Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	6.57
I123pd	[-]	7.50	7.51	6.57	0.268			0.770	1.36	2.08		0.475	0.768	0.661	0.909	0.716
post5.4	[-]	7.65	7.66	6.57	0.274			0.870	1.44	2.09		0.451	0.763	0.657	0.898	0.706

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.94
I123pd	[-]	5.30	4.93	5.94	0.0509			-0.363	1.17	0.998		0.601	0.474	0.890	0.967	0.681
post5.4	[-]	5.54	5.16	5.94	0.0524			-0.270	1.16	1.03		0.613	0.465	0.884	0.971	0.680

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.90
I123pd	[-]	7.11	6.64	7.90	0.391	0.000665		-0.248	1.17	1.05		0.570	0.651	0.875	0.810	0.712
post5.4	[-]	7.36	6.87	7.90	0.406	0.000665		-0.172	1.17	1.05		0.575	0.655	0.876	0.790	0.710

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.726
I123pd	[-]	1.03	0.975	0.726	0.0656			0.305	0.983	0.0197		0.346	0.299	0.998	0.429	0.474
post5.4	[-]	1.13	1.07	0.726	0.0710			0.396	1.11	0.0133		0.308	0.265	0.999	0.396	0.446

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.62
I123pd	[-]	6.49	5.11	5.61	1.33	0.00684		1.24	1.77	2.14		0.510	0.887	0.678	0.894	0.771
post5.4	[-]	6.57	5.18	5.61	1.35	0.00684		1.34	1.84	2.06		0.488	0.896	0.700	0.875	0.771

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.00
I123pd	[-]	5.68	5.43	5.00	0.0860	4.17e-06		0.160	0.956	0.125		0.394	0.410	0.992	0.803	0.602
post5.4	[-]	5.84	5.59	5.00	0.0886	4.17e-06		0.211	0.981	0.128		0.382	0.405	0.992	0.792	0.595

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	8.08
I123pd	[-]	9.27	8.96	8.08	0.440			0.239	0.800	0.462		0.562	0.577	0.963	0.946	0.725
post5.4	[-]	9.23	8.91	8.08	0.447			0.232	0.779	0.462		0.572	0.588	0.963	0.942	0.730

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.56
I123pd	[-]	7.46	6.71	7.56	0.664	0.00210		0.0324	0.984	0.885		0.649	0.720	0.899	0.928	0.783
post5.4	[-]	7.58	6.81	7.56	0.676	0.00210		0.0849	0.990	0.861		0.638	0.733	0.905	0.912	0.784

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.836
I123pd	[-]	1.45	1.44	0.836	0.0501			0.545	1.34	0.208		0.259	0.135	0.982	0.540	0.410
post5.4	[-]	1.58	1.56	0.836	0.0545			0.651	1.52	0.183		0.189	0.107	0.984	0.544	0.386

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.99
I123pd	[-]	3.71	3.36	3.99	0.341	0.00574		-0.0302	0.501	1.15		0.724	0.796	0.854	0.932	0.820
post5.4	[-]	3.85	3.47	3.99	0.358	0.00574		0.0176	0.508	1.11		0.723	0.793	0.859	0.911	0.815

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.77
I123pd	[-]	3.71	3.31	3.77	0.321	0.00430		0.0220	0.940	0.300		0.524	0.563	0.980	0.958	0.717
post5.4	[-]	3.81	3.39	3.77	0.333	0.00430		0.0776	0.937	0.280		0.516	0.571	0.981	0.961	0.720

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	96.0
I123pd	[-]	108.	102.	95.9	6.28	0.0299		0.308	1.02	0.824		0.529	0.618	0.900	0.929	0.719
post5.4	[-]	111.	104.	95.9	6.45	0.0299		0.372	1.06	0.833		0.517	0.617	0.900	0.919	0.714

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.81
I123pd	[-]	1.63	1.40	1.81	0.257			-0.126	0.630	1.08		0.618	0.629	0.869	0.860	0.721
post5.4	[-]	1.66	1.42	1.81	0.260			-0.111	0.627	1.07		0.609	0.637	0.871	0.843	0.719

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.22
I123pd	[-]	2.27	2.08	1.22	0.150			0.502	1.16	0.315		0.332	0.325	0.976	0.457	0.483
post5.4	[-]	2.41	2.22	1.22	0.161			0.573	1.26	0.316		0.306	0.305	0.976	0.422	0.463

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.14
I123pd	[-]	3.28	2.61	3.14	0.563	0.00891		0.328	0.984	0.902		0.605	0.754	0.900	0.919	0.786
post5.4	[-]	3.38	2.70	3.14	0.583	0.00891		0.437	1.06	0.890		0.581	0.747	0.902	0.900	0.775

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.54
I123pd	[-]	4.28	4.00	3.54	0.204			0.469	0.823	0.476		0.592	0.701	0.968	0.831	0.759
post5.4	[-]	4.28	4.00	3.54	0.209			0.474	0.908	0.655		0.549	0.679	0.956	0.729	0.719

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	2.86
I123pd	[-]	3.41	3.27	2.86	0.186			0.301	0.823	0.116		0.498	0.562	0.992	0.915	0.706
post5.4	[-]	3.40	3.25	2.86	0.190			0.295	0.799	0.250		0.515	0.580	0.983	0.885	0.709

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.48
I123pd	[-]	1.60	1.64	1.48	0.0426			0.163	0.561	0.599		0.624	0.728	0.949	0.867	0.779
post5.4	[-]	1.61	1.65	1.48	0.0439			0.171	0.553	0.664		0.622	0.739	0.942	0.849	0.778

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	17.1
I123pd	[-]	22.1	21.5	17.1	0.489			1.59	1.79	2.03		0.438	0.874	0.696	0.917	0.760
post5.4	[-]	22.6	22.0	17.1	0.502			1.76	1.95	2.01		0.399	0.870	0.700	0.922	0.752

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	7.61
I123pd	[-]	9.37	9.29	7.61	0.237	0.00136		0.811	1.32	0.860		0.522	0.754	0.917	0.716	0.732
post5.4	[-]	9.81	9.73	7.61	0.246	0.00136		0.998	1.46	0.882		0.478	0.746	0.914	0.683	0.713

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]		Bias [g m-2 d-1]	RMSE [g m-2 d-1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.21
I123pd	[-]	1.51	1.33	1.21	0.123			0.285	0.769	1.10		0.538	0.726	0.874	0.898	0.752
post5.4	[-]	1.55	1.37	1.21	0.126			0.332	0.794	1.13		0.524	0.720	0.867	0.887	0.744

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Carbon Fluxes using CRUNCEP climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by Artificial Neural Networks and forced with CRUNCEPv6 meteorological data and MODIS (RS+METEO) ftp://ftp.bgc-jena.mpg.de/pub/outgoing/FluxCom/CarbonFluxes_v1_2017/RS+METEO/CRUNCEPv6/raw/monthly/ ftp://ftp.bgc-jena.mpg.de/pub/outgoing/FluxCom/EnergyFluxes/RS_METEO/member/CRUNCEP_v8/monthly/

  History:

2024-01-18: downloaded ['TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1980.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1981.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1982.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1983.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1984.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1985.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1986.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1987.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1988.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1989.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1990.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1991.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1992.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1993.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1994.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1995.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1996.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1997.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1998.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1999.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2000.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2001.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2002.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2003.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2004.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2005.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2006.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2007.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2008.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2009.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2010.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2011.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2012.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2013.nc']

2024-04-09: converted to netCDF, additionally we apply a mask where |var|<1e-15 for all time.

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, Gustau-Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, and M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, 74, doi:10.1038/s41597-019-0076-8

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Coordinates:

lat_bnds lon_bnds