Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 46.2
I123pd [-] 44.1 44.0 46.2 42.3 -2.09 19.4 2.56 0.400 0.531 0.605 0.609 0.535
post5.4 [-] 44.1 43.9 46.2 42.3 -2.13 19.4 2.50 0.395 0.531 0.615 0.607 0.536
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 54.8
I123pd [-] 53.5 53.5 54.8 64.0 -1.31 25.0 2.01 0.527 0.184 0.723 0.733 0.470
post5.4 [-] 53.5 53.4 54.8 64.0 -1.38 25.0 1.99 0.526 0.186 0.728 0.730 0.471
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 59.8
I123pd [-] 60.2 60.2 59.8 60.7 42.5 0.743 20.9 1.71 0.515 0.338 0.769 0.802 0.552
post5.4 [-] 60.4 60.5 59.8 60.9 42.5 0.988 21.0 1.67 0.508 0.342 0.775 0.790 0.551
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 23.8
I123pd [-] 10.8 11.1 23.8 7.14 -13.0 19.8 0.343 0.232 0.403 0.976 0.874 0.578
post5.4 [-] 11.2 11.5 23.8 7.40 -12.6 18.8 0.269 0.252 0.449 0.981 0.875 0.601
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 35.0
I123pd [-] 37.5 36.4 35.0 41.0 38.5 2.79 11.4 2.02 0.604 0.739 0.684 0.666 0.687
post5.4 [-] 37.2 36.0 35.0 40.8 38.5 2.44 11.5 2.05 0.601 0.739 0.678 0.649 0.681
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 28.6
I123pd [-] 19.0 19.0 28.6 18.9 36.5 -9.55 16.3 0.702 0.402 0.464 0.937 0.970 0.648
post5.4 [-] 19.1 19.1 28.6 18.8 36.5 -9.45 15.8 0.676 0.402 0.483 0.940 0.972 0.656
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 34.1
I123pd [-] 33.9 33.4 34.1 36.7 -0.695 12.9 0.762 0.473 0.623 0.921 0.887 0.705
post5.4 [-] 34.1 33.6 34.1 36.8 -0.536 12.8 0.766 0.474 0.628 0.918 0.891 0.708
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.4
I123pd [-] 41.0 40.6 43.4 45.1 39.2 -2.84 14.1 1.00 0.588 0.583 0.903 0.851 0.702
post5.4 [-] 41.4 40.9 43.4 45.2 39.2 -2.48 14.1 1.00 0.593 0.581 0.902 0.845 0.700
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 19.6
I123pd [-] 1.97 2.48 19.6 -2.87 -17.3 24.1 0.729 0.0999 0.321 0.947 0.555 0.449
post5.4 [-] 2.13 2.64 19.6 -2.84 -17.1 23.4 0.616 0.100 0.358 0.955 0.570 0.468
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 62.3
I123pd [-] 68.5 68.8 62.4 63.2 50.0 6.00 10.9 0.749 0.558 0.680 0.929 0.974 0.764
post5.4 [-] 68.9 69.2 62.4 63.4 50.0 6.30 11.3 0.741 0.537 0.672 0.930 0.982 0.759
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 24.1
I123pd [-] 26.1 26.1 24.1 26.3 43.8 2.14 12.4 0.504 0.449 0.567 0.946 0.957 0.697
post5.4 [-] 26.0 26.0 24.1 26.0 43.8 1.98 12.3 0.489 0.458 0.573 0.946 0.955 0.701
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 40.6
I123pd [-] 31.6 37.3 40.6 13.2 43.2 -3.22 16.0 1.09 0.455 0.529 0.869 0.900 0.657
post5.4 [-] 31.8 37.5 40.6 13.4 43.2 -3.05 16.0 1.08 0.453 0.535 0.871 0.898 0.658
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 50.7
I123pd [-] 42.6 44.6 50.7 41.8 -5.45 16.2 0.790 0.339 0.599 0.921 0.914 0.674
post5.4 [-] 42.7 45.0 50.7 41.8 -5.05 16.1 0.808 0.353 0.595 0.919 0.913 0.675
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 22.7
I123pd [-] 7.26 8.49 22.7 -0.130 -14.8 21.9 0.551 0.202 0.367 0.956 0.893 0.557
post5.4 [-] 7.37 8.62 22.7 -0.147 -14.7 21.6 0.530 0.207 0.382 0.957 0.895 0.565
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 53.7
I123pd [-] 49.8 49.7 53.7 51.1 41.4 -3.69 16.7 0.801 0.435 0.541 0.928 0.936 0.676
post5.4 [-] 50.5 50.4 53.7 51.8 41.4 -3.01 16.6 0.808 0.438 0.544 0.928 0.950 0.681
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 29.3
I123pd [-] 33.8 34.0 29.3 31.4 5.03 11.6 0.833 0.574 0.585 0.911 0.868 0.705
post5.4 [-] 34.5 34.8 29.3 31.7 5.80 11.8 0.872 0.540 0.594 0.900 0.880 0.702
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 32.0
I123pd [-] 25.9 26.1 32.0 21.9 -5.96 14.2 0.834 0.567 0.478 0.928 0.902 0.671
post5.4 [-] 26.1 26.3 32.0 21.8 -5.81 14.0 0.853 0.572 0.484 0.926 0.903 0.674
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 46.4
I123pd [-] 39.7 39.8 46.4 42.0 -6.48 11.5 0.731 0.495 0.639 0.929 0.969 0.734
post5.4 [-] 39.6 39.7 46.4 42.0 -6.57 11.6 0.754 0.491 0.637 0.927 0.973 0.733
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 35.9
I123pd [-] 28.2 27.9 35.9 41.4 -7.65 13.4 1.47 0.454 0.738 0.799 0.739 0.694
post5.4 [-] 28.0 27.7 35.9 41.5 -7.85 13.6 1.45 0.443 0.738 0.804 0.726 0.690
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 44.8
I123pd [-] 46.1 46.2 44.8 45.6 37.3 1.35 15.6 1.95 0.529 0.544 0.732 0.954 0.661
post5.4 [-] 46.7 46.7 44.8 45.5 37.3 1.89 15.4 1.88 0.523 0.555 0.744 0.937 0.663
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Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]
Bias [watt/m2]
RMSE [watt/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 55.6
I123pd [-] 56.6 54.9 55.6 66.9 -0.273 17.2 0.815 0.413 0.589 0.932 0.966 0.698
post5.4 [-] 56.8 55.2 55.6 67.0 -0.0420 17.2 0.807 0.413 0.586 0.933 0.970 0.698

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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I123pd
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post5.4
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Data Information

  Title:
FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:
Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:
2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1
2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-sh-fluxcom.py

  References:
Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:
time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12
original_temporal_resolution: monthly
original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
original_units: MJ/m2/day
final_temporal_resolution: monthly
final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree
final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:
CF-1.7