Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.4
CLM50	[-]	44.1	43.6	46.4	51.5	59.2		-2.36	12.6	1.69		0.535	0.716	0.745	0.765	0.695
CTSM51	[-]	40.8	40.4	46.4	51.3	59.2		-5.41	15.0	1.56		0.386	0.734	0.773	0.684	0.662
DeadVeg	[-]	41.4	41.0	46.4	44.9	59.2		-5.19	20.1	2.45		0.335	0.534	0.627	0.598	0.525

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.0
CLM50	[-]	51.2	51.1	55.0	66.0	54.0		-3.90	16.7	1.01		0.651	0.427	0.902	0.940	0.669
CTSM51	[-]	53.7	53.6	55.0	67.1	54.0		-1.39	17.2	1.03		0.704	0.387	0.896	0.924	0.660
DeadVeg	[-]	51.8	51.8	55.0	65.4	54.0		-3.24	25.9	2.24		0.506	0.171	0.675	0.669	0.438

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	59.9
CLM50	[-]	55.3	55.2	59.9	59.2	63.2		-4.45	20.2	1.17		0.455	0.384	0.861	0.821	0.581
CTSM51	[-]	56.8	56.7	59.9	60.4	63.2		-2.96	19.6	1.15		0.475	0.407	0.865	0.831	0.597
DeadVeg	[-]	55.8	55.8	59.9	56.3	63.2		-3.82	21.7	1.95		0.455	0.347	0.719	0.733	0.520

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	23.9
CLM50	[-]	14.8	15.2	23.9	7.79	19.5		-8.94	20.0	0.420		0.472	0.315	0.963	0.521	0.517
CTSM51	[-]	13.3	13.6	23.9	7.74	19.5		-10.5	23.3	0.609		0.388	0.197	0.942	0.589	0.462
DeadVeg	[-]	9.22	9.48	23.9	4.86	19.5		-14.6	20.3	0.259		0.157	0.440	0.982	0.883	0.581

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.4
CLM50	[-]	28.8	27.7	35.2	33.2	39.7		-5.97	10.5	1.15		0.577	0.832	0.824	0.748	0.762
CTSM51	[-]	22.8	21.3	35.2	29.0	39.7		-11.9	14.8	1.22		0.407	0.835	0.809	0.647	0.707
DeadVeg	[-]	35.8	35.1	35.2	37.9	39.7		0.668	11.9	1.94		0.588	0.721	0.696	0.618	0.669

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.6
CLM50	[-]	21.4	21.4	28.6	21.5	34.4		-7.07	13.6	0.436		0.495	0.544	0.962	0.822	0.674
CTSM51	[-]	21.6	21.6	28.6	20.9	34.4		-6.91	15.5	0.582		0.517	0.434	0.951	0.850	0.637
DeadVeg	[-]	17.8	17.8	28.6	15.1	34.4		-10.8	15.5	0.625		0.368	0.555	0.946	0.933	0.671

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.1
CLM50	[-]	34.6	33.5	34.1	41.5	29.8		-0.632	11.0	0.719		0.589	0.621	0.924	0.979	0.747
CTSM51	[-]	34.9	33.8	34.1	41.6	29.8		-0.296	11.2	0.735		0.590	0.610	0.923	0.982	0.743
DeadVeg	[-]	33.0	32.5	34.1	35.6	29.8		-1.67	12.7	0.829		0.507	0.617	0.915	0.904	0.712

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	43.5
CLM50	[-]	36.5	35.6	43.5	44.5	41.8		-7.67	16.6	1.17		0.482	0.547	0.868	0.795	0.648
CTSM51	[-]	37.4	36.5	43.5	44.7	41.8		-6.87	15.4	1.09		0.518	0.576	0.881	0.829	0.676
DeadVeg	[-]	40.3	39.8	43.5	44.4	41.8		-3.82	14.8	1.00		0.554	0.570	0.906	0.779	0.676

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	19.7
CLM50	[-]	5.63	6.18	19.7	-0.343	16.8		-13.6	22.8	0.717		0.243	0.284	0.933	0.633	0.475
CTSM51	[-]	4.76	5.28	19.7	-0.439	16.8		-14.4	26.3	0.999		0.217	0.162	0.895	0.578	0.403
DeadVeg	[-]	1.77	2.29	19.7	-3.35	16.8		-17.5	23.0	0.488		0.0968	0.397	0.964	0.556	0.482

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	62.4
CLM50	[-]	60.0	60.4	62.5	52.3	53.8		-2.74	11.4	0.472		0.614	0.613	0.958	0.964	0.752
CTSM51	[-]	59.2	59.5	62.5	53.1	53.8		-3.58	11.0	0.550		0.622	0.627	0.953	0.980	0.762
DeadVeg	[-]	63.2	63.6	62.5	54.5	53.8		0.343	9.83	0.727		0.665	0.669	0.931	0.985	0.784

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.1
CLM50	[-]	19.6	19.1	24.1	26.0	27.5		-4.00	11.0	0.688		0.499	0.641	0.923	0.900	0.721
CTSM51	[-]	20.4	19.9	24.1	26.1	27.5		-3.27	11.4	0.732		0.524	0.598	0.919	0.920	0.712
DeadVeg	[-]	25.0	25.1	24.1	23.8	27.5		1.07	11.0	0.577		0.482	0.637	0.935	0.968	0.732

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.6
CLM50	[-]	30.0	35.8	40.6	11.2	41.2		-4.78	14.7	0.877		0.505	0.559	0.901	0.926	0.690
CTSM51	[-]	29.6	35.2	40.6	11.1	41.2		-5.33	15.6	0.898		0.480	0.539	0.901	0.921	0.676
DeadVeg	[-]	26.8	35.3	40.6	-1.18	41.2		-5.30	16.2	1.11		0.441	0.544	0.864	0.912	0.661

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	50.8
CLM50	[-]	45.4	47.6	50.8	44.4	50.8		-2.36	17.1	0.702		0.347	0.603	0.931	0.944	0.686
CTSM51	[-]	45.3	47.2	50.8	44.4	50.8		-2.79	17.4	0.768		0.336	0.592	0.923	0.947	0.678
DeadVeg	[-]	41.9	43.9	50.8	41.1	50.8		-6.35	17.7	0.844		0.304	0.557	0.910	0.941	0.654

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	22.7
CLM50	[-]	8.71	9.94	22.7	1.43	19.0		-13.1	21.3	0.688		0.253	0.347	0.938	0.927	0.562
CTSM51	[-]	8.53	9.69	22.7	1.78	19.0		-13.3	23.4	0.812		0.243	0.247	0.923	0.926	0.517
DeadVeg	[-]	6.59	7.87	22.7	-1.01	19.0		-15.2	21.6	0.531		0.198	0.411	0.957	0.874	0.570

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	53.7
CLM50	[-]	49.6	49.2	53.8	54.2	47.7		-4.54	15.5	0.699		0.427	0.622	0.915	0.961	0.710
CTSM51	[-]	47.7	47.2	53.8	53.1	47.7		-6.38	16.0	0.697		0.392	0.634	0.913	0.958	0.706
DeadVeg	[-]	48.1	47.6	53.8	52.5	47.7		-5.78	17.8	0.919		0.399	0.541	0.911	0.937	0.666

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.3
CLM50	[-]	29.2	29.2	29.3	29.3	39.0		0.0709	8.98	0.795		0.709	0.654	0.910	0.958	0.777
CTSM51	[-]	28.1	28.0	29.3	28.7	39.0		-1.12	9.39	0.887		0.690	0.638	0.896	0.987	0.770
DeadVeg	[-]	32.4	32.7	29.3	28.1	39.0		3.53	10.5	0.881		0.635	0.617	0.904	0.910	0.736

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	32.0
CLM50	[-]	23.9	23.9	32.1	23.5	30.9		-8.08	16.1	0.750		0.441	0.429	0.933	0.864	0.619
CTSM51	[-]	22.2	22.2	32.1	21.7	30.9		-9.82	18.8	0.858		0.357	0.312	0.919	0.973	0.575
DeadVeg	[-]	24.5	24.7	32.1	20.9	30.9		-7.42	13.1	0.799		0.483	0.585	0.932	0.902	0.697

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.3
CLM50	[-]	44.4	44.1	46.3	60.4	46.5		-2.08	10.1	0.784		0.587	0.650	0.916	0.992	0.759
CTSM51	[-]	43.1	42.8	46.3	56.2	46.5		-3.35	10.4	0.769		0.562	0.654	0.918	0.984	0.754
DeadVeg	[-]	38.8	38.8	46.3	47.2	46.5		-7.33	12.1	0.770		0.460	0.645	0.923	0.953	0.725

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.9
CLM50	[-]	27.9	27.7	35.9	44.4	47.1		-7.92	12.5	1.36		0.511	0.773	0.819	0.690	0.713
CTSM51	[-]	23.3	22.9	35.9	43.9	47.1		-12.6	16.3	1.19		0.296	0.802	0.855	0.605	0.672
DeadVeg	[-]	25.9	25.6	35.9	42.1	47.1		-10.2	15.6	1.28		0.356	0.726	0.830	0.647	0.657

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.8
CLM50	[-]	42.1	42.3	44.8	40.5	34.2		-2.58	14.1	1.39		0.557	0.598	0.834	0.854	0.688
CTSM51	[-]	42.8	43.0	44.8	42.2	34.2		-1.83	13.2	1.24		0.572	0.638	0.860	0.877	0.717
DeadVeg	[-]	42.7	42.7	44.8	39.0	34.2		-2.15	15.4	1.99		0.538	0.545	0.720	0.951	0.660

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.7
CLM50	[-]	61.9	58.5	55.8	85.1	35.8		1.08	18.8	0.698		0.371	0.517	0.934	0.793	0.626
CTSM51	[-]	59.8	56.2	55.8	84.5	35.8		-1.26	18.3	0.690		0.322	0.570	0.937	0.788	0.637
DeadVeg	[-]	53.8	52.2	55.8	65.5	35.8		-3.69	18.2	0.796		0.360	0.590	0.933	0.968	0.688

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:

2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1

2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-sh-fluxcom.py

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12

original_temporal_resolution: monthly

original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

original_units: MJ/m2/day

final_temporal_resolution: monthly

final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:

CF-1.7