Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	31.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	33.3	33.0		32.3	12.4		1.33	8.40	1.84		0.467	0.249	0.729	0.958	0.735	0.565
CESM2_1_002	[-]	33.2	32.8		32.3	12.4		1.18	8.37	1.80		0.468	0.256	0.729	0.955	0.728	0.565
CESM2_1_003	[-]	33.1	32.8		32.3	12.4		1.17	8.46	1.69		0.470	0.250	0.753	0.955	0.715	0.565
CRUJRA	[-]	35.4	35.1		32.3	12.4		3.46	7.95	1.63		0.308	0.397	0.771	0.958	0.507	0.556
GSWP3	[-]	33.7	33.4		32.3	12.4		1.78	7.73	1.91		0.394	0.331	0.722	0.925	0.696	0.566
LENS1	[-]	29.1	28.9		32.1	12.4		-2.77	9.68	2.28		0.409	0.177	0.636	0.913	0.610	0.487
LENS10	[-]	29.4	29.1		32.1	12.4		-2.48	9.16	2.21		0.411	0.200	0.656	0.948	0.704	0.520
LENS5	[-]	29.8	29.5		32.1	12.4		-2.10	8.99	2.21		0.423	0.200	0.655	0.955	0.745	0.530
PRINCETON	[-]	34.0	33.7		32.3	12.4		2.01	7.72	1.95		0.369	0.338	0.713	0.941	0.767	0.578

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	44.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	45.4	46.0		45.1	13.9		0.694	9.93	1.16		0.531	0.283	0.861	0.990	0.790	0.623
CESM2_1_002	[-]	45.2	45.7		45.1	13.9		0.465	9.85	1.10		0.528	0.287	0.865	0.989	0.783	0.623
CESM2_1_003	[-]	45.5	46.0		45.1	13.9		0.767	10.3	0.981		0.529	0.264	0.878	0.989	0.803	0.621
CRUJRA	[-]	45.1	45.5		45.1	13.9		0.222	8.52	0.979		0.479	0.412	0.882	0.957	0.653	0.632
GSWP3	[-]	45.2	45.7		45.1	13.9		0.362	8.72	0.887		0.533	0.344	0.892	0.972	0.720	0.634
LENS1	[-]	39.4	39.8		44.3	13.8		-4.78	13.5	1.42		0.493	0.197	0.826	0.895	0.747	0.559
LENS10	[-]	39.5	39.9		44.3	13.8		-4.67	13.1	1.50		0.487	0.210	0.807	0.911	0.778	0.567
LENS5	[-]	39.5	39.9		44.3	13.8		-4.65	13.5	1.66		0.488	0.199	0.783	0.899	0.790	0.560
PRINCETON	[-]	43.3	43.8		45.1	13.9		-1.54	9.49	1.03		0.473	0.352	0.875	0.917	0.793	0.627

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	33.4
CESM2_1_001	[-]	35.9	36.0		34.3	15.0		1.84	9.59	1.23		0.504	0.355	0.826	0.925	0.754	0.620
CESM2_1_002	[-]	36.0	36.0		34.3	15.0		1.88	9.88	1.22		0.495	0.340	0.831	0.925	0.725	0.609
CESM2_1_003	[-]	35.9	36.0		34.3	15.0		1.82	9.43	1.19		0.519	0.355	0.833	0.944	0.743	0.625
CRUJRA	[-]	35.9	36.0		34.3	15.0		1.74	7.86	1.10		0.528	0.478	0.857	0.881	0.607	0.638
GSWP3	[-]	36.3	36.3		34.3	15.0		2.17	8.44	1.38		0.554	0.412	0.811	0.902	0.713	0.634
LENS1	[-]	32.7	32.7		34.2	14.9		-1.60	10.1	1.58		0.508	0.304	0.778	0.924	0.662	0.580
LENS10	[-]	32.3	32.3		34.2	14.9		-1.98	10.2	1.59		0.486	0.315	0.776	0.908	0.693	0.582
LENS5	[-]	32.3	32.4		34.2	14.9		-1.90	10.1	1.54		0.494	0.314	0.786	0.911	0.691	0.585
PRINCETON	[-]	37.0	37.0		34.3	15.0		2.85	8.42	1.35		0.539	0.420	0.816	0.914	0.791	0.650

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	36.8	36.7		41.2	35.6		-3.99	21.0	0.250		0.827	0.663	0.983	0.957	0.745	0.806
CESM2_1_002	[-]	37.9	37.9		41.2	35.6		-2.90	21.2	0.272		0.833	0.658	0.982	0.952	0.800	0.814
CESM2_1_003	[-]	37.4	37.4		41.2	35.6		-3.51	21.3	0.284		0.832	0.657	0.981	0.960	0.780	0.811
CRUJRA	[-]	34.1	34.1		41.2	35.6		-6.55	23.0	0.232		0.812	0.647	0.985	0.907	0.632	0.771
GSWP3	[-]	34.1	34.1		41.2	35.6		-6.44	23.3	0.237		0.815	0.643	0.984	0.943	0.655	0.780
LENS1	[-]	58.2	58.1		41.7	37.4		15.8	34.7	0.473		0.697	0.542	0.968	0.924	0.739	0.735
LENS10	[-]	59.9	59.8		41.7	37.4		17.7	38.3	0.540		0.673	0.508	0.964	0.885	0.702	0.707
LENS5	[-]	58.0	57.8		41.7	37.4		15.9	34.3	0.459		0.696	0.549	0.969	0.917	0.741	0.737
PRINCETON	[-]	28.8	28.7		41.2	35.6		-11.9	27.9	0.223		0.751	0.600	0.985	0.830	0.619	0.731

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	17.7
CESM2_1_001	[-]	26.2	26.1		19.3	12.3		7.62	10.4	1.74		0.276	0.253	0.745	0.469	0.608	0.434
CESM2_1_002	[-]	26.0	26.0		19.3	12.3		7.49	10.4	2.00		0.276	0.250	0.704	0.420	0.586	0.414
CESM2_1_003	[-]	25.9	25.9		19.3	12.3		7.38	10.4	1.83		0.277	0.244	0.741	0.442	0.590	0.423
CRUJRA	[-]	29.7	29.7		19.3	12.3		10.7	11.7	1.93		0.202	0.400	0.687	0.312	0.526	0.421
GSWP3	[-]	27.5	27.5		19.3	12.3		8.88	10.5	1.50		0.279	0.367	0.770	0.362	0.693	0.473
LENS1	[-]	22.5	22.5		19.0	12.2		4.92	9.76	2.20		0.223	0.207	0.653	0.614	0.425	0.388
LENS10	[-]	21.8	21.8		19.0	12.2		4.29	9.38	2.11		0.202	0.242	0.672	0.669	0.540	0.428
LENS5	[-]	21.5	21.4		19.0	12.2		3.94	9.31	2.57		0.201	0.241	0.594	0.641	0.560	0.413
PRINCETON	[-]	27.1	27.0		19.3	12.3		8.41	10.2	1.47		0.288	0.366	0.772	0.391	0.637	0.470

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	28.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	23.9	23.7		28.2	21.3		-4.47	12.7	0.246		0.775	0.582	0.979	0.990	0.743	0.775
CESM2_1_002	[-]	24.0	23.8		28.2	21.3		-4.36	12.4	0.206		0.778	0.591	0.985	0.990	0.736	0.779
CESM2_1_003	[-]	23.3	23.2		28.2	21.3		-5.01	12.7	0.247		0.762	0.588	0.978	0.989	0.715	0.770
CRUJRA	[-]	25.0	24.8		28.2	21.3		-3.35	10.6	0.193		0.808	0.648	0.985	0.955	0.627	0.779
GSWP3	[-]	24.9	24.7		28.2	21.3		-3.42	11.6	0.231		0.788	0.627	0.985	0.975	0.665	0.778
LENS1	[-]	23.9	23.7		27.9	21.9		-4.22	14.4	0.670		0.731	0.545	0.911	0.959	0.676	0.728
LENS10	[-]	24.8	24.6		27.9	21.9		-3.22	13.5	0.469		0.742	0.566	0.945	0.944	0.662	0.738
LENS5	[-]	24.4	24.2		27.9	21.9		-3.65	13.4	0.531		0.735	0.574	0.930	0.946	0.683	0.740
PRINCETON	[-]	22.1	22.0		28.2	21.3		-6.16	12.2	0.218		0.746	0.625	0.985	0.898	0.617	0.749

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	35.8
CESM2_1_001	[-]	40.4	40.3		36.3	9.34		2.97	16.2	1.01		0.653	0.399	0.870	0.988	0.747	0.676
CESM2_1_002	[-]	40.1	40.0		36.3	9.34		2.69	15.7	1.00		0.656	0.408	0.872	0.990	0.739	0.679
CESM2_1_003	[-]	39.7	39.5		36.3	9.34		2.24	15.3	1.06		0.662	0.415	0.861	0.990	0.756	0.683
CRUJRA	[-]	39.6	39.6		36.3	9.34		2.38	12.4	0.904		0.631	0.526	0.885	0.965	0.712	0.707
GSWP3	[-]	35.3	35.3		36.3	9.34		-1.81	10.6	0.857		0.694	0.550	0.891	0.902	0.693	0.713
LENS1	[-]	43.4	43.2		35.9	14.1		6.19	17.4	1.17		0.603	0.388	0.840	0.851	0.671	0.624
LENS10	[-]	43.1	43.0		35.9	14.1		5.93	17.1	1.21		0.609	0.386	0.836	0.866	0.658	0.624
LENS5	[-]	43.1	43.0		35.9	14.1		5.94	16.9	1.10		0.608	0.393	0.854	0.863	0.687	0.633
PRINCETON	[-]	35.6	35.5		36.3	9.34		-1.61	11.7	0.859		0.677	0.529	0.887	0.936	0.719	0.713

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	29.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	36.5	36.4		30.4	12.7		5.12	11.2	0.919		0.520	0.333	0.895	0.964	0.761	0.634
CESM2_1_002	[-]	36.0	36.0		30.4	12.7		4.74	11.2	1.01		0.532	0.324	0.885	0.966	0.735	0.628
CESM2_1_003	[-]	36.0	36.0		30.4	12.7		4.74	11.0	0.983		0.530	0.332	0.885	0.972	0.768	0.636
CRUJRA	[-]	37.1	37.0		30.4	12.7		5.82	10.3	0.967		0.447	0.467	0.889	0.918	0.627	0.636
GSWP3	[-]	33.3	33.2		30.4	12.7		2.34	9.40	1.12		0.551	0.431	0.867	0.819	0.671	0.628
LENS1	[-]	33.7	33.6		30.7	12.7		2.08	12.1	1.20		0.481	0.309	0.854	0.825	0.641	0.570
LENS10	[-]	34.2	34.0		30.7	12.7		2.46	11.9	1.12		0.481	0.312	0.869	0.827	0.713	0.586
LENS5	[-]	34.1	34.0		30.7	12.7		2.43	11.8	1.18		0.488	0.318	0.867	0.825	0.732	0.592
PRINCETON	[-]	34.7	34.6		30.4	12.7		3.62	9.63	1.15		0.538	0.425	0.865	0.903	0.752	0.651

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	36.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	38.9	38.7		36.1	36.1		2.96	24.7	0.334		0.848	0.606	0.978	0.970	0.791	0.800
CESM2_1_002	[-]	38.7	38.5		36.1	36.1		2.67	22.8	0.279		0.858	0.632	0.981	0.973	0.793	0.812
CESM2_1_003	[-]	38.5	38.2		36.1	36.1		2.46	22.9	0.278		0.858	0.629	0.982	0.970	0.778	0.807
CRUJRA	[-]	30.4	30.3		36.1	36.1		-5.19	21.3	0.185		0.868	0.661	0.988	0.812	0.620	0.768
GSWP3	[-]	30.2	30.1		36.1	36.1		-5.43	20.8	0.196		0.860	0.667	0.987	0.830	0.672	0.780
LENS1	[-]	53.1	52.7		37.0	40.2		15.6	34.6	0.285		0.706	0.531	0.981	0.861	0.677	0.714
LENS10	[-]	56.6	56.2		37.0	40.2		19.2	38.9	0.452		0.659	0.505	0.970	0.843	0.640	0.687
LENS5	[-]	55.9	55.5		37.0	40.2		18.4	37.0	0.347		0.669	0.523	0.977	0.838	0.689	0.703
PRINCETON	[-]	26.2	26.1		36.1	36.1		-9.50	24.9	0.220		0.816	0.626	0.985	0.649	0.611	0.719

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	36.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	40.1	40.1		38.5	12.8		0.624	11.1	0.586		0.625	0.437	0.948	0.862	0.766	0.679
CESM2_1_002	[-]	38.9	39.0		38.5	12.8		-0.453	10.8	0.638		0.606	0.460	0.948	0.836	0.772	0.680
CESM2_1_003	[-]	39.5	39.5		38.5	12.8		0.0181	10.7	0.718		0.618	0.461	0.940	0.848	0.788	0.686
CRUJRA	[-]	40.9	40.9		38.5	12.8		1.46	8.86	0.672		0.635	0.570	0.941	0.819	0.689	0.704
GSWP3	[-]	39.4	39.4		38.5	12.8		0.0534	9.10	0.620		0.616	0.565	0.942	0.799	0.693	0.696
LENS1	[-]	34.1	34.1		37.2	12.7		-3.91	11.2	0.915		0.497	0.450	0.892	0.822	0.732	0.640
LENS10	[-]	36.0	36.0		37.2	12.7		-2.19	9.98	1.05		0.559	0.476	0.894	0.859	0.782	0.674
LENS5	[-]	35.3	35.3		37.2	12.7		-2.85	10.5	0.918		0.535	0.462	0.909	0.844	0.780	0.665
PRINCETON	[-]	38.5	38.5		38.5	12.8		-0.832	9.36	0.695		0.593	0.567	0.930	0.729	0.754	0.690

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	19.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	23.5	23.5		20.5	10.1		3.01	10.7	0.897		0.673	0.493	0.901	0.969	0.711	0.707
CESM2_1_002	[-]	23.5	23.5		20.5	10.1		2.98	10.6	0.852		0.673	0.496	0.913	0.964	0.722	0.711
CESM2_1_003	[-]	23.7	23.8		20.5	10.1		3.23	10.7	0.923		0.669	0.493	0.896	0.972	0.723	0.708
CRUJRA	[-]	25.7	25.8		20.5	10.1		4.87	9.19	0.741		0.646	0.583	0.920	0.941	0.695	0.728
GSWP3	[-]	22.4	22.4		20.5	10.1		1.76	8.85	0.879		0.696	0.564	0.888	0.875	0.667	0.709
LENS1	[-]	20.9	20.9		19.4	9.67		1.57	10.1	1.01		0.645	0.505	0.888	0.935	0.683	0.694
LENS10	[-]	21.2	21.3		19.4	9.67		1.83	10.2	0.794		0.650	0.509	0.921	0.910	0.672	0.695
LENS5	[-]	20.8	20.9		19.4	9.67		1.49	10.1	0.778		0.650	0.505	0.914	0.943	0.664	0.697
PRINCETON	[-]	21.9	21.9		20.5	10.1		1.34	8.65	0.648		0.695	0.576	0.925	0.899	0.684	0.726

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.0
CESM2_1_001	[-]	48.8	48.8		44.8	14.0		2.82	13.7	0.826		0.647	0.480	0.899	0.990	0.721	0.703
CESM2_1_002	[-]	48.5	48.5		44.8	14.0		2.55	13.6	0.834		0.648	0.482	0.899	0.990	0.707	0.701
CESM2_1_003	[-]	48.6	48.6		44.8	14.0		2.69	13.6	0.846		0.648	0.482	0.897	0.990	0.717	0.703
CRUJRA	[-]	41.9	41.9		44.8	14.0		-3.56	19.9	0.788		0.607	0.532	0.904	0.649	0.633	0.643
GSWP3	[-]	45.0	45.0		44.8	14.0		-0.726	12.6	0.754		0.651	0.551	0.907	0.990	0.686	0.723
LENS1	[-]	48.8	48.8		44.5	14.1		3.19	16.0	1.04		0.585	0.445	0.861	0.966	0.666	0.661
LENS10	[-]	49.0	49.0		44.5	14.1		3.36	15.7	1.05		0.588	0.456	0.864	0.967	0.688	0.670
LENS5	[-]	48.9	48.9		44.5	14.1		3.22	15.7	1.03		0.587	0.456	0.865	0.968	0.702	0.672
PRINCETON	[-]	45.2	45.2		44.8	14.0		-0.679	13.2	0.767		0.639	0.545	0.905	0.989	0.669	0.715

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	72.5
CESM2_1_001	[-]	84.6	84.4		74.6	16.6		7.52	16.1	0.852		0.545	0.518	0.911	0.986	0.732	0.702
CESM2_1_002	[-]	84.0	83.8		74.6	16.6		6.97	16.2	0.956		0.549	0.505	0.900	0.985	0.658	0.684
CESM2_1_003	[-]	85.0	84.8		74.6	16.6		7.94	16.4	0.870		0.536	0.513	0.909	0.985	0.696	0.692
CRUJRA	[-]	79.2	79.0		74.6	16.6		2.44	13.7	0.778		0.574	0.584	0.925	0.977	0.723	0.728
GSWP3	[-]	78.6	78.4		74.6	16.6		1.79	13.9	0.753		0.591	0.558	0.924	0.980	0.707	0.720
LENS1	[-]	78.8	78.6		75.1	16.5		1.19	16.7	0.885		0.531	0.466	0.896	0.942	0.621	0.654
LENS10	[-]	79.3	79.2		75.1	16.5		1.69	15.8	0.909		0.540	0.498	0.898	0.949	0.675	0.676
LENS5	[-]	79.3	79.1		75.1	16.5		1.70	15.8	0.872		0.537	0.505	0.895	0.948	0.738	0.688
PRINCETON	[-]	79.1	79.0		74.6	16.6		2.31	14.0	0.772		0.580	0.559	0.924	0.973	0.782	0.729

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	46.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	43.4	43.3		46.3	43.2		-1.81	24.7	0.233		0.843	0.639	0.984	0.924	0.745	0.796
CESM2_1_002	[-]	42.6	42.5		46.3	43.2		-2.66	24.5	0.236		0.845	0.640	0.984	0.939	0.746	0.799
CESM2_1_003	[-]	43.4	43.3		46.3	43.2		-1.85	24.7	0.246		0.842	0.641	0.983	0.919	0.758	0.797
CRUJRA	[-]	39.9	39.8		46.3	43.2		-5.25	22.7	0.196		0.846	0.664	0.984	0.988	0.638	0.797
GSWP3	[-]	37.1	37.1		46.3	43.2		-8.06	24.0	0.181		0.828	0.659	0.986	0.954	0.665	0.792
LENS1	[-]	52.3	52.4		47.0	45.2		6.72	31.1	0.357		0.777	0.598	0.973	0.786	0.688	0.737
LENS10	[-]	51.9	51.9		47.0	45.2		6.20	29.1	0.334		0.785	0.623	0.975	0.791	0.708	0.751
LENS5	[-]	51.0	51.1		47.0	45.2		5.30	30.3	0.339		0.786	0.600	0.975	0.825	0.677	0.744
PRINCETON	[-]	31.8	31.7		46.3	43.2		-13.6	30.4	0.239		0.757	0.601	0.979	0.923	0.662	0.754

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	34.7	34.7		28.9	13.2		5.48	12.4	0.913		0.409	0.390	0.902	0.692	0.694	0.579
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.9	34.8		28.9	13.2		5.52	12.2	0.948		0.420	0.389	0.897	0.669	0.695	0.577
CESM2_1_003	[-]	35.1	35.1		28.9	13.2		5.77	12.4	0.913		0.419	0.383	0.899	0.695	0.702	0.580
CRUJRA	[-]	33.8	33.8		28.9	13.2		4.37	11.1	1.08		0.401	0.503	0.867	0.509	0.676	0.576
GSWP3	[-]	33.9	33.9		28.9	13.2		4.56	10.7	0.768		0.435	0.489	0.906	0.619	0.695	0.606
LENS1	[-]	30.9	30.8		29.1	13.2		0.795	10.5	0.940		0.413	0.405	0.886	0.823	0.689	0.603
LENS10	[-]	31.0	30.9		29.1	13.2		0.908	10.5	0.990		0.410	0.407	0.883	0.806	0.710	0.604
LENS5	[-]	31.4	31.3		29.1	13.2		1.19	10.4	0.938		0.422	0.406	0.886	0.838	0.721	0.613
PRINCETON	[-]	35.1	35.1		28.9	13.2		5.49	10.3	0.748		0.455	0.500	0.905	0.637	0.738	0.623

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.9
CESM2_1_001	[-]	31.8	31.7		27.6	12.3		3.68	11.1	1.12		0.683	0.440	0.849	0.992	0.733	0.689
CESM2_1_002	[-]	31.4	31.3		27.6	12.3		3.33	10.8	1.16		0.699	0.446	0.846	0.993	0.769	0.700
CESM2_1_003	[-]	31.4	31.2		27.6	12.3		3.28	10.5	1.35		0.701	0.453	0.825	0.993	0.733	0.693
CRUJRA	[-]	29.5	29.4		27.6	12.3		1.54	7.87	1.22		0.742	0.552	0.824	0.861	0.663	0.699
GSWP3	[-]	27.4	27.3		27.6	12.3		-0.481	7.69	1.11		0.718	0.562	0.840	0.830	0.689	0.700
LENS1	[-]	26.9	26.8		26.8	12.2		-0.511	11.3	1.44		0.661	0.429	0.793	0.987	0.729	0.671
LENS10	[-]	26.2	26.1		26.8	12.2		-1.14	10.2	1.31		0.648	0.452	0.806	0.968	0.761	0.681
LENS5	[-]	26.4	26.2		26.8	12.2		-0.972	10.5	1.33		0.643	0.447	0.818	0.985	0.743	0.680
PRINCETON	[-]	27.5	27.3		27.6	12.3		-0.404	7.32	1.03		0.725	0.585	0.851	0.836	0.735	0.719

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	26.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	24.4	24.6		26.9	10.9		-2.53	14.2	0.448		0.726	0.513	0.952	0.955	0.661	0.720
CESM2_1_002	[-]	23.9	24.1		26.9	10.9		-2.99	14.6	0.401		0.727	0.505	0.957	0.967	0.661	0.720
CESM2_1_003	[-]	24.2	24.4		26.9	10.9		-2.66	14.5	0.440		0.725	0.507	0.954	0.960	0.652	0.717
CRUJRA	[-]	25.8	25.9		26.9	10.9		-1.02	12.4	0.399		0.746	0.565	0.957	0.983	0.594	0.735
GSWP3	[-]	23.8	23.8		26.9	10.9		-3.18	12.2	0.328		0.728	0.575	0.962	0.982	0.609	0.738
LENS1	[-]	25.6	25.6		26.7	11.1		-1.39	17.5	0.727		0.670	0.465	0.913	0.739	0.603	0.643
LENS10	[-]	25.0	25.0		26.7	11.1		-1.96	17.1	0.674		0.676	0.467	0.915	0.781	0.608	0.653
LENS5	[-]	25.0	25.0		26.7	11.1		-2.04	17.7	0.768		0.669	0.459	0.902	0.764	0.593	0.641
PRINCETON	[-]	22.5	22.6		26.9	10.9		-4.40	13.2	0.484		0.710	0.557	0.945	0.973	0.594	0.722

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	38.3
CESM2_1_001	[-]	40.1	40.2		38.7	12.8		0.946	13.0	1.08		0.731	0.451	0.858	0.993	0.714	0.700
CESM2_1_002	[-]	39.7	39.7		38.7	12.8		0.522	13.1	1.17		0.736	0.449	0.853	0.994	0.703	0.697
CESM2_1_003	[-]	41.0	41.0		38.7	12.8		1.80	13.9	1.18		0.717	0.432	0.836	0.990	0.710	0.686
CRUJRA	[-]	35.6	35.6		38.7	12.8		-3.51	10.2	1.03		0.710	0.563	0.852	0.981	0.710	0.730
GSWP3	[-]	35.1	35.1		38.7	12.8		-3.96	9.81	0.921		0.698	0.583	0.868	0.965	0.745	0.741
LENS1	[-]	41.4	41.2		39.3	13.0		1.41	16.8	1.43		0.615	0.386	0.785	0.897	0.563	0.605
LENS10	[-]	38.9	38.8		39.3	13.0		-0.979	15.2	1.33		0.641	0.419	0.805	0.926	0.592	0.634
LENS5	[-]	40.7	40.5		39.3	13.0		0.683	16.4	1.31		0.619	0.400	0.815	0.885	0.607	0.621
PRINCETON	[-]	36.4	36.4		38.7	12.8		-2.68	9.47	1.02		0.742	0.576	0.850	0.988	0.773	0.751

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	27.6
CESM2_1_001	[-]	28.8	28.8		28.0	11.7		0.967	5.61	1.53		0.658	0.347	0.805	0.862	0.770	0.632
CESM2_1_002	[-]	28.8	28.8		28.0	11.7		0.948	5.51	1.43		0.659	0.356	0.822	0.852	0.769	0.636
CESM2_1_003	[-]	28.8	28.8		28.0	11.7		0.912	5.69	1.57		0.658	0.338	0.797	0.873	0.770	0.629
CRUJRA	[-]	28.6	28.6		28.0	11.7		0.704	5.02	1.32		0.583	0.443	0.825	0.501	0.493	0.548
GSWP3	[-]	27.1	27.1		28.0	11.7		-0.724	5.09	1.15		0.546	0.448	0.859	0.747	0.627	0.612
LENS1	[-]	25.2	25.2		27.8	11.8		-2.57	6.82	1.84		0.449	0.308	0.735	0.858	0.757	0.569
LENS10	[-]	25.4	25.3		27.8	11.8		-2.41	6.80	1.84		0.454	0.317	0.729	0.921	0.755	0.582
LENS5	[-]	25.4	25.4		27.8	11.8		-2.39	6.87	1.76		0.454	0.309	0.750	0.915	0.757	0.582
PRINCETON	[-]	27.2	27.2		28.0	11.7		-0.558	5.04	1.16		0.547	0.449	0.856	0.779	0.710	0.632

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	31.2
CESM2_1_001	[-]	34.3	34.2		31.8	11.7		2.34	8.28	1.15		0.669	0.376	0.841	0.884	0.777	0.654
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.3	34.2		31.8	11.7		2.34	8.27	1.13		0.671	0.378	0.839	0.912	0.783	0.660
CESM2_1_003	[-]	34.1	34.0		31.8	11.7		2.16	8.16	1.26		0.680	0.380	0.827	0.889	0.813	0.662
CRUJRA	[-]	32.1	32.1		31.8	11.7		0.209	6.26	0.995		0.638	0.528	0.883	0.615	0.584	0.629
GSWP3	[-]	31.5	31.6		31.8	11.7		-0.293	6.44	1.07		0.671	0.494	0.856	0.803	0.724	0.674
LENS1	[-]	28.3	28.4		30.9	11.7		-2.58	9.14	1.66		0.567	0.339	0.749	0.754	0.760	0.585
LENS10	[-]	28.4	28.4		30.9	11.7		-2.57	9.03	1.96		0.556	0.346	0.714	0.726	0.787	0.579
LENS5	[-]	28.2	28.2		30.9	11.7		-2.69	9.10	1.87		0.544	0.346	0.728	0.645	0.813	0.570
PRINCETON	[-]	31.9	31.9		31.8	11.7		0.0942	6.17	1.13		0.686	0.518	0.842	0.833	0.789	0.698

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]		Bias [W/m2]	RMSE [W/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	30.1
CESM2_1_001	[-]	34.6	34.7		32.0	13.9		1.93	11.1	1.02		0.568	0.443	0.882	0.973	0.698	0.668
CESM2_1_002	[-]	34.2	34.2		32.0	13.9		1.52	10.9	0.894		0.574	0.449	0.895	0.975	0.682	0.671
CESM2_1_003	[-]	34.2	34.2		32.0	13.9		1.47	10.8	0.930		0.568	0.456	0.894	0.972	0.702	0.675
CRUJRA	[-]	34.0	34.1		32.0	13.9		1.92	11.0	0.734		0.527	0.527	0.915	0.846	0.686	0.671
GSWP3	[-]	33.3	33.3		32.0	13.9		0.933	9.76	0.825		0.568	0.532	0.907	0.962	0.699	0.700
LENS1	[-]	31.9	32.1		32.6	14.0		-1.21	13.3	1.46		0.510	0.398	0.799	0.964	0.589	0.610
LENS10	[-]	32.3	32.5		32.6	14.0		-0.798	13.2	1.47		0.505	0.413	0.799	0.974	0.629	0.622
LENS5	[-]	32.5	32.6		32.6	14.0		-0.684	13.1	1.46		0.508	0.409	0.797	0.973	0.644	0.623
PRINCETON	[-]	33.5	33.4		32.0	13.9		0.893	9.44	0.788		0.586	0.530	0.910	0.955	0.715	0.704

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Globe Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Interannual variability Interannual variability score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived CERES EBAF Radiation

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly 1 degree CERES EBAF Radiation observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Thu May 8 23:27:16 PDT 2014

  Approach:

I simply read this variable (sfc_sw_up_all_mon: surface all-sky upward shortwave radiation) from original netcdf data file. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from CERES EBAF radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-ceres.ncl