Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.6
Fullgrid	[-]	41.8	42.5	46.4	38.7	81.7		-3.98	22.2	2.36		0.319	0.504	0.648	0.521	0.499
Sparsegrid	[-]	47.8	47.9	46.6	50.2	81.7		1.29	22.6	2.49		0.318	0.442	0.610	0.592	0.481

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.1
Fullgrid	[-]	56.6	56.0	55.0	65.5			1.02	25.3	2.13		0.513	0.181	0.699	0.654	0.445
Sparsegrid	[-]	58.8	58.6	55.1	57.9			3.38	27.3	3.22		0.495	0.150	0.474	0.569	0.368

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	60.1
Fullgrid	[-]	59.5	58.9	59.9	63.3	51.9		-0.372	21.6	1.80		0.494	0.328	0.749	0.759	0.532
Sparsegrid	[-]	63.9	63.1	60.1	66.7	52.3		3.03	21.3	1.78		0.483	0.367	0.753	0.762	0.546

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.0
Fullgrid	[-]	10.6	11.0	23.9	7.83	16.8		-13.2	19.1	0.280		0.213	0.459	0.981	0.895	0.602
Sparsegrid	[-]	8.73	9.56	24.0	5.72	16.7		-14.4	20.1	0.189		0.206	0.453	0.987	0.695	0.559

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.8
Fullgrid	[-]	34.0	32.6	35.4	36.0	35.5		-1.18	12.4	2.31		0.567	0.714	0.628	0.530	0.630
Sparsegrid	[-]	34.9	31.3	35.8	36.4	36.0		-4.52	17.8	3.50		0.521	0.466	0.406	0.612	0.494

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.7
Fullgrid	[-]	18.8	18.6	28.6	19.0	33.5		-9.99	15.9	0.661		0.402	0.502	0.943	0.940	0.658
Sparsegrid	[-]	19.0	18.8	28.7	21.3	33.2		-9.98	16.6	0.750		0.414	0.482	0.929	0.943	0.650

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.1
Fullgrid	[-]	34.1	33.7	34.1	36.3	29.9		-0.477	13.1	0.876		0.472	0.613	0.908	0.898	0.701
Sparsegrid	[-]	33.6	33.3	34.1	35.8	29.8		-0.812	14.0	0.947		0.456	0.563	0.899	0.946	0.685

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	43.7
Fullgrid	[-]	41.0	41.1	43.5	42.6	38.1		-2.83	15.5	0.805		0.540	0.572	0.928	0.668	0.656
Sparsegrid	[-]	42.6	43.5	43.7	39.8	38.3		-0.105	18.4	1.74		0.527	0.447	0.765	0.679	0.573

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	19.6
Fullgrid	[-]	2.42	3.28	19.7	-1.88	14.5		-16.7	22.3	0.579		0.126	0.401	0.958	0.590	0.495
Sparsegrid	[-]	3.52	4.70	19.6	-0.280	14.5		-14.9	20.7	0.597		0.215	0.431	0.950	0.517	0.509

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	62.5
Fullgrid	[-]	67.5	68.1	62.4	59.6	52.9		4.65	10.9	0.662		0.596	0.654	0.940	0.970	0.763
Sparsegrid	[-]	61.6	63.3	62.5	52.3	53.1		0.781	15.2	1.14		0.604	0.537	0.861	0.991	0.706

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.1
Fullgrid	[-]	26.6	26.7	24.1	26.4	22.4		2.83	12.8	0.727		0.436	0.556	0.917	0.960	0.685
Sparsegrid	[-]	26.5	25.6	24.1	27.9	22.1		1.41	13.6	0.700		0.508	0.515	0.922	0.954	0.683

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.7
Fullgrid	[-]	31.1	36.7	40.6	14.0	37.9		-3.82	16.6	1.12		0.435	0.528	0.864	0.892	0.650
Sparsegrid	[-]	36.8	37.4	40.7	34.5	38.1		-3.31	18.8	1.51		0.428	0.464	0.791	0.876	0.604

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	50.8
Fullgrid	[-]	42.4	45.0	50.8	41.0	72.1		-4.16	17.9	0.905		0.307	0.565	0.906	0.942	0.657
Sparsegrid	[-]	41.9	44.0	50.8	40.8	72.5		-6.57	21.9	1.07		0.250	0.495	0.866	0.956	0.612

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	22.7
Fullgrid	[-]	7.91	9.27	22.7	0.989	25.9		-14.0	20.9	0.501		0.230	0.402	0.961	0.905	0.580
Sparsegrid	[-]	6.84	8.94	22.7	1.30	25.8		-13.8	20.8	0.501		0.249	0.398	0.965	0.909	0.584

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	53.8
Fullgrid	[-]	49.0	48.4	53.8	49.7	34.0		-5.34	17.7	0.912		0.422	0.526	0.911	0.984	0.674
Sparsegrid	[-]	54.1	55.1	53.9	52.1	34.5		1.32	28.1	2.96		0.469	0.268	0.503	0.927	0.487

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.3
Fullgrid	[-]	33.2	33.4	29.3	32.2	30.8		4.41	11.0	0.786		0.599	0.599	0.917	0.913	0.725
Sparsegrid	[-]	34.0	33.1	29.3	37.3	30.8		3.81	11.7	1.19		0.631	0.561	0.849	0.886	0.698

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	32.1
Fullgrid	[-]	25.5	25.4	32.1	25.5	29.5		-6.48	13.6	0.770		0.525	0.531	0.941	0.958	0.697
Sparsegrid	[-]	24.5	24.8	32.1	21.8	29.7		-7.25	14.5	0.782		0.457	0.528	0.938	0.870	0.664

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.1
Fullgrid	[-]	40.5	40.6	46.3	49.7	58.7		-5.69	12.4	0.879		0.509	0.598	0.912	0.972	0.718
Sparsegrid	[-]	43.7	43.9	46.1	43.9	58.4		-2.35	19.8	1.89		0.520	0.433	0.721	0.968	0.615

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	36.0
Fullgrid	[-]	23.9	23.8	35.9	37.3	40.3		-11.7	17.0	1.62		0.294	0.726	0.771	0.619	0.627
Sparsegrid	[-]	25.6	25.0	36.0	37.8	40.5		-11.0	19.7	2.30		0.279	0.605	0.645	0.573	0.542

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.7
Fullgrid	[-]	43.8	44.0	44.8	44.5	31.3		-0.852	15.4	1.86		0.542	0.543	0.740	0.927	0.659
Sparsegrid	[-]	45.4	45.2	44.8	46.6	31.5		0.407	19.3	2.29		0.448	0.461	0.654	0.729	0.551

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.5
Fullgrid	[-]	54.8	52.0	55.8	67.9	39.4		-3.30	19.3	0.885		0.323	0.572	0.917	0.961	0.669
Sparsegrid	[-]	54.5	51.0	55.6	71.6	39.2		-4.85	29.5	1.99		0.320	0.375	0.709	0.899	0.536

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:

2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1

2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-sh-fluxcom.py

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12

original_temporal_resolution: monthly

original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

original_units: MJ/m2/day

final_temporal_resolution: monthly

final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:

CF-1.7