Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Asia - East Siberia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.66e-07
I123pd	[-]	0.00	0.00	1.61e-07	0.00			-1.50e-07	5.60e-07	4.77		0.939	0.812	0.120
post5.4	[-]	0.00	0.00	1.61e-07	0.00			-1.50e-07	5.60e-07	4.77		0.939	0.812	0.120

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	6.12e-07
I123pd	[-]	3.23e-13	2.92e-13	5.80e-07	3.33e-13			-6.02e-07	1.59e-06	3.96		0.928	0.801	0.287	3.57e-11	0.564
post5.4	[-]	4.65e-13	3.67e-13	5.80e-07	4.97e-13			-6.02e-07	1.59e-06	3.96		0.928	0.801	0.287	4.04e-11	0.564

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	4.83
I123pd	[-]	5.60	5.56	4.81	7.05	0.125		0.986	2.75	0.186		0.705	0.664	0.985	0.912	0.786
post5.4	[-]	5.41	5.37	4.81	6.87	0.125		0.796	2.68	0.179		0.709	0.673	0.985	0.912	0.790

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.70
I123pd	[-]	4.25	4.25	3.55	5.02			0.723	1.58	0.388		0.771	0.725	0.973	0.979	0.835
post5.4	[-]	4.23	4.23	3.55	5.18			0.705	1.59	0.391		0.775	0.724	0.973	0.976	0.835

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.598
I123pd	[-]	0.696	0.636	0.543	3.28	6.38e-05		0.100	0.514	0.517		0.719	0.598	0.952	0.842	0.741
post5.4	[-]	0.689	0.632	0.543	3.16	6.38e-05		0.0952	0.510	0.515		0.718	0.596	0.952	0.854	0.743

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.110
I123pd	[-]	0.0820	0.0549	0.115	0.101			-0.0530	0.174	1.42		0.808	0.690	0.790	0.415	0.679
post5.4	[-]	0.0816	0.0550	0.115	0.100			-0.0529	0.174	1.41		0.808	0.688	0.792	0.412	0.678

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	5.84
I123pd	[-]	8.91	8.91	5.94	9.09	0.496		3.06	4.23	0.413		0.594	0.623	0.968	0.908	0.744
post5.4	[-]	8.74	8.74	5.94	8.95	0.496		2.90	4.09	0.390		0.615	0.636	0.970	0.900	0.751

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.859
I123pd	[-]	1.98	1.71	0.854	6.78	0.00115		0.741	1.26	0.483		0.515	0.398	0.959	0.812	0.616
post5.4	[-]	2.02	1.72	0.854	7.34	0.00115		0.750	1.27	0.483		0.517	0.400	0.959	0.810	0.617

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.63
I123pd	[-]	1.90	2.23	1.63	1.01	0.0101		0.680	1.36	0.775		0.705	0.608	0.906	0.849	0.735
post5.4	[-]	1.91	2.21	1.63	1.09	0.0101		0.659	1.35	0.774		0.707	0.608	0.906	0.853	0.736

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0931
I123pd	[-]	0.0685	0.0818	0.0874	0.0338	4.40e-05		-0.0116	0.0870	1.54		0.857	0.724	0.759	0.880	0.789
post5.4	[-]	0.0679	0.0813	0.0874	0.0331	4.40e-05		-0.0121	0.0870	1.55		0.856	0.724	0.758	0.881	0.789

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.41
I123pd	[-]	6.25	5.75	3.47	9.48	0.0577		2.31	3.79	0.796		0.510	0.502	0.926	0.818	0.652
post5.4	[-]	6.33	5.67	3.47	10.5	0.0577		2.23	3.73	0.788		0.517	0.506	0.927	0.825	0.656

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.000454
I123pd	[-]	2.62e-05	5.12e-05	0.000434	1.81e-09	6.72e-06		-0.000385	0.000767	0.796		0.866	0.743	0.902	0.0476	0.660
post5.4	[-]	2.61e-05	5.10e-05	0.000434	1.13e-09	6.72e-06		-0.000385	0.000768	0.803		0.865	0.742	0.902	0.0481	0.660

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.293
I123pd	[-]	0.635	0.635	0.257	0.824	4.99e-05		0.368	0.678	0.442		0.647	0.479	0.969	0.502	0.615
post5.4	[-]	0.630	0.630	0.257	0.832	4.99e-05		0.363	0.671	0.433		0.649	0.481	0.969	0.516	0.619

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.27
I123pd	[-]	5.22	4.73	3.10	15.1			1.65	3.57	0.607		0.609	0.519	0.959	0.875	0.696
post5.4	[-]	5.25	4.75	3.10	15.1			1.68	3.59	0.610		0.607	0.516	0.958	0.876	0.695

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.588
I123pd	[-]	0.873	0.874	0.547	0.324	0.00527		0.308	0.764	0.477		0.688	0.559	0.967	0.816	0.718
post5.4	[-]	0.904	0.906	0.547	0.349	0.00527		0.337	0.807	0.466		0.680	0.543	0.968	0.802	0.707

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [cm]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [cm]	Model Period Mean (complement) [cm]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [cm]		Bias [cm]	RMSE [cm]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.78e-05
I123pd	[-]	8.53e-12	5.30e-10	1.78e-05	5.79e-12			-1.78e-05	5.46e-05	0.928		0.932	0.815	0.885	5.93e-06	0.689
post5.4	[-]	8.92e-12	5.55e-10	1.78e-05	6.05e-12			-1.78e-05	5.46e-05	0.928		0.932	0.815	0.885	5.42e-06	0.689

Africa - Central Africa - Sahel Africa - South Asia - East Siberia Asia - Indonesia Asia - North Central Asia - South Central Asia and China Asia - Southeast Asia and India Asia - West Siberia Australia Europe Global - Land Middle East and Sahara North America - Alaska and Northern Canada North America - Central America North America - Eastern United States North America - Southern Canada North America - Western United States South America - Amazon South America - Southeast South America - Southwest Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean