Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	8.19
CLM4	[-]	10.1	10.3	0.192	8.18	0.00755		1.43	2.65	2.49		0.16	0.13	0.54	0.84	0.36
CLM4.5	[-]	7.63	7.61	0.236	8.18	0.00755		-0.199	1.93	2.63		0.29	0.20	0.53	0.94	0.43
CLM5	[-]	6.96	6.98	0.219	8.18	0.00755		-0.618	1.70	2.16		0.29	0.28	0.59	0.97	0.48

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.55
CLM4	[-]	6.27	5.87	0.0140	5.55	0.00508		0.136	1.20	0.872		0.67	0.49	0.87	0.95	0.69
CLM4.5	[-]	3.51	3.28	0.0142	5.55	0.00508		-0.905	1.61	1.05		0.45	0.48	0.82	0.70	0.59
CLM5	[-]	5.36	5.09	0.0260	5.55	0.00508		-0.166	1.76	1.52		0.58	0.42	0.74	0.83	0.60

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	9.94
CLM4	[-]	6.89	6.57	0.258	9.92	0.0215		-0.927	1.72	1.42		0.42	0.45	0.76	0.94	0.60
CLM4.5	[-]	5.16	4.83	0.279	9.92	0.0215		-1.42	2.09	1.61		0.30	0.45	0.72	0.82	0.55
CLM5	[-]	7.00	6.60	0.346	9.92	0.0215		-0.858	2.08	1.35		0.39	0.38	0.82	0.91	0.58

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.03
CLM4	[-]	0.338	0.323	0.0209	1.03	0.00296		-0.574	1.19	0.933		0.60	0.46	0.89	0.80	0.64
CLM4.5	[-]	1.12	1.09	0.0353	1.03	0.00296		0.118	1.13	0.392		0.69	0.51	0.97	0.77	0.69
CLM5	[-]	1.61	1.56	0.0509	1.03	0.00296		0.549	1.85	0.240		0.59	0.39	0.98	0.62	0.60

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.13
CLM4	[-]	10.7	9.32	1.38	6.94	0.197		4.76	5.14	2.15		0.024	0.081	0.70	0.98	0.37
CLM4.5	[-]	8.36	7.13	1.19	6.94	0.197		2.40	2.91	2.25		0.15	0.16	0.66	0.79	0.39
CLM5	[-]	6.19	5.16	0.976	6.94	0.197		-0.0181	2.32	1.99		0.090	0.19	0.71	0.28	0.29

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	6.86
CLM4	[-]	6.42	6.21	0.0610	6.85	0.00296		-0.170	1.54	0.637		0.75	0.60	0.95	0.86	0.75
CLM4.5	[-]	6.85	6.62	0.0753	6.85	0.00296		-0.0388	1.29	0.638		0.80	0.66	0.95	0.88	0.79
CLM5	[-]	7.45	7.19	0.0801	6.85	0.00296		0.132	1.38	0.512		0.79	0.65	0.96	0.82	0.78

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	10.1
CLM4	[-]	12.4	12.2	0.394	10.0	0.0375		0.431	1.29	0.825		0.56	0.57	0.97	0.81	0.70
CLM4.5	[-]	11.3	11.0	0.379	10.0	0.0375		0.243	1.12	0.871		0.65	0.58	0.97	0.90	0.74
CLM5	[-]	10.5	10.3	0.320	10.0	0.0375		0.128	1.24	1.04		0.71	0.55	0.93	0.95	0.74

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	8.37
CLM4	[-]	10.1	9.49	0.462	8.32	0.0454		0.941	2.10	1.12		0.41	0.38	0.88	0.89	0.59
CLM4.5	[-]	7.77	7.13	0.498	8.32	0.0454		0.00409	2.00	1.22		0.44	0.39	0.85	0.92	0.60
CLM5	[-]	7.16	6.53	0.481	8.32	0.0454		-0.302	2.05	2.75		0.47	0.35	0.58	0.95	0.54

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.28
CLM4	[-]	0.242	0.258	0.00758	1.28	0.00137		-0.801	1.45	1.04		0.57	0.44	0.93	0.63	0.60
CLM4.5	[-]	1.29	1.31	0.0203	1.28	0.00137		0.0534	0.936	0.372		0.80	0.61	0.97	0.95	0.79
CLM5	[-]	1.99	2.02	0.0328	1.28	0.00137		0.631	1.93	0.168		0.66	0.40	0.99	0.84	0.66

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.53
CLM4	[-]	3.46	3.04	0.395	3.49	0.0402		0.0173	0.716	1.66		0.55	0.40	0.86	0.89	0.62
CLM4.5	[-]	3.57	3.11	0.434	3.49	0.0402		0.0690	0.907	1.57		0.51	0.37	0.87	0.92	0.61
CLM5	[-]	4.92	4.36	0.531	3.49	0.0402		0.562	1.29	2.04		0.45	0.26	0.81	0.82	0.52

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.29
CLM4	[-]	3.61	3.42	0.159	5.26	0.0312		-0.676	1.97	0.418		0.64	0.50	0.97	0.94	0.71
CLM4.5	[-]	4.76	4.50	0.204	5.26	0.0312		-0.0506	1.55	0.542		0.75	0.57	0.96	0.86	0.74
CLM5	[-]	5.13	4.83	0.225	5.26	0.0312		0.164	1.80	0.315		0.71	0.58	0.98	0.80	0.73

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	119.
CLM4	[-]	127.	122.	4.95	118.	0.802		0.264	1.62	1.32		0.39	0.36	0.77	0.87	0.55
CLM4.5	[-]	110.	105.	5.36	118.	0.802		-0.0894	1.47	1.33		0.44	0.39	0.77	0.95	0.59
CLM5	[-]	115.	110.	5.38	118.	0.802		0.0236	1.62	1.33		0.43	0.38	0.79	0.93	0.58

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.864
CLM4	[-]	0.980	0.944	0.0426	0.859	0.00579		0.0603	0.328	2.18		0.49	0.39	0.84	0.89	0.60
CLM4.5	[-]	0.992	0.950	0.0511	0.859	0.00579		0.0749	0.369	2.24		0.48	0.37	0.85	0.88	0.59
CLM5	[-]	1.54	1.49	0.0758	0.859	0.00579		0.268	0.681	2.31		0.45	0.24	0.87	0.85	0.53

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.56
CLM4	[-]	1.14	1.11	0.0264	1.55	0.00323		-0.157	0.678	1.42		0.66	0.53	0.93	0.87	0.70
CLM4.5	[-]	2.32	2.23	0.0588	1.55	0.00323		0.347	0.992	1.06		0.58	0.44	0.95	0.70	0.62
CLM5	[-]	2.94	2.84	0.0836	1.55	0.00323		0.616	1.53	0.589		0.48	0.31	0.97	0.55	0.53

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.62
CLM4	[-]	2.45	2.12	0.260	3.60	0.0267		-0.890	2.10	1.28		0.23	0.34	0.83	0.91	0.53
CLM4.5	[-]	3.03	2.56	0.388	3.60	0.0267		-0.243	2.11	1.47		0.31	0.29	0.78	0.92	0.51
CLM5	[-]	3.29	2.78	0.428	3.60	0.0267		0.0289	1.89	1.52		0.37	0.34	0.77	0.94	0.55

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.09
CLM4	[-]	6.42	6.16	0.183	5.09	0.00487		0.940	2.29	0.676		0.64	0.55	0.95	0.74	0.68
CLM4.5	[-]	5.48	5.23	0.176	5.09	0.00487		0.305	1.96	0.710		0.74	0.56	0.95	0.90	0.74
CLM5	[-]	4.79	4.55	0.143	5.09	0.00487		-0.209	1.80	0.672		0.73	0.62	0.94	0.93	0.77

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.36
CLM4	[-]	4.21	4.16	0.0680	3.34	0.0222		0.516	1.40	0.673		0.66	0.58	0.96	0.84	0.73
CLM4.5	[-]	4.82	4.78	0.0708	3.34	0.0222		0.861	1.56	0.703		0.63	0.56	0.96	0.88	0.72
CLM5	[-]	5.10	5.05	0.0739	3.34	0.0222		1.01	1.85	0.553		0.60	0.52	0.96	0.91	0.71

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.79
CLM4	[-]	1.66	1.72	0.0113	1.79	0.00506		0.00693	0.828	0.847		0.63	0.51	0.93	0.95	0.71
CLM4.5	[-]	1.42	1.48	0.0146	1.79	0.00506		-0.161	0.854	0.946		0.64	0.49	0.91	0.91	0.69
CLM5	[-]	1.65	1.74	0.0131	1.79	0.00506		0.0233	1.21	0.943		0.54	0.41	0.92	0.92	0.64

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	23.2
CLM4	[-]	27.2	26.9	0.153	23.2	0.0226		1.40	2.98	3.16		0.13	0.12	0.46	0.70	0.30
CLM4.5	[-]	21.0	20.8	0.176	23.2	0.0226		-0.554	2.06	2.91		0.25	0.17	0.52	0.88	0.40
CLM5	[-]	19.4	19.1	0.167	23.2	0.0226		-1.14	2.18	2.45		0.11	0.23	0.62	0.91	0.42

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	10.4
CLM4	[-]	10.4	10.2	0.261	10.4	0.00314		0.0177	2.65	1.20		0.38	0.43	0.85	0.57	0.53
CLM4.5	[-]	7.81	7.57	0.310	10.4	0.00314		-1.09	2.44	1.42		0.39	0.44	0.82	0.77	0.57
CLM5	[-]	10.2	10.0	0.321	10.4	0.00314		-0.0344	1.98	1.01		0.54	0.45	0.91	0.87	0.65

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.16
CLM4	[-]	1.25	1.21	0.0402	1.14	0.0148		0.251	0.868	1.33		0.40	0.40	0.89	0.85	0.59
CLM4.5	[-]	1.19	1.13	0.0479	1.14	0.0148		0.171	0.883	1.51		0.40	0.41	0.87	0.91	0.60
CLM5	[-]	1.60	1.48	0.0727	1.14	0.0148		0.524	1.24	1.44		0.41	0.37	0.89	0.91	0.59

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.324	0.363	0.308	0.353	0.269		0.83	0.59	0.74	0.59	0.60	0.67
CLM4.5	[-]	0.310	0.300	0.363	0.351	0.333		0.83	0.64	0.77	0.77	0.72	0.74
CLM5	[-]	0.308	0.329	0.369	0.385	0.334		0.82	0.73	0.84	0.92	0.79	0.82

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.269	0.193	0.239	0.213	0.302		0.81	0.69	0.87	0.78	0.76	0.78
CLM4.5	[-]	0.353	0.395	0.441	0.336	0.288		0.67	0.57	0.69	0.69	0.69	0.67
CLM5	[-]	0.379	0.282	0.362	0.364	0.410		0.76	0.71	0.81	0.71	0.71	0.74

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.455	0.336	0.379	0.341	0.418		0.74	0.64	0.78	0.70	0.75	0.72
CLM4.5	[-]	0.478	0.462	0.452	0.435	0.473		0.64	0.64	0.66	0.65	0.68	0.65
CLM5	[-]	0.383	0.378	0.387	0.349	0.382		0.74	0.74	0.77	0.75	0.77	0.75

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.503	0.481	0.493	0.503	0.494		0.66	0.62	0.62	0.52	0.50	0.58
CLM4.5	[-]	0.357	0.315	0.372	0.270	0.300		0.72	0.75	0.60	0.76	0.62	0.69
CLM5	[-]	0.456	0.458	0.382	0.412	0.427		0.52	0.47	0.38	0.55	0.47	0.48

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.195	0.318	0.330	0.261	0.271		0.55	0.69	0.37	0.49	0.45	0.51
CLM4.5	[-]	0.167	0.353	0.321	0.320	0.266		0.59	0.79	0.41	0.68	0.53	0.60
CLM5	[-]	0.321	0.419	0.490	0.494	0.466		0.61	0.93	0.54	0.94	0.63	0.73

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.350	0.353	0.340	0.289	0.440		0.62	0.81	0.68	0.84	0.91	0.78
CLM4.5	[-]	0.349	0.335	0.318	0.320	0.313		0.76	0.80	0.89	0.87	0.83	0.83
CLM5	[-]	0.457	0.401	0.372	0.374	0.441		0.80	0.77	0.84	0.89	0.78	0.81

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.226	0.208	0.336	0.291	0.323		0.49	0.72	0.72	0.66	0.55	0.63
CLM4.5	[-]	0.235	0.213	0.323	0.289	0.289		0.61	0.81	0.78	0.69	0.65	0.71
CLM5	[-]	0.289	0.183	0.290	0.266	0.240		0.58	0.91	0.69	0.82	0.86	0.77

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.305	0.218	0.281	0.285	0.338		0.63	0.75	0.61	0.43	0.56	0.60
CLM4.5	[-]	0.272	0.187	0.283	0.273	0.332		0.61	0.74	0.70	0.77	0.69	0.70
CLM5	[-]	0.277	0.268	0.313	0.320	0.399		0.69	0.78	0.69	0.74	0.78	0.74

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.491	0.543	0.531	0.566	0.567		0.52	0.44	0.47	0.46	0.43	0.46
CLM4.5	[-]	0.304	0.247	0.357	0.253	0.327		0.88	0.84	0.82	0.81	0.70	0.81
CLM5	[-]	0.389	0.408	0.471	0.426	0.488		0.62	0.66	0.47	0.48	0.47	0.54

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.184	0.165	0.371	0.283	0.273		0.75	0.76	0.60	0.64	0.60	0.67
CLM4.5	[-]	0.235	0.196	0.384	0.318	0.226		0.78	0.78	0.70	0.74	0.65	0.73
CLM5	[-]	0.343	0.290	0.335	0.332	0.404		0.63	0.51	0.61	0.61	0.41	0.55

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.343	0.443	0.412	0.418	0.417		0.68	0.76	0.69	0.70	0.70	0.71
CLM4.5	[-]	0.303	0.305	0.310	0.310	0.327		0.83	0.87	0.86	0.81	0.77	0.83
CLM5	[-]	0.285	0.325	0.335	0.310	0.328		0.69	0.78	0.77	0.63	0.69	0.71

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.330	0.294	0.411	0.311	0.472		0.81	0.85	0.69	0.82	0.73	0.78
CLM4.5	[-]	0.302	0.254	0.390	0.361	0.441		0.88	0.86	0.76	0.84	0.88	0.84
CLM5	[-]	0.337	0.284	0.393	0.319	0.469		0.81	0.88	0.80	0.82	0.92	0.85

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.261	0.218	0.120	0.316	0.222		0.49	0.67	0.83	0.56	0.69	0.65
CLM4.5	[-]	0.293	0.223	0.122	0.314	0.209		0.48	0.90	0.78	0.63	0.66	0.69
CLM5	[-]	0.366	0.268	0.184	0.306	0.295		0.48	0.70	0.74	0.34	0.50	0.55

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.253	0.237	0.301	0.260	0.310		0.77	0.56	0.68	0.82	0.80	0.73
CLM4.5	[-]	0.319	0.296	0.368	0.345	0.301		0.47	0.50	0.28	0.48	0.72	0.49
CLM5	[-]	0.346	0.331	0.377	0.393	0.402		0.41	0.39	0.21	0.37	0.55	0.38

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.308	0.249	0.325	0.298	0.290		0.76	0.61	0.72	0.77	0.75	0.72
CLM4.5	[-]	0.282	0.234	0.311	0.272	0.291		0.87	0.72	0.72	0.82	0.74	0.78
CLM5	[-]	0.311	0.283	0.316	0.281	0.331		0.85	0.84	0.80	0.78	0.79	0.81

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.359	0.313	0.268	0.308	0.321		0.56	0.71	0.66	0.69	0.63	0.65
CLM4.5	[-]	0.321	0.289	0.289	0.314	0.345		0.59	0.82	0.73	0.77	0.76	0.74
CLM5	[-]	0.335	0.359	0.335	0.339	0.389		0.67	0.88	0.74	0.82	0.86	0.80

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.302	0.400	0.397	0.328	0.526		0.59	0.59	0.70	0.71	0.67	0.65
CLM4.5	[-]	0.356	0.449	0.487	0.463	0.549		0.60	0.65	0.61	0.59	0.57	0.60
CLM5	[-]	0.392	0.463	0.504	0.528	0.600		0.53	0.51	0.53	0.56	0.49	0.52

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.220	0.170	0.252	0.232	0.200		0.71	0.79	0.81	0.73	0.84	0.78
CLM4.5	[-]	0.207	0.190	0.208	0.229	0.208		0.74	0.80	0.83	0.73	0.76	0.77
CLM5	[-]	0.307	0.193	0.280	0.238	0.339		0.74	0.59	0.87	0.71	0.57	0.70

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.328	0.398	0.360	0.360	0.400		0.71	0.70	0.71	0.71	0.74	0.71
CLM4.5	[-]	0.424	0.383	0.429	0.405	0.410		0.83	0.74	0.79	0.81	0.91	0.82
CLM5	[-]	0.470	0.534	0.571	0.555	0.541		0.86	0.79	0.84	0.86	0.85	0.84

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.370	0.397	0.367	0.382	0.406		0.71	0.71	0.70	0.73	0.69	0.71
CLM4.5	[-]	0.422	0.454	0.430	0.458	0.479		0.74	0.72	0.69	0.75	0.78	0.73
CLM5	[-]	0.358	0.356	0.334	0.334	0.340		0.91	0.88	0.74	0.91	0.84	0.86

	Download Data	Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	SurfaceNetSWRadiation Hellinger Distance [1]	Evapotranspiration Hellinger Distance [1]		SurfaceNetSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	Evapotranspiration RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation RMSE Score [1]	SurfaceAirTemperature RMSE Score [1]	Precipitation RMSE Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
CLM4	[-]	0.366	0.229	0.268	0.246	0.233		0.69	0.70	0.64	0.52	0.46	0.60
CLM4.5	[-]	0.399	0.245	0.264	0.265	0.234		0.71	0.69	0.67	0.52	0.52	0.62
CLM5	[-]	0.378	0.339	0.319	0.344	0.355		0.58	0.66	0.59	0.53	0.52	0.58

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean Relationship with Evapotranspiration Relationship with diff_Evapotranspiration Relationship with func_Evapotranspiration Relationship with Precipitation Relationship with diff_Precipitation Relationship with func_Precipitation Relationship with SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Relationship with diff_SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Relationship with func_SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation Relationship with SurfaceNetSWRadiation Relationship with diff_SurfaceNetSWRadiation Relationship with func_SurfaceNetSWRadiation Relationship with SurfaceAirTemperature Relationship with diff_SurfaceAirTemperature Relationship with func_SurfaceAirTemperature

  creation_date: Wed Dec 4 23:59:04 PST 2013

  Conventions: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  source_file: This product is generated from monthly FluxNet MTE observations

  title: derived FluxNet MTE in 0.5x0.5

  Approach: I read this variable from data file, and then save the data in NetCDF format by each month and each year. Meanwhile, I also converted the unit from g C m-2 day-1 to Kg C m-2 s-1.

  Temporal resolution: monthly

  General information: This product was derived from Fluxnet-MTE originally from Monthly estimates of global biosphere-atmosphere fluxes from Biogeochemistry group at Max Planck Institute in Jena, Germany.

  Spatial resolution: 0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-FluxNet-MTE.ncl