 [-] 12.0 0.468 0.636 0.00 0.632 0.722 1.00 0.928 0.801
005 [-] 12.0 0.471 0.638 0.00 0.630 0.721 1.00 0.927 0.800
006 [-] 12.0 0.452 0.626 0.00 0.641 0.720 1.00 0.926 0.802
007 [-] 12.5 0.983 1.17 0.169 0.402 0.571 0.989 0.801 0.667
008 [-] 12.5 0.984 1.17 0.169 0.401 0.571 0.989 0.801 0.667
009 [-] 12.5 1.02 1.20 0.169 0.394 0.572 0.989 0.804 0.666
010 [-] 12.5 0.962 1.15 0.169 0.410 0.571 0.989 0.803 0.669
011 [-] 12.4 0.910 1.11 0.169 0.426 0.569 0.989 0.802 0.671
012 [-] 12.4 0.859 1.07 0.169 0.442 0.569 0.989 0.803 0.675
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 13.6
000 [-] 14.7 1.08 1.35 0.504 0.694 0.769 0.948 0.921 0.820
001 [-] 14.7 1.09 1.36 0.422 0.693 0.770 0.953 0.923 0.822
002 [-] 14.7 1.07 1.34 0.422 0.696 0.773 0.953 0.927 0.824
003 [-] 14.7 1.04 1.32 0.504 0.702 0.774 0.948 0.929 0.825
004 [-] 14.6 0.999 1.28 0.504 0.713 0.774 0.948 0.931 0.828
005 [-] 14.6 0.970 1.26 0.504 0.720 0.774 0.948 0.930 0.829
006 [-] 14.6 0.933 1.23 0.504 0.729 0.775 0.948 0.931 0.832
007 [-] 14.7 1.08 1.35 0.504 0.694 0.769 0.948 0.921 0.820
008 [-] 14.7 1.08 1.35 0.504 0.694 0.769 0.948 0.921 0.820
009 [-] 14.7 1.05 1.34 0.336 0.703 0.770 0.959 0.922 0.825
010 [-] 14.6 1.01 1.31 0.504 0.713 0.768 0.948 0.920 0.823
011 [-] 14.7 1.03 1.32 0.504 0.707 0.765 0.948 0.913 0.820
012 [-] 14.6 0.999 1.30 0.504 0.714 0.763 0.948 0.911 0.820
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 13.5
000 [-] 14.4 0.895 1.26 0.884 0.600 0.662 0.889 0.906 0.744
001 [-] 14.4 0.874 1.24 0.884 0.606 0.662 0.889 0.905 0.745
002 [-] 14.4 0.852 1.23 0.884 0.613 0.661 0.889 0.906 0.746
003 [-] 14.3 0.830 1.21 1.02 0.622 0.663 0.860 0.910 0.744
004 [-] 14.3 0.813 1.21 0.884 0.626 0.664 0.889 0.913 0.751
005 [-] 14.3 0.828 1.21 1.02 0.622 0.665 0.860 0.913 0.745
006 [-] 14.3 0.835 1.22 1.02 0.617 0.665 0.860 0.917 0.745
007 [-] 14.4 0.892 1.26 0.884 0.601 0.662 0.889 0.906 0.744
008 [-] 14.4 0.898 1.26 0.884 0.599 0.662 0.889 0.906 0.744
009 [-] 14.4 0.906 1.27 0.883 0.595 0.658 0.889 0.901 0.740
010 [-] 14.4 0.884 1.26 0.884 0.601 0.659 0.889 0.901 0.742
011 [-] 14.4 0.849 1.23 1.02 0.612 0.659 0.860 0.900 0.738
012 [-] 14.3 0.821 1.21 1.02 0.620 0.660 0.860 0.899 0.740
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 9.95
000 [-] 10.8 0.839 1.56 2.03 0.679 0.550 0.624 0.901 0.661
001 [-] 10.8 0.839 1.56 2.03 0.679 0.550 0.624 0.901 0.661
002 [-] 10.8 0.837 1.56 2.03 0.680 0.550 0.624 0.901 0.661
003 [-] 10.8 0.836 1.56 2.03 0.680 0.550 0.624 0.900 0.661
004 [-] 10.8 0.838 1.56 2.03 0.680 0.548 0.624 0.895 0.659
005 [-] 10.8 0.822 1.57 3.05 0.685 0.545 0.436 0.883 0.619
006 [-] 10.7 0.769 1.53 3.05 0.701 0.546 0.436 0.874 0.621
007 [-] 10.8 0.838 1.56 2.03 0.679 0.550 0.624 0.901 0.661
008 [-] 10.8 0.840 1.56 2.03 0.679 0.550 0.624 0.901 0.661
009 [-] 10.8 0.849 1.57 2.03 0.676 0.547 0.624 0.896 0.658
010 [-] 10.8 0.837 1.56 2.03 0.679 0.550 0.624 0.902 0.661
011 [-] 10.8 0.827 1.55 2.03 0.682 0.551 0.624 0.906 0.663
012 [-] 10.8 0.819 1.54 2.03 0.684 0.551 0.624 0.908 0.663
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 10.4
000 [-] 11.3 0.867 0.950 0.00 0.116 0.370 1.00 0.760 0.523
001 [-] 11.3 0.853 0.925 0.00 0.122 0.402 1.00 0.813 0.548
002 [-] 11.1 0.690 0.764 0.00 0.180 0.442 1.00 0.872 0.587
003 [-] 10.7 0.340 0.418 0.00 0.423 0.587 1.00 0.982 0.716
004 [-] 10.7 0.341 0.419 0.00 0.421 0.587 1.00 0.980 0.715
005 [-] 10.7 0.344 0.422 0.00 0.418 0.586 1.00 0.978 0.713
006 [-] 10.7 0.344 0.422 0.00 0.419 0.586 1.00 0.977 0.714
007 [-] 11.3 0.866 0.949 0.00 0.116 0.369 1.00 0.759 0.523
008 [-] 11.3 0.868 0.950 0.00 0.115 0.370 1.00 0.760 0.523
009 [-] 11.3 0.918 0.996 0.00 0.104 0.370 1.00 0.761 0.521
010 [-] 11.3 0.858 0.940 0.00 0.118 0.372 1.00 0.763 0.525
011 [-] 11.2 0.805 0.891 0.00 0.133 0.377 1.00 0.772 0.532
012 [-] 11.2 0.758 0.845 0.00 0.148 0.383 1.00 0.783 0.539
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 10.4
000 [-] 11.2 0.806 1.32 1.04 0.703 0.645 0.841 0.912 0.749
001 [-] 11.2 0.797 1.32 1.13 0.706 0.645 0.827 0.911 0.747
002 [-] 11.2 0.767 1.30 1.10 0.714 0.645 0.834 0.907 0.749
003 [-] 11.1 0.688 1.26 1.13 0.735 0.644 0.827 0.902 0.751
004 [-] 11.1 0.621 1.24 1.07 0.753 0.640 0.831 0.894 0.752
005 [-] 11.0 0.580 1.24 1.07 0.764 0.634 0.831 0.887 0.750
006 [-] 11.0 0.529 1.23 1.07 0.777 0.631 0.831 0.884 0.751
007 [-] 11.2 0.805 1.32 1.04 0.704 0.645 0.841 0.912 0.750
008 [-] 11.2 0.806 1.32 0.901 0.704 0.645 0.867 0.912 0.755
009 [-] 11.2 0.808 1.33 0.901 0.703 0.643 0.867 0.910 0.753
010 [-] 11.2 0.782 1.30 1.07 0.710 0.647 0.839 0.913 0.751
011 [-] 11.2 0.747 1.28 0.986 0.719 0.648 0.853 0.914 0.757
012 [-] 11.2 0.715 1.26 0.958 0.727 0.648 0.860 0.914 0.760
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 11.5
000 [-] 11.5 0.611 1.18 0.443 0.709 0.599 0.946 0.858 0.742
001 [-] 11.5 0.608 1.18 0.443 0.709 0.598 0.946 0.858 0.742
002 [-] 11.5 0.600 1.18 0.443 0.713 0.598 0.946 0.858 0.743
003 [-] 11.5 0.585 1.17 0.443 0.719 0.598 0.946 0.857 0.744
004 [-] 11.4 0.560 1.15 0.417 0.729 0.598 0.948 0.854 0.745
005 [-] 11.4 0.545 1.15 0.469 0.739 0.595 0.942 0.849 0.744
006 [-] 11.4 0.519 1.14 0.469 0.748 0.593 0.942 0.844 0.744
007 [-] 11.5 0.608 1.18 0.443 0.709 0.599 0.946 0.858 0.742
008 [-] 11.5 0.613 1.19 0.443 0.709 0.599 0.946 0.859 0.742
009 [-] 11.5 0.631 1.19 0.495 0.708 0.596 0.940 0.855 0.739
010 [-] 11.5 0.608 1.18 0.495 0.713 0.600 0.940 0.860 0.743
011 [-] 11.5 0.584 1.16 0.547 0.717 0.602 0.927 0.862 0.742
012 [-] 11.4 0.560 1.14 0.547 0.724 0.604 0.927 0.865 0.745
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 11.7
000 [-] 12.8 1.03 1.33 0.271 0.669 0.733 0.982 0.906 0.805
001 [-] 12.7 1.02 1.31 0.271 0.673 0.734 0.982 0.907 0.806
002 [-] 12.7 0.970 1.27 0.271 0.683 0.736 0.982 0.909 0.809
003 [-] 12.6 0.851 1.17 0.182 0.711 0.738 0.988 0.914 0.818
004 [-] 12.5 0.824 1.16 0.455 0.718 0.737 0.927 0.913 0.806
005 [-] 12.5 0.824 1.16 0.544 0.718 0.735 0.921 0.910 0.804
006 [-] 12.5 0.796 1.14 0.544 0.726 0.734 0.921 0.908 0.805
007 [-] 12.7 1.03 1.33 0.271 0.670 0.733 0.982 0.905 0.805
008 [-] 12.8 1.03 1.33 0.271 0.669 0.733 0.982 0.905 0.805
009 [-] 12.7 1.02 1.32 0.271 0.673 0.734 0.982 0.907 0.806
010 [-] 12.7 0.985 1.29 0.271 0.682 0.734 0.982 0.906 0.808
011 [-] 12.7 0.966 1.27 0.182 0.687 0.735 0.988 0.907 0.810
012 [-] 12.7 0.948 1.26 0.182 0.692 0.735 0.988 0.909 0.812
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 9.09
000 [-] 9.82 0.727 1.28 2.03 0.695 0.584 0.624 0.973 0.692
001 [-] 9.81 0.724 1.28 2.03 0.696 0.583 0.624 0.971 0.691
002 [-] 9.80 0.707 1.27 2.03 0.700 0.583 0.624 0.965 0.691
003 [-] 9.76 0.671 1.24 2.03 0.711 0.585 0.624 0.961 0.693
004 [-] 9.73 0.643 1.22 2.03 0.719 0.585 0.624 0.953 0.693
005 [-] 9.71 0.618 1.21 2.03 0.727 0.583 0.624 0.943 0.692
006 [-] 9.67 0.582 1.20 2.03 0.740 0.581 0.624 0.939 0.693
007 [-] 9.82 0.728 1.28 2.03 0.694 0.584 0.624 0.973 0.692
008 [-] 9.82 0.727 1.28 2.03 0.695 0.583 0.624 0.973 0.692
009 [-] 9.82 0.734 1.27 2.03 0.693 0.587 0.624 0.979 0.694
010 [-] 9.83 0.736 1.26 2.03 0.692 0.593 0.624 0.989 0.698
011 [-] 9.83 0.738 1.25 0.00 0.691 0.597 1.00 0.994 0.776
012 [-] 9.83 0.742 1.24 0.00 0.688 0.602 1.00 0.988 0.776
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 14.3
000 [-] 15.3 1.03 1.35 0.392 0.578 0.634 0.965 0.922 0.747
001 [-] 15.3 1.04 1.35 0.392 0.574 0.634 0.965 0.922 0.746
002 [-] 15.4 1.07 1.37 0.392 0.567 0.634 0.965 0.922 0.744
003 [-] 15.4 1.07 1.37 0.392 0.567 0.633 0.965 0.922 0.744
004 [-] 15.4 1.08 1.39 0.392 0.563 0.633 0.965 0.922 0.743
005 [-] 15.3 1.06 1.37 0.392 0.570 0.633 0.965 0.921 0.744
006 [-] 15.3 0.982 1.31 0.314 0.593 0.634 0.970 0.921 0.750
007 [-] 15.3 1.03 1.34 0.392 0.580 0.634 0.965 0.923 0.747
008 [-] 15.3 1.03 1.35 0.392 0.578 0.634 0.965 0.922 0.746
009 [-] 15.3 0.993 1.31 0.392 0.589 0.634 0.965 0.919 0.748
010 [-] 15.3 0.984 1.31 0.392 0.592 0.632 0.965 0.914 0.747
011 [-] 15.3 0.988 1.32 0.392 0.592 0.630 0.965 0.909 0.745
012 [-] 15.3 0.976 1.31 0.392 0.595 0.629 0.965 0.907 0.745
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 8.67
000 [-] 9.85 1.18 1.53 0.565 0.576 0.638 0.937 0.813 0.720
001 [-] 9.81 1.15 1.51 0.565 0.585 0.636 0.937 0.806 0.720
002 [-] 9.80 1.13 1.50 0.565 0.589 0.634 0.937 0.801 0.719
003 [-] 9.76 1.09 1.48 0.565 0.600 0.631 0.937 0.794 0.719
004 [-] 9.68 1.01 1.44 0.791 0.623 0.624 0.909 0.783 0.713
005 [-] 9.60 0.927 1.41 0.791 0.647 0.616 0.909 0.772 0.712
006 [-] 9.52 0.851 1.38 0.678 0.670 0.610 0.916 0.761 0.713
007 [-] 9.84 1.17 1.53 0.565 0.577 0.637 0.937 0.812 0.720
008 [-] 9.85 1.18 1.53 0.565 0.576 0.638 0.937 0.812 0.720
009 [-] 9.91 1.24 1.59 0.791 0.561 0.630 0.909 0.799 0.706
010 [-] 9.87 1.20 1.55 0.565 0.571 0.634 0.937 0.807 0.717
011 [-] 9.81 1.14 1.51 0.565 0.585 0.638 0.937 0.814 0.722
012 [-] 9.75 1.08 1.46 0.565 0.601 0.640 0.937 0.818 0.727
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 12.1
000 [-] 12.8 0.857 1.31 0.697 0.623 0.631 0.903 0.883 0.734
001 [-] 12.8 0.843 1.30 0.706 0.626 0.632 0.902 0.883 0.735
002 [-] 12.8 0.815 1.28 0.701 0.636 0.635 0.901 0.884 0.738
003 [-] 12.7 0.753 1.23 0.718 0.661 0.639 0.898 0.886 0.745
004 [-] 12.7 0.716 1.22 0.730 0.673 0.638 0.895 0.883 0.746
005 [-] 12.7 0.692 1.22 0.767 0.678 0.635 0.889 0.880 0.744
006 [-] 12.6 0.653 1.20 0.750 0.686 0.634 0.892 0.878 0.745
007 [-] 12.8 0.855 1.31 0.697 0.623 0.631 0.903 0.883 0.734
008 [-] 12.8 0.858 1.32 0.676 0.622 0.631 0.907 0.882 0.735
009 [-] 12.8 0.871 1.33 0.685 0.619 0.629 0.905 0.880 0.733
010 [-] 12.8 0.843 1.30 0.730 0.627 0.631 0.899 0.882 0.734
011 [-] 12.8 0.816 1.29 0.709 0.634 0.631 0.902 0.882 0.736
012 [-] 12.8 0.787 1.27 0.705 0.641 0.632 0.903 0.882 0.738
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 14.4
000 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.686 0.394 0.579 0.909 0.871 0.666
001 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.686 0.394 0.580 0.909 0.871 0.666
002 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.686 0.394 0.580 0.909 0.871 0.666
003 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.719 0.394 0.580 0.903 0.871 0.665
004 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.719 0.394 0.580 0.903 0.872 0.666
005 [-] 15.9 1.44 1.68 0.719 0.397 0.581 0.903 0.872 0.667
006 [-] 15.8 1.41 1.65 0.686 0.405 0.582 0.909 0.874 0.670
007 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.686 0.395 0.580 0.909 0.871 0.667
008 [-] 15.9 1.46 1.70 0.686 0.392 0.579 0.909 0.870 0.666
009 [-] 15.9 1.47 1.71 0.719 0.390 0.579 0.903 0.869 0.664
010 [-] 15.9 1.46 1.70 0.719 0.391 0.579 0.903 0.870 0.664
011 [-] 15.9 1.46 1.70 0.686 0.393 0.579 0.909 0.869 0.666
012 [-] 15.9 1.45 1.69 0.686 0.394 0.579 0.909 0.869 0.666
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 10.8
000 [-] 11.3 0.477 1.14 0.00 0.806 0.635 1.00 0.935 0.802
001 [-] 11.3 0.480 1.14 0.00 0.804 0.635 1.00 0.934 0.802
002 [-] 11.3 0.482 1.14 0.00 0.804 0.635 1.00 0.934 0.801
003 [-] 11.2 0.458 1.14 0.00 0.812 0.632 1.00 0.932 0.802
004 [-] 11.2 0.421 1.14 0.00 0.826 0.625 1.00 0.929 0.801
005 [-] 11.2 0.402 1.18 0.00 0.834 0.610 1.00 0.923 0.796
006 [-] 11.2 0.368 1.20 0.00 0.844 0.602 1.00 0.920 0.794
007 [-] 11.3 0.479 1.14 0.00 0.805 0.635 1.00 0.935 0.802
008 [-] 11.3 0.479 1.14 0.00 0.805 0.635 1.00 0.935 0.802
009 [-] 11.3 0.490 1.15 0.00 0.801 0.633 1.00 0.932 0.800
010 [-] 11.3 0.475 1.12 0.00 0.805 0.638 1.00 0.934 0.803
011 [-] 11.2 0.457 1.10 0.00 0.812 0.642 1.00 0.934 0.806
012 [-] 11.2 0.437 1.08 0.00 0.819 0.644 1.00 0.933 0.808
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 15.9
000 [-] 13.8 0.463 1.21 0.328 0.791 0.654 0.979 0.950 0.806
001 [-] 13.7 0.406 1.19 0.328 0.791 0.655 0.979 0.939 0.804
002 [-] 13.6 0.326 1.14 0.328 0.803 0.657 0.979 0.933 0.806
003 [-] 13.6 0.205 1.05 0.328 0.841 0.659 0.979 0.937 0.815
004 [-] 13.5 0.197 1.06 0.328 0.844 0.658 0.979 0.933 0.815
005 [-] 13.5 0.189 1.05 0.328 0.843 0.658 0.979 0.935 0.815
006 [-] 13.5 0.159 1.05 0.328 0.851 0.658 0.979 0.933 0.816
007 [-] 13.7 0.462 1.21 0.328 0.792 0.654 0.979 0.951 0.806
008 [-] 13.8 0.463 1.21 0.328 0.791 0.655 0.979 0.950 0.806
009 [-] 13.8 0.483 1.24 0.328 0.787 0.654 0.979 0.939 0.803
010 [-] 13.7 0.440 1.21 1.01 0.800 0.654 0.895 0.941 0.789
011 [-] 13.7 0.407 1.18 1.01 0.811 0.654 0.895 0.944 0.792
012 [-] 13.7 0.366 1.16 1.01 0.821 0.654 0.895 0.946 0.794
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 12.1
000 [-] 12.2 0.156 0.988 2.41 0.784 0.578 0.602 0.870 0.683
001 [-] 12.2 0.163 0.994 2.41 0.791 0.575 0.602 0.869 0.682
002 [-] 12.3 0.184 1.01 2.41 0.787 0.570 0.602 0.864 0.679
003 [-] 12.2 0.168 1.01 2.41 0.793 0.566 0.602 0.853 0.676
004 [-] 12.2 0.0976 0.995 2.41 0.810 0.566 0.602 0.847 0.678
005 [-] 12.1 0.0331 0.988 2.41 0.812 0.567 0.602 0.846 0.679
006 [-] 12.0 -0.0287 0.982 2.03 0.814 0.567 0.686 0.844 0.695
007 [-] 12.2 0.156 0.988 2.41 0.783 0.578 0.602 0.870 0.682
008 [-] 12.2 0.156 0.986 2.41 0.784 0.579 0.602 0.870 0.683
009 [-] 12.3 0.273 1.04 2.41 0.753 0.568 0.602 0.857 0.670
010 [-] 12.3 0.197 1.01 2.41 0.783 0.572 0.602 0.862 0.678
011 [-] 12.2 0.131 0.981 2.41 0.796 0.576 0.602 0.870 0.684
012 [-] 12.2 0.0838 0.969 2.41 0.791 0.581 0.602 0.877 0.686
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 11.2
000 [-] 11.6 0.410 1.07 0.782 0.783 0.645 0.888 0.931 0.778
001 [-] 11.6 0.404 1.07 0.782 0.786 0.645 0.888 0.927 0.778
002 [-] 11.6 0.380 1.06 0.941 0.804 0.641 0.854 0.921 0.772
003 [-] 11.5 0.292 1.03 0.941 0.838 0.636 0.854 0.913 0.775
004 [-] 11.4 0.172 1.03 1.02 0.870 0.624 0.840 0.903 0.773
005 [-] 11.3 0.0903 1.06 1.02 0.864 0.611 0.840 0.896 0.765
006 [-] 11.3 0.0379 1.08 1.09 0.859 0.604 0.835 0.891 0.759
007 [-] 11.6 0.410 1.07 0.782 0.783 0.645 0.888 0.931 0.778
008 [-] 11.6 0.411 1.07 0.782 0.783 0.645 0.888 0.931 0.778
009 [-] 11.7 0.442 1.08 0.782 0.788 0.641 0.888 0.925 0.777
010 [-] 11.6 0.405 1.06 0.782 0.795 0.644 0.888 0.928 0.780
011 [-] 11.6 0.367 1.05 0.782 0.801 0.644 0.888 0.928 0.781
012 [-] 11.5 0.324 1.04 0.782 0.810 0.644 0.888 0.928 0.783
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 15.1
000 [-] 14.7 -0.377 1.25 0.385 0.824 0.610 0.959 0.759 0.752
001 [-] 14.7 -0.382 1.26 0.385 0.823 0.608 0.959 0.757 0.751
002 [-] 14.7 -0.376 1.26 0.385 0.828 0.607 0.959 0.757 0.752
003 [-] 14.7 -0.376 1.27 0.385 0.829 0.604 0.959 0.755 0.750
004 [-] 14.7 -0.382 1.27 0.385 0.826 0.603 0.959 0.750 0.748
005 [-] 14.7 -0.374 1.29 0.385 0.830 0.600 0.959 0.745 0.747
006 [-] 14.7 -0.443 1.30 0.385 0.797 0.601 0.959 0.747 0.741
007 [-] 14.7 -0.380 1.26 0.385 0.823 0.607 0.959 0.757 0.751
008 [-] 14.7 -0.377 1.25 0.385 0.824 0.610 0.959 0.758 0.752
009 [-] 14.7 -0.416 1.26 0.385 0.801 0.612 0.959 0.760 0.749
010 [-] 14.7 -0.404 1.26 0.385 0.815 0.608 0.959 0.754 0.749
011 [-] 14.7 -0.414 1.27 0.385 0.814 0.607 0.959 0.757 0.749
012 [-] 14.7 -0.426 1.26 0.385 0.810 0.609 0.959 0.757 0.749
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 9.85
000 [-] 10.9 1.10 1.27 0.436 0.440 0.639 0.928 0.850 0.699
001 [-] 10.8 0.984 1.16 0.436 0.473 0.651 0.928 0.857 0.712
002 [-] 10.7 0.812 0.991 0.362 0.539 0.671 0.933 0.869 0.737
003 [-] 10.3 0.468 0.703 0.362 0.709 0.702 0.933 0.879 0.785
004 [-] 10.3 0.457 0.699 0.362 0.714 0.701 0.933 0.879 0.786
005 [-] 10.3 0.459 0.701 0.362 0.713 0.698 0.933 0.877 0.784
006 [-] 10.3 0.450 0.695 0.362 0.716 0.697 0.933 0.872 0.783
007 [-] 10.9 1.10 1.27 0.436 0.439 0.639 0.928 0.851 0.699
008 [-] 10.9 1.10 1.27 0.436 0.440 0.639 0.928 0.850 0.699
009 [-] 11.0 1.14 1.30 0.362 0.426 0.640 0.933 0.857 0.699
010 [-] 10.9 1.07 1.25 0.436 0.447 0.642 0.928 0.858 0.703
011 [-] 10.9 1.01 1.19 0.436 0.468 0.644 0.928 0.858 0.708
012 [-] 10.8 0.938 1.12 0.436 0.496 0.650 0.928 0.857 0.716
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 12.2
000 [-] 13.1 0.889 1.14 0.103 0.607 0.687 0.993 0.907 0.776
001 [-] 13.1 0.903 1.15 0.103 0.602 0.689 0.993 0.907 0.776
002 [-] 13.1 0.893 1.14 0.103 0.606 0.691 0.993 0.909 0.778
003 [-] 13.1 0.877 1.13 0.103 0.611 0.692 0.993 0.908 0.779
004 [-] 13.0 0.776 1.06 0.103 0.646 0.694 0.993 0.907 0.787
005 [-] 13.0 0.750 1.04 0.103 0.654 0.693 0.993 0.911 0.789
006 [-] 12.9 0.706 1.01 0.205 0.670 0.693 0.986 0.910 0.791
007 [-] 13.1 0.888 1.14 0.103 0.607 0.687 0.993 0.907 0.776
008 [-] 13.1 0.892 1.14 0.103 0.606 0.687 0.993 0.907 0.776
009 [-] 13.1 0.899 1.15 0.103 0.604 0.688 0.993 0.902 0.775
010 [-] 13.1 0.851 1.11 0.103 0.620 0.687 0.993 0.903 0.778
011 [-] 13.0 0.816 1.09 0.103 0.632 0.684 0.993 0.900 0.779
012 [-] 13.0 0.778 1.06 0.103 0.645 0.680 0.993 0.895 0.779
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [K]
Bias [K]
RMSE [K]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 14.5
000 [-] 15.7 1.26 1.56 1.52 0.491 0.619 0.801 0.885 0.683
001 [-] 15.7 1.24 1.54 1.52 0.495 0.621 0.801 0.882 0.684
002 [-] 15.6 1.15 1.46 1.52 0.517 0.626 0.801 0.886 0.691
003 [-] 15.5 0.993 1.31 1.52 0.580 0.650 0.801 0.902 0.717
004 [-] 15.5 0.986 1.30 1.84 0.585 0.651 0.760 0.900 0.709
005 [-] 15.4 0.942 1.27 1.84 0.598 0.650 0.760 0.897 0.711
006 [-] 15.3 0.875 1.23 1.84 0.627 0.653 0.760 0.899 0.719
007 [-] 15.7 1.26 1.56 1.52 0.492 0.619 0.801 0.886 0.683
008 [-] 15.7 1.26 1.56 1.52 0.491 0.619 0.801 0.885 0.683
009 [-] 15.7 1.28 1.58 1.52 0.488 0.619 0.801 0.881 0.682
010 [-] 15.7 1.27 1.56 1.84 0.491 0.618 0.760 0.887 0.675
011 [-] 15.7 1.24 1.54 1.84 0.498 0.619 0.760 0.888 0.677
012 [-] 15.7 1.21 1.51 1.84 0.506 0.619 0.760 0.889 0.679

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
Data not available
INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
000
Data not available
Data not available
001
Data not available
Data not available
002
Data not available
Data not available
003
Data not available
Data not available
004
Data not available
Data not available
005
Data not available
Data not available
006
Data not available
Data not available
007
Data not available
Data not available
008
Data not available
Data not available
009
Data not available
Data not available
010
Data not available
Data not available
011
Data not available
Data not available
012
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
CRU TS4.01 Diurnal Temperature Range

  Institution:
Original Data held at British Atmospheric Data Centre, RAL, UK.

  Source:
Run ID = 1709081022. Data generated from:dtr.1708250000.dtb

  History:
2018-01-15: download from https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/cru_ts_4.01/cruts.1709081022.v4.01/ 2019-02-06: converted and created to netCDF4 for ILAMB package

  References:
Harris et al., 2014, Int. J. Climatol., doi:10.1002/joc.3711

  Conventions:
CF-1.7

  Creation_date:
Fri Feb 8 13:55:45 PST 2019

  Contact:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Forrest Hoffman (forrest@climatemodeling.org) for any question

  Original_resolution:
0.5x0.5

  Resolution:
0.5x0.5

  Original_frequency:
mon

  Frequency:
mon