Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.616
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.603	0.603	0.616	0.542	0.0900		-0.0144	3.47		0.623	0.289	0.987	0.633
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.630	0.627	0.616	0.575	0.0900		0.0104	3.54		0.657	0.276	0.986	0.640
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.629	0.631	0.616	0.549	0.0900		0.0135	1.87		0.607	0.719	0.996	0.774
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.661	0.658	0.616	0.576	0.0900		0.0400	2.54		0.572	0.608	0.993	0.725

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.475
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.467	0.470	0.475	0.400			-0.00573	1.69		0.733	0.686	0.984	0.801
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.504	0.506	0.475	0.432			0.0307	2.11		0.742	0.595	0.986	0.775
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.468	0.471	0.475	0.388			-0.00443	1.51		0.757	0.748	0.986	0.830
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.491	0.499	0.475	0.392			0.0238	1.85		0.762	0.666	0.978	0.802

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.460
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.456	0.462	0.460	0.448	0.140		0.00168	1.58		0.737	0.761	0.977	0.825
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.481	0.486	0.460	0.477	0.140		0.0257	1.54		0.726	0.768	0.974	0.822
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.471	0.480	0.460	0.443	0.140		0.0199	1.02		0.681	0.879	0.939	0.833
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.490	0.501	0.460	0.462	0.140		0.0402	1.31		0.704	0.831	0.978	0.838

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.561
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.571	0.574	0.561	0.554	0.499		0.0111	1.83		0.720	0.755	0.985	0.820
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.484	0.491	0.561	0.463			-0.0700	1.80		0.656	0.759	0.938	0.784
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.530	0.550	0.561	0.481			-0.0119	1.51		0.743	0.812	0.879	0.812
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.518	0.531	0.561	0.481			-0.0310	1.57		0.657	0.820	0.957	0.811

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.868
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.700	0.723	0.868	0.695	0.853		-0.145	4.29		0.171	0.253	0.990	0.471
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.723	0.739	0.868	0.722	0.853		-0.129	4.24		0.204	0.257	0.991	0.484
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.784	0.829	0.868	0.771	0.853		-0.0391	3.00		0.377	0.510	0.779	0.556
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.808	0.862	0.868	0.788	0.853		-0.00718	2.87		0.538	0.536	0.892	0.655

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.630
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.546	0.549	0.630	0.521	0.271		-0.0817	1.88		0.637	0.732	0.911	0.760
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.527	0.530	0.630	0.500	0.271		-0.100	1.63		0.607	0.783	0.901	0.764
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.601	0.610	0.630	0.533	0.271		-0.0208	2.02		0.760	0.702	0.978	0.813
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.561	0.571	0.630	0.505	0.271		-0.0600	1.48		0.731	0.817	0.964	0.837

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.458
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.426	0.411	0.458	0.540	0.571		-0.0477	2.55		0.609	0.622	0.966	0.732
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.433	0.418	0.458	0.542	0.571		-0.0401	2.43		0.588	0.659	0.948	0.732
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.432	0.416	0.458	0.544	0.571		-0.0421	2.54		0.614	0.625	0.975	0.738
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.432	0.418	0.458	0.523	0.571		-0.0408	2.42		0.678	0.648	0.993	0.773

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.578
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.542	0.508	0.578	0.615			-0.0708	1.42		0.618	0.828	0.994	0.813
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.575	0.538	0.578	0.656			-0.0405	1.43		0.681	0.829	0.994	0.835
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.576	0.538	0.578	0.657			-0.0410	1.44		0.666	0.825	0.988	0.826
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.606	0.577	0.578	0.673			-0.00218	1.70		0.718	0.773	0.992	0.828

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.610
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.730	0.715	0.612	0.760	0.528		0.102	1.65		0.619	0.779	0.782	0.727
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.647	0.638	0.610	0.652			0.0278	1.82		0.689	0.762	0.853	0.768
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.699	0.696	0.610	0.687	0.410		0.0859	1.69		0.684	0.781	0.922	0.795
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.670	0.677	0.610	0.623			0.0669	1.58		0.643	0.807	0.682	0.711

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.285
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.323	0.285	0.285	0.453	0.151		-0.000321	1.80		0.813	0.773	0.992	0.860
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.329	0.291	0.285	0.458	0.151		0.00563	1.85		0.816	0.760	0.994	0.856
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.328	0.289	0.285	0.449	0.151		0.00355	1.29		0.827	0.852	0.991	0.890
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.354	0.317	0.285	0.468	0.151		0.0319	1.30		0.789	0.843	0.994	0.875

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.674
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.523	0.543	0.674	0.490	0.439		-0.131	2.89		0.409	0.516	0.777	0.567
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.519	0.534	0.674	0.498			-0.140	2.65		0.391	0.561	0.665	0.539
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.547	0.577	0.674	0.495	0.439		-0.0977	3.25		0.503	0.443	0.907	0.617
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.577	0.632	0.674	0.482	0.439		-0.0426	2.28		0.662	0.644	0.993	0.767

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.486
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.471	0.456	0.487	0.524	0.386		-0.0306	2.28		0.617	0.629	0.984	0.743
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.474	0.460	0.486	0.518	0.455		-0.0268	2.30		0.624	0.632	0.978	0.744
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.484	0.472	0.487	0.524	0.324		-0.0149	2.08		0.663	0.674	0.990	0.775
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.497	0.488	0.486	0.521	0.764		0.00127	2.01		0.679	0.689	0.989	0.786

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.136
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.130	0.123	0.136	0.166			-0.0133	2.52		0.668	0.508	0.968	0.715
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.149	0.141	0.136	0.184			0.00544	2.64		0.668	0.495	0.958	0.707
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.126	0.116	0.136	0.172			-0.0196	2.33		0.660	0.525	0.960	0.715
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.146	0.138	0.136	0.167			0.00243	2.13		0.658	0.577	0.929	0.721

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.495
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.657	0.647	0.503	0.670	0.314		0.144	2.32		0.556	0.628	0.952	0.712
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.525	0.531	0.495	0.513	0.413		0.0360	2.47		0.605	0.613	0.906	0.708
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.533	0.547	0.499	0.511	0.302		0.0476	2.36		0.589	0.635	0.961	0.728
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.541	0.565	0.495	0.509	0.464		0.0691	2.23		0.623	0.669	0.971	0.754

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.501
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.496	0.463	0.501	0.531	0.772		-0.0388	1.22		0.636	0.816	0.982	0.811
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.536	0.498	0.501	0.577	0.772		-0.00342	1.34		0.685	0.773	0.988	0.815
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.530	0.494	0.501	0.571	0.772		-0.00788	1.22		0.668	0.790	0.992	0.817
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.554	0.527	0.501	0.578	0.772		0.0243	1.68		0.615	0.708	0.989	0.770

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.715
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.608	0.609	0.715	0.595			-0.106	2.25		0.559	0.648	0.981	0.729
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.599	0.598	0.715	0.594			-0.116	2.02		0.526	0.689	0.997	0.737
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.652	0.658	0.715	0.623			-0.0573	2.21		0.688	0.659	0.954	0.767
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.667	0.673	0.715	0.636			-0.0420	1.67		0.743	0.751	0.985	0.826

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.572
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.522	0.525	0.572	0.510			-0.0471	2.71		0.673	0.562	0.973	0.736
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.491	0.494	0.572	0.482			-0.0789	2.59		0.634	0.599	0.931	0.721
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.561	0.567	0.572	0.530			-0.00601	2.82		0.734	0.552	0.942	0.743
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.557	0.564	0.572	0.528			-0.00878	2.31		0.724	0.660	0.994	0.793

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.411
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.377	0.375	0.411	0.394	0.284		-0.0351	3.09		0.717	0.451	0.984	0.717
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.377	0.375	0.411	0.402	0.284		-0.0347	2.90		0.704	0.492	0.955	0.717
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.395	0.393	0.411	0.400	0.284		-0.0171	3.06		0.711	0.453	0.988	0.718
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.377	0.376	0.411	0.368	0.284		-0.0334	2.77		0.703	0.519	0.990	0.737

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.789
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.721	0.726	0.789	0.641	0.751		-0.0631	2.55		0.484	0.584	0.997	0.688
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.751	0.753	0.789	0.681	0.751		-0.0358	2.75		0.543	0.544	0.997	0.694
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.777	0.783	0.789	0.693	0.751		-0.00682	2.42		0.597	0.604	0.959	0.720
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.821	0.830	0.789	0.710	0.792		0.0403	2.72		0.567	0.549	0.919	0.678

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.602
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.567	0.566	0.602	0.556			-0.0353	2.53		0.747	0.584	0.983	0.771
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.589	0.589	0.602	0.581			-0.0127	2.65		0.769	0.559	0.986	0.771
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.584	0.585	0.602	0.567			-0.0165	2.05		0.747	0.675	0.943	0.788
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.617	0.622	0.602	0.585			0.0199	1.99		0.769	0.672	0.991	0.811

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.279
CTSM51_CRUJRA	[-]	0.257	0.256	0.279	0.232	0.523		-0.0221	1.94		0.584	0.727	0.966	0.759
CTSM51_CRUJRA_FLDS	[-]	0.263	0.267	0.279	0.227	0.523		-0.0109	2.24		0.572	0.680	0.963	0.738
CTSM51_CRUNCEPV7	[-]	0.272	0.263	0.279	0.261	0.523		-0.0148	1.64		0.580	0.803	0.946	0.776
CTSM51_GSWP3V1	[-]	0.289	0.290	0.278	0.250	0.650		0.0137	1.57		0.564	0.789	0.912	0.755

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

Conserving Land-Atmosphere Synthesis Suite (CLASS) v1.1

  Version:

1.1

  Institution:

University of New South Wales

  Source:

Ground Heat Flux (GLDAS, MERRALND, MERRAFLX, NCEP_DOII, NCEP_NCAR), Sensible Heat Flux(GLDAS, MERRALND, MERRAFLX, NCEP_DOII, NCEP_NCAR, MPIBGC, Princeton), Latent Heat Flux(DOLCE1.0), Net Radiation (GLDAS, MERRALND, NCEP_DOII, NCEP_NCAR, ERAI, EBAF4.0), Precipitation(REGEN1.1), Runoff(LORA1.0), Change in Water storage(GRACE(GFZ, JPL, CSR))

  History:

2020-01-30: downloaded source from [http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2003.nc,http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2004.nc,http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2005.nc,http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2006.nc,http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2007.nc,http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2008.nc,http://dapds00.nci.org.au/thredds/fileServer/ks32/ARCCSS_Data/CLASS/v1-1/CLASS_v1-1_2009.nc] 2020-01-30: converted to ILAMB netCDF4 with https://github.com/rubisco-sfa/ILAMB-Data/blob/master/CLASS/CLASS_to_ILAMB.py

  References:

Sanaa Hobeichi (2019), Conserving Land-Atmosphere Synthesis Suite (CLASS) v1.1, doi:10.25914/5c872258dc183

Hobeichi, Sanaa and Abramowitz, Gab and Evans, Jason (2020), Conserving Land–Atmosphere Synthesis Suite (CLASS), Journal of Climate, 5, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0036.1