Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.1
CESM2_1	[-]	34.5	35.0	0.267	33.8	0.315		0.733		0.679	0.916	0.797
CRUJRA	[-]	38.7	39.6	0.271	33.8	0.315		1.73		0.664	0.881	0.773
GSWP3	[-]	30.8	31.2	0.272	33.8	0.315		-0.162		0.725	0.945	0.835
PRINCETON	[-]	38.0	39.2	0.265	33.8	0.315		1.63		0.683	0.913	0.798

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.8
CESM2_1	[-]	16.3	15.4	0.0240	44.4	0.478		-4.21		0.495	0.840	0.668
CRUJRA	[-]	18.6	17.4	0.0244	44.4	0.478		-3.95		0.505	0.842	0.673
GSWP3	[-]	15.3	14.4	0.0244	44.4	0.478		-4.37		0.501	0.779	0.640
PRINCETON	[-]	23.5	21.7	0.0211	44.4	0.478		-3.34		0.522	0.787	0.655

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	60.1
CESM2_1	[-]	39.1	38.2	0.682	59.3	0.762		-1.87		0.558	0.786	0.672
CRUJRA	[-]	47.4	46.3	0.840	59.3	0.762		-0.935		0.587	0.754	0.670
GSWP3	[-]	29.3	28.4	0.751	59.3	0.762		-2.87		0.546	0.831	0.689
PRINCETON	[-]	43.1	42.3	0.865	59.3	0.762		-1.34		0.582	0.773	0.677

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	11.1
CESM2_1	[-]	62.8	3.43	59.5	10.3	0.803		-8.34		0.413	0.410	0.412
CRUJRA	[-]	196.	13.0	183.	10.3	0.803		19.9		0.414	0.103	0.258
GSWP3	[-]	99.3	8.93	90.2	10.3	0.803		6.66		0.417	0.182	0.300
PRINCETON	[-]	297.	13.4	285.	10.3	0.803		22.4		0.472	0.113	0.293

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	55.7
CESM2_1	[-]	23.8	22.3	1.35	50.7	4.99		-5.20		0.687	0.311	0.499
CRUJRA	[-]	23.2	21.7	1.34	50.7	4.99		-5.32		0.679	0.248	0.464
GSWP3	[-]	20.6	19.1	1.30	50.7	4.99		-6.14		0.647	0.274	0.461
PRINCETON	[-]	23.8	22.3	1.35	50.7	4.99		-5.07		0.683	0.318	0.501

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	65.6
CESM2_1	[-]	149.	54.3	91.1	65.2	0.461		-2.28		0.683	0.728	0.705
CRUJRA	[-]	244.	81.5	157.	65.2	0.461		4.31		0.665	0.884	0.774
GSWP3	[-]	134.	59.5	71.3	65.2	0.461		-0.967		0.712	0.842	0.777
PRINCETON	[-]	297.	82.9	208.	65.2	0.461		4.72		0.657	0.916	0.787

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	143.
CESM2_1	[-]	117.	107.	12.8	142.	0.973		-1.71		0.583	0.768	0.676
CRUJRA	[-]	114.	104.	13.4	142.	0.973		-1.81		0.644	0.774	0.709
GSWP3	[-]	92.5	89.0	5.84	142.	0.973		-2.72		0.623	0.910	0.767
PRINCETON	[-]	189.	159.	34.6	142.	0.973		1.30		0.609	0.419	0.514

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.4
CESM2_1	[-]	33.0	31.4	0.830	56.8	1.57		-2.58		0.631	0.795	0.713
CRUJRA	[-]	38.3	36.8	0.884	56.8	1.57		-1.83		0.653	0.787	0.720
GSWP3	[-]	32.9	31.0	0.852	56.8	1.57		-2.68		0.652	0.854	0.753
PRINCETON	[-]	39.8	37.8	0.867	56.8	1.57		-1.69		0.640	0.725	0.683

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.78
CESM2_1	[-]	44.4	0.982	44.0	7.36	0.414		-12.4		0.389	0.514	0.452
CRUJRA	[-]	200.	14.0	189.	7.36	0.414		28.4		0.445	0.142	0.294
GSWP3	[-]	119.	9.48	111.	7.36	0.414		11.2		0.455	0.207	0.331
PRINCETON	[-]	209.	15.9	195.	7.36	0.414		32.8		0.369	0.187	0.278

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	58.9
CESM2_1	[-]	25.6	24.4	1.08	57.4	1.53		-3.09		0.553	0.597	0.575
CRUJRA	[-]	29.1	27.5	1.41	57.4	1.53		-2.59		0.542	0.437	0.489
GSWP3	[-]	27.4	25.6	1.60	57.4	1.53		-2.79		0.539	0.471	0.505
PRINCETON	[-]	34.1	32.2	1.64	57.4	1.53		-1.93		0.521	0.307	0.414

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	61.8
CESM2_1	[-]	36.5	33.8	2.23	60.2	1.58		-3.65		0.678	0.704	0.691
CRUJRA	[-]	59.9	53.8	5.29	60.2	1.58		0.724		0.734	0.886	0.810
GSWP3	[-]	44.4	39.5	4.21	60.2	1.58		-2.33		0.722	0.849	0.785
PRINCETON	[-]	57.7	51.8	5.07	60.2	1.58		0.264		0.713	0.856	0.784

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.09e+03
CESM2_1	[-]	967.	621.	346.	1.03e+03	54.5		-2.56		0.604	0.139	0.371
CRUJRA	[-]	1.57e+03	767.	804.	1.03e+03	54.5		-1.34		0.631	0.569	0.600
GSWP3	[-]	1.05e+03	609.	445.	1.03e+03	54.5		-2.80		0.620	0.751	0.685
PRINCETON	[-]	2.00e+03	864.	1.13e+03	1.03e+03	54.5		-0.495		0.626	0.491	0.558

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	64.3
CESM2_1	[-]	15.0	14.9	0.266	63.6	0.698		-2.89		0.483	0.808	0.646
CRUJRA	[-]	19.3	19.0	0.416	63.6	0.698		-2.59		0.512	0.776	0.644
GSWP3	[-]	14.1	13.9	0.385	63.6	0.698		-2.91		0.483	0.819	0.651
PRINCETON	[-]	21.6	21.3	0.420	63.6	0.698		-2.44		0.504	0.682	0.593

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	13.3
CESM2_1	[-]	100.	20.1	81.2	12.1	1.24		27.1		0.407	0.00924	0.208
CRUJRA	[-]	201.	11.8	190.	12.1	1.24		5.69		0.458	0.343	0.400
GSWP3	[-]	123.	8.46	114.	12.1	1.24		-0.283		0.472	0.573	0.522
PRINCETON	[-]	350.	17.7	333.	12.1	1.24		11.6		0.459	0.135	0.297

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	42.5
CESM2_1	[-]	19.3	18.2	0.794	40.2	2.26		-4.99		0.612	0.745	0.679
CRUJRA	[-]	18.6	17.3	0.883	40.2	2.26		-4.94		0.579	0.772	0.675
GSWP3	[-]	17.0	15.6	0.946	40.2	2.26		-5.50		0.570	0.740	0.655
PRINCETON	[-]	21.5	20.0	0.990	40.2	2.26		-4.06		0.592	0.820	0.706

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	45.3
CESM2_1	[-]	22.0	21.3	0.252	44.4	0.888		-5.24		0.627	0.456	0.541
CRUJRA	[-]	38.3	37.3	0.356	44.4	0.888		-1.26		0.764	0.769	0.767
GSWP3	[-]	31.7	30.7	0.316	44.4	0.888		-2.90		0.717	0.777	0.747
PRINCETON	[-]	39.5	38.4	0.374	44.4	0.888		-0.943		0.766	0.836	0.801

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	51.3
CESM2_1	[-]	58.5	28.3	29.9	49.6	1.76		-5.95		0.583	0.873	0.728
CRUJRA	[-]	103.	49.2	53.6	49.6	1.76		0.638		0.652	0.866	0.759
GSWP3	[-]	74.8	39.2	35.9	49.6	1.76		-2.53		0.631	0.881	0.756
PRINCETON	[-]	114.	57.8	56.2	49.6	1.76		3.28		0.639	0.674	0.657

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	34.3
CESM2_1	[-]	7.77	8.05	0.190	34.0	0.216		-6.38		0.484	0.728	0.606
CRUJRA	[-]	12.2	12.4	0.431	34.0	0.216		-5.20		0.539	0.840	0.689
GSWP3	[-]	11.5	11.8	0.368	34.0	0.216		-5.40		0.538	0.873	0.706
PRINCETON	[-]	17.3	17.3	0.753	34.0	0.216		-3.96		0.582	0.768	0.675

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	101.
CESM2_1	[-]	80.8	80.1	0.434	100.	0.811		-1.76		0.711	0.541	0.626
CRUJRA	[-]	85.2	84.3	0.378	100.	0.811		-1.38		0.725	0.442	0.584
GSWP3	[-]	68.5	67.9	0.373	100.	0.811		-3.34		0.692	0.466	0.579
PRINCETON	[-]	84.1	83.2	0.394	100.	0.811		-1.49		0.728	0.491	0.610

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	60.7
CESM2_1	[-]	39.8	40.0	0.570	60.4	0.300		-2.50		0.652	0.860	0.756
CRUJRA	[-]	61.9	62.3	0.506	60.4	0.300		0.796		0.674	0.899	0.787
GSWP3	[-]	46.9	47.1	0.480	60.4	0.300		-1.49		0.671	0.839	0.755
PRINCETON	[-]	63.4	64.0	0.608	60.4	0.300		1.09		0.678	0.907	0.793

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg]		Bias [kg m-2]		Bias Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.6
CESM2_1	[-]	17.4	16.5	0.279	28.2	1.46		-2.83		0.582	0.435	0.508
CRUJRA	[-]	14.6	13.9	0.246	28.2	1.46		-3.26		0.552	0.703	0.627
GSWP3	[-]	15.5	14.7	0.271	28.2	1.46		-3.27		0.571	0.491	0.531
PRINCETON	[-]	22.0	21.0	0.204	28.2	1.46		-1.28		0.572	0.723	0.648

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score

  Approach: I just read the data from the original data file and flip the latitude arrange from original 90N->90S to 90S->90N.

  Temporal resolution: yearly

  General information: This product was derived from Harmonized World Soil Database (HWSD) v1.2 dataset.

  Spatial resolution: 0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-soilc-HWSD.ncl

  history: Tue Mar 19 20:15:17 2019: ncrename -v soilc,cSoilAbove1m soilc_0.5x0.5.nc tmp.nc