Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -48.4
default [-] -71.9 -74.0 -48.4 -49.7 -17.8 21.0 2.47 0.153 0.603 0.611 0.989 0.592
handtune0011 [-] -72.7 -75.0 -48.4 -49.7 -19.1 22.3 2.47 0.134 0.591 0.610 0.986 0.582
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -75.3
default [-] -90.7 -88.4 -75.3 -49.1 -17.5 27.1 1.60 0.217 0.446 0.733 0.922 0.553
handtune0011 [-] -90.2 -88.0 -75.3 -49.1 -17.0 27.0 1.61 0.221 0.447 0.730 0.914 0.552
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -73.2
default [-] -85.8 -85.1 -73.5 -60.4 -12.2 21.3 1.88 0.241 0.530 0.738 0.980 0.604
handtune0011 [-] -86.1 -85.4 -73.5 -60.4 -12.2 21.3 1.79 0.244 0.531 0.752 0.977 0.607
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -43.7
default [-] -38.9 -38.9 -43.7 -44.7 3.10 14.5 1.77 0.526 0.237 0.758 0.995 0.551
handtune0011 [-] -39.2 -39.2 -43.7 -44.7 2.64 14.7 1.81 0.544 0.223 0.750 0.994 0.547
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -42.2
default [-] -47.7 -46.8 -41.6 -47.3 -0.450 12.5 2.59 0.411 0.743 0.590 0.975 0.693
handtune0011 [-] -49.4 -48.5 -41.6 -47.3 -1.91 12.6 2.61 0.403 0.737 0.588 0.974 0.688
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -47.1
default [-] -48.2 -47.9 -47.1 -49.8 -0.516 13.4 1.94 0.479 0.354 0.732 0.973 0.579
handtune0011 [-] -48.8 -48.6 -47.1 -49.8 -1.17 13.8 1.99 0.477 0.335 0.726 0.960 0.567
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -66.6
default [-] -71.1 -71.2 -66.6 -57.4 -2.30 14.0 1.36 0.458 0.523 0.821 0.986 0.662
handtune0011 [-] -71.9 -72.0 -66.6 -57.4 -3.10 14.4 1.50 0.438 0.522 0.793 0.983 0.652
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -59.6
default [-] -68.9 -70.4 -59.7 -53.1 -9.18 19.5 2.07 0.334 0.486 0.704 0.987 0.599
handtune0011 [-] -72.7 -74.3 -59.7 -53.1 -11.7 21.1 2.09 0.286 0.483 0.692 0.983 0.585
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -40.3
default [-] -39.9 -39.9 -40.3 -42.1 0.633 13.8 2.33 0.629 0.236 0.662 0.911 0.535
handtune0011 [-] -40.1 -40.1 -40.3 -42.1 0.414 14.0 2.33 0.646 0.227 0.660 0.890 0.530
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -87.5
default [-] -91.1 -91.8 -88.4 -65.3 -4.07 14.5 1.60 0.491 0.610 0.774 0.994 0.696
handtune0011 [-] -91.0 -91.6 -88.4 -65.3 -4.02 14.5 1.57 0.497 0.608 0.781 0.995 0.698
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -53.5
default [-] -52.6 -52.5 -53.5 -52.4 -2.22 11.0 1.85 0.468 0.649 0.747 0.953 0.693
handtune0011 [-] -53.2 -53.3 -53.5 -52.4 -2.73 11.3 1.86 0.462 0.634 0.744 0.961 0.687
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -63.4
default [-] -69.0 -69.1 -63.6 -53.3 -5.71 16.6 1.90 0.389 0.518 0.718 0.985 0.625
handtune0011 [-] -69.7 -69.9 -63.6 -53.3 -6.30 16.9 1.92 0.382 0.511 0.713 0.985 0.620
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -103.
default [-] -106. -107. -103. -74.0 -0.479 15.7 1.14 0.468 0.574 0.834 0.990 0.688
handtune0011 [-] -106. -107. -103. -74.0 -0.703 15.7 1.14 0.468 0.574 0.834 0.987 0.687
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -41.2
default [-] -41.9 -42.1 -41.1 -42.3 -0.903 12.2 2.26 0.556 0.350 0.650 0.946 0.570
handtune0011 [-] -42.5 -42.8 -41.1 -42.3 -1.30 12.7 2.27 0.546 0.325 0.648 0.923 0.553
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -65.7
default [-] -57.4 -56.9 -66.5 -51.2 -6.24 20.3 3.16 0.395 0.387 0.467 0.981 0.523
handtune0011 [-] -58.6 -58.0 -66.5 -51.2 -6.85 20.6 3.32 0.390 0.382 0.436 0.978 0.513
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -50.5
default [-] -58.7 -58.8 -50.3 -60.6 -9.43 12.3 2.36 0.304 0.633 0.615 0.944 0.626
handtune0011 [-] -58.7 -58.9 -50.3 -60.6 -9.13 12.1 2.38 0.316 0.635 0.613 0.942 0.628
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -45.2
default [-] -50.6 -51.0 -45.2 -46.3 -5.13 10.5 1.80 0.473 0.555 0.762 0.899 0.649
handtune0011 [-] -51.3 -51.7 -45.2 -46.3 -5.74 11.1 1.81 0.441 0.529 0.761 0.903 0.633
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -78.9
default [-] -76.6 -76.5 -79.0 -64.7 -3.18 19.2 1.45 0.367 0.432 0.789 0.986 0.601
handtune0011 [-] -77.2 -77.1 -79.0 -64.7 -3.67 19.4 1.60 0.358 0.423 0.779 0.984 0.594
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -32.5
default [-] -51.0 -50.6 -32.3 -45.3 -18.2 21.3 2.96 0.111 0.673 0.516 0.968 0.588
handtune0011 [-] -52.9 -52.5 -32.3 -45.3 -20.0 22.9 2.94 0.0976 0.659 0.518 0.970 0.581
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -54.7
default [-] -66.8 -66.7 -54.7 -55.9 -13.2 17.8 2.10 0.326 0.629 0.679 0.907 0.634
handtune0011 [-] -66.5 -66.5 -54.7 -55.9 -13.3 17.7 2.04 0.332 0.629 0.687 0.912 0.638
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] -78.0
default [-] -90.8 -91.5 -79.4 -46.3 0.706 25.7 2.33 0.265 0.416 0.621 0.875 0.519
handtune0011 [-] -91.2 -91.9 -79.4 -46.3 0.223 25.8 2.38 0.267 0.413 0.616 0.866 0.515

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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default
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handtune0011
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Data Information

  Title:
CERES EBAF TOA and Surface Fluxes

  Version:
Ed4.1

  Institutions:
NASA Langley Research Center

  Source:
Monthly mean surface fluxes calculated by a radiative transfer model and constrained by the combined Terra and Aqua SSF1deg measurements

  History:
2019-06-25: downloaded source from https://ceres.larc.nasa.gov/products-info.php?product=EBAF
2019-08-13: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-rlns-ceres.py

  References:
Loeb, N.G., D.R. Doelling, H. Wang, W. Su, C. Nguyen, J.G. Corbett, L. Liang, C. Mitrescu, F.G. Rose, and S. Kato (2018), Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) Top-of-Atmosphere (TOA) Edition-4.0 Data Product, Journal of Climate, 31(2), 895-918, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0208.1

Kato, S., F. G. Rose, D. A. Rutan, T. E. Thorsen, N. G. Loeb, D. R. Doelling, X. Huang, W. L. Smith, W. Su, and S.-H. Ham (2018), Surface irradiances of Edition 4.0 Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) data product, Journal of Climate, 31, 4501-4527, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0523.1

  Comments:
time_period: 2000-01 through 2018-12
original_temporal_resolution: monthly
original_spatial_resolution: 1 degree
original_units: W m-2
final_temporal_resolution: monthly
final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
final_units: W m-2

  Convention:
CF-1.7