Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 135.
Fullgrid [-] 118. 118. 136. 163. -18.8 29.8 2.01 0.278 0.292 0.680 0.919 0.492
Sparsegrid [-] 120. 119. 135. 165. -15.6 31.2 2.35 0.299 0.259 0.629 0.967 0.483
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 125.
Fullgrid [-] 103. 103. 124. 153. -19.8 30.5 1.72 0.245 0.314 0.740 0.951 0.513
Sparsegrid [-] 102. 102. 125. 153. -22.1 34.5 1.84 0.209 0.287 0.711 0.852 0.469
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 126.
Fullgrid [-] 107. 107. 127. 159. -17.6 23.6 1.12 0.291 0.607 0.854 0.930 0.658
Sparsegrid [-] 111. 111. 125. 159. -14.6 27.2 1.57 0.356 0.450 0.774 0.810 0.568
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 28.4
Fullgrid [-] 27.5 27.7 27.3 27.6 -0.355 13.0 0.119 0.706 0.562 0.992 0.878 0.740
Sparsegrid [-] 25.7 26.1 28.4 28.1 -2.24 16.3 0.309 0.589 0.471 0.980 0.953 0.693
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 149.
Fullgrid [-] 148. 148. 147. 157. 3.25 18.8 2.20 0.481 0.610 0.665 0.996 0.673
Sparsegrid [-] 148. 147. 148. 158. -0.473 25.3 2.61 0.389 0.451 0.574 0.989 0.571
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 54.0
Fullgrid [-] 45.5 45.4 52.8 55.6 -7.20 13.5 0.209 0.494 0.571 0.986 0.987 0.722
Sparsegrid [-] 45.5 45.5 54.0 56.4 -8.55 15.5 0.281 0.438 0.520 0.981 0.976 0.687
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 75.0
Fullgrid [-] 64.2 64.3 73.4 97.3 -7.78 16.1 0.651 0.467 0.562 0.939 0.989 0.704
Sparsegrid [-] 65.2 65.1 74.8 98.4 -9.68 18.1 0.845 0.426 0.492 0.921 0.983 0.663
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 123.
Fullgrid [-] 102. 101. 121. 157. -15.5 24.9 0.996 0.303 0.384 0.889 0.995 0.591
Sparsegrid [-] 108. 108. 123. 159. -14.8 32.9 1.82 0.253 0.270 0.729 0.993 0.503
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.8
Fullgrid [-] 20.8 21.6 23.4 6.84 -2.84 13.6 0.169 0.664 0.524 0.989 0.934 0.727
Sparsegrid [-] 20.7 21.6 24.1 5.69 -2.48 15.2 0.209 0.603 0.478 0.986 0.961 0.701
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 114.
Fullgrid [-] 103. 103. 110. 133. -5.72 15.0 0.833 0.610 0.630 0.919 0.893 0.736
Sparsegrid [-] 98.7 98.4 113. 133. -15.1 29.2 1.19 0.341 0.525 0.845 0.898 0.627
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 68.5
Fullgrid [-] 64.5 65.0 69.3 67.2 -4.05 15.8 0.357 0.544 0.523 0.976 0.936 0.700
Sparsegrid [-] 61.7 61.7 68.5 65.8 -6.83 20.6 0.369 0.442 0.456 0.966 0.912 0.647
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 83.3
Fullgrid [-] 67.5 67.4 82.2 120. -12.0 20.1 0.820 0.395 0.553 0.904 0.984 0.678
Sparsegrid [-] 78.3 77.8 91.1 17.2 -13.2 26.3 1.21 0.342 0.448 0.835 0.973 0.609
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 74.5
Fullgrid [-] 53.6 53.0 73.9 143. -18.2 24.0 0.889 0.357 0.610 0.900 0.797 0.655
Sparsegrid [-] 51.7 51.3 73.9 144. -22.4 30.5 1.11 0.269 0.516 0.871 0.838 0.602
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.4
Fullgrid [-] 28.0 27.8 28.9 32.0 -2.42 13.1 0.163 0.679 0.556 0.989 0.970 0.750
Sparsegrid [-] 25.0 25.0 29.4 31.0 -4.40 17.5 0.225 0.564 0.452 0.983 0.946 0.680
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 138.
Fullgrid [-] 110. 110. 138. 160. -21.5 31.3 1.25 0.143 0.511 0.839 0.985 0.598
Sparsegrid [-] 120. 119. 137. 160. -17.3 50.8 3.25 0.300 0.178 0.466 0.989 0.422
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 101.
Fullgrid [-] 86.5 86.3 101. 125. -13.3 16.1 0.689 0.244 0.573 0.954 0.976 0.664
Sparsegrid [-] 86.7 86.0 101. 125. -14.8 22.2 0.975 0.199 0.458 0.912 0.997 0.605
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 66.1
Fullgrid [-] 60.1 60.0 66.1 71.2 -5.71 12.0 0.281 0.490 0.622 0.981 0.964 0.736
Sparsegrid [-] 59.2 59.0 66.0 71.2 -6.94 15.0 0.242 0.379 0.569 0.984 0.990 0.698
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 85.4
Fullgrid [-] 67.9 68.0 85.8 130. -17.3 18.6 0.456 0.154 0.668 0.968 0.996 0.691
Sparsegrid [-] 72.6 72.9 85.2 127. -12.3 33.5 1.51 0.218 0.435 0.771 0.899 0.552
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 143.
Fullgrid [-] 121. 121. 143. 176. -21.5 27.9 1.22 0.174 0.633 0.841 0.990 0.654
Sparsegrid [-] 121. 121. 142. 176. -21.7 34.2 1.97 0.168 0.465 0.700 0.946 0.549
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 129.
Fullgrid [-] 111. 110. 130. 145. -18.8 22.3 1.17 0.270 0.669 0.844 0.804 0.651
Sparsegrid [-] 111. 110. 129. 144. -18.2 29.1 1.66 0.210 0.480 0.753 0.943 0.573
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Period Mean (original grids) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W m-2]
Bias [W m-2]
RMSE [W m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 98.9
Fullgrid [-] 86.1 85.0 98.4 125. -12.4 31.5 0.898 0.188 0.385 0.894 0.928 0.556
Sparsegrid [-] 86.3 85.9 97.8 122. -11.9 46.7 1.65 0.246 0.290 0.747 0.904 0.495

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
Data not available
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RMSE SCORE
Data not available
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
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MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
Fullgrid
Data not available
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Sparsegrid
Data not available
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Data Information

  Title:
CERES EBAF TOA and Surface Fluxes

  Version:
Ed4.1

  Institutions:
NASA Langley Research Center

  Source:
Monthly mean surface fluxes calculated by a radiative transfer model and constrained by the combined Terra and Aqua SSF1deg measurements

  History:
Mon Sep 19 16:05:52 2022: ncatted -a units,rns,o,c,W m-2 rns.nc Mon Sep 19 16:05:18 2022: ncatted -a units,rns,o,c,1 rns.nc 2019-06-25: downloaded source from https://ceres.larc.nasa.gov/products-info.php?product=EBAF
2019-08-13: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-rns-ceres.py

  References:
Loeb, N.G., D.R. Doelling, H. Wang, W. Su, C. Nguyen, J.G. Corbett, L. Liang, C. Mitrescu, F.G. Rose, and S. Kato (2018), Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) Top-of-Atmosphere (TOA) Edition-4.0 Data Product, Journal of Climate, 31(2), 895-918, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0208.1

Kato, S., F. G. Rose, D. A. Rutan, T. E. Thorsen, N. G. Loeb, D. R. Doelling, X. Huang, W. L. Smith, W. Su, and S.-H. Ham (2018), Surface irradiances of Edition 4.0 Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF) data product, Journal of Climate, 31, 4501-4527, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0523.1

  Comments:
time_period: 2000-01 through 2018-12
original_temporal_resolution: monthly
original_spatial_resolution: 1 degree
original_units: W m-2
final_temporal_resolution: monthly
final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
final_units: W m-2

  Convention:
CF-1.7