Australia Boreal North America Central Asia Equatorial Asia Europe Globe Middle East Northern Hemisphere Africa Southern Hemisphere Africa Southern Hemisphere South America Temperate North America

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	386.
CLM4.0	[-]	379.		-6.63	9.99	0.689		0.78	0.77	0.95	0.93	0.84
CLM4.5	[-]	379.		-6.63	9.99	0.689		0.78	0.77	0.95	0.93	0.84
CLM5.0	[-]	379.		-6.63	9.99	0.689		0.78	0.77	0.95	0.93	0.84

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	260.
CLM4.0	[-]	262.		2.45	13.8	0.517		0.95	0.77	0.97	0.89	0.87
CLM4.5	[-]	262.		2.45	13.8	0.517		0.95	0.77	0.97	0.89	0.87
CLM5.0	[-]	262.		2.45	13.8	0.517		0.95	0.77	0.97	0.89	0.87

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	334.
CLM4.0	[-]	325.		-10.4	11.9	0.258		0.61	0.70	0.98	0.74	0.74
CLM4.5	[-]	325.		-10.4	11.9	0.258		0.61	0.70	0.98	0.74	0.74
CLM5.0	[-]	325.		-10.4	11.9	0.258		0.61	0.70	0.98	0.74	0.74

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	422.
CLM4.0	[-]	0.00		0.00	0.00	0.00		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
CLM4.5	[-]	0.00		0.00	0.00	0.00		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
CLM5.0	[-]	0.00		0.00	0.00	0.00		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	318.
CLM4.0	[-]	312.		-6.04	15.0	0.388		0.80	0.64	0.97	0.81	0.77
CLM4.5	[-]	312.		-6.04	15.0	0.388		0.80	0.64	0.97	0.81	0.77
CLM5.0	[-]	312.		-6.04	15.0	0.388		0.80	0.64	0.97	0.81	0.77

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	326.
CLM4.0	[-]	308.		-4.09	16.8	0.462		0.68	0.69	0.96	0.85	0.77
CLM4.5	[-]	308.		-4.09	16.8	0.462		0.68	0.69	0.96	0.85	0.77
CLM5.0	[-]	308.		-4.09	16.8	0.462		0.68	0.69	0.96	0.85	0.77

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	338.
CLM4.0	[-]	343.		5.01	11.2	0.00		0.57	0.71	1.0	0.60	0.72
CLM4.5	[-]	343.		5.01	11.2	0.00		0.57	0.71	1.0	0.60	0.72
CLM5.0	[-]	343.		5.01	11.2	0.00		0.57	0.71	1.0	0.60	0.72

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	395.
CLM4.0	[-]	397.		2.28	12.2	4.08		0.86	0.46	0.24	0.71	0.55
CLM4.5	[-]	397.		2.28	12.2	4.08		0.86	0.46	0.24	0.71	0.55
CLM5.0	[-]	397.		2.28	12.2	4.08		0.86	0.46	0.24	0.71	0.55

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	315.
CLM4.0	[-]	311.		-3.59	9.93	0.00		0.89	0.76	1.0	0.96	0.88
CLM4.5	[-]	311.		-3.59	9.93	0.00		0.89	0.76	1.0	0.96	0.88
CLM5.0	[-]	311.		-3.59	9.93	0.00		0.89	0.76	1.0	0.96	0.88

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	351.
CLM4.0	[-]	380.		16.9	27.9	0.667		0.27	0.62	0.96	0.97	0.69
CLM4.5	[-]	380.		16.9	27.9	0.667		0.27	0.62	0.96	0.97	0.69
CLM5.0	[-]	380.		16.9	27.9	0.667		0.27	0.62	0.96	0.97	0.69

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]		Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	313.
CLM4.0	[-]	313.		-0.317	10.2	0.282		0.92	0.81	0.98	0.94	0.89
CLM4.5	[-]	313.		-0.317	10.2	0.282		0.92	0.81	0.98	0.94	0.89
CLM5.0	[-]	313.		-0.317	10.2	0.282		0.92	0.81	0.98	0.94	0.89

Australia Boreal Asia Boreal North America Central America Central Asia Equatorial Asia Europe Globe Middle East Northern Hemisphere Africa Northern Hemisphere South America Southeast Asia Southern Hemisphere Africa Southern Hemisphere South America Temperate North America Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Interannual variability Interannual variability score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  _NCProperties: version=1|netcdflibversion=4.4.1|hdf5libversion=1.8.17

  altitude: BSRN

  site_name: ASP,BAR,BER,BIL,BON,BOS,BOU,BRB,CAB,CAM,CAR,CLH,CNR,COC,DAA,DAR,DOM,DRA,DWN,E13,EUR,FLO,FPE,FUA,GCR,GVN,ILO,ISH,IZA,KWA,LAU,LER,LIN,MAN,MNM,NAU,NYA,PAL,PAY,PSU,PTR,REG,RLM,SAP,SBO,SMS,SOV,SPO,SXF,SYO,TAM,TAT,TIK,TOR,XIA

  creation_date: Sun Jun 22 23:42:20 PDT 2014

  Conventions: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  source_file: This product is generated from monthly WRMC.BSRN observations

  title: derived WRMC BSRN

  Approach: First I used BSRN Toolbox to extract lwdn (surface downward longwave radiation) from raw data files, and saved the data in ascii format, then I organized all site data together for each month and year and saved them in a netcdf file.

  Temporal resolution: monthly

  General information: This product was derived from WRMC-BSRN radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution: site observations

  Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-WRMC.BSRN.ncl