speed#

# Parameters
variable = "speed"
stream = "native"
long_name = "Sea Surface Speed"
from IPython.display import display, Markdown
# Dynamically generate markdown content
markdown_text = f" This notebook compares area-weighted maps, in some cases, vertical profiles for {variable} in different basins."

# Display the updated markdown content
display(Markdown(markdown_text))

This notebook compares area-weighted maps, in some cases, vertical profiles for speed in different basins.

%load_ext autoreload
%autoreload 2
%%capture 
# comment above line to see details about the run(s) displayed
import sys, os
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath(".."))
from misc import *
import glob
print("Last update:", date.today())
%matplotlib inline
months = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 
          'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 
          'October', 'November', 'December']
# load data
ds = []
for c, p in zip(casename, climo_path):
  file = glob.glob(p+'{}.{}.{}.??????-??????.nc'.format(c, stream, variable))[0]
  ds.append(xr.open_dataset(file))
def identify_xyz_dims(dims):
    dims = tuple(dims)

    z_options = ['zl', 'z_l', 'zi', 'z_i']
    y_options = ['yh', 'yq']
    x_options = ['xh', 'xq']

    z_dim = next((dim for dim in dims if dim in z_options), None)
    y_dim = next((dim for dim in dims if dim in y_options), None)
    x_dim = next((dim for dim in dims if dim in x_options), None)

    # Set default values for coordinates and area
    x_coord = y_coord = area_var = None

    if y_dim == 'yh' and x_dim == 'xh':
        x_coord = 'geolon'
        y_coord = 'geolat'
        area_var = 'areacello'
    elif y_dim == 'yq' and x_dim == 'xh':
        x_coord = 'geolon_v'
        y_coord = 'geolat_v'
        area_var = 'areacello_cv'
    elif y_dim == 'yh' and x_dim == 'xq':
        x_coord = 'geolon_u'
        y_coord = 'geolat_u'
        area_var = 'areacello_cu'

    return x_dim, y_dim, z_dim, x_coord, y_coord, area_var
dims = identify_xyz_dims(ds[0][variable+'_annual_mean'].dims)
def annual_plot(variable, dims, label):
    area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
    x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
    lon = dims[3]; lat = dims[4] 
    model = []
    for i in range(len(label)):
        if z is None:
            model.append(np.ma.masked_invalid(ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].values))
        else:
            model.append(np.ma.masked_invalid(ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].isel({z: 0}).values))

        if i == 0:
            xyplot(model[i], 
                grd_xr[i].geolon.values, grd_xr[i].geolat.values, area.values,
                title = 'Annual mean '+str(variable)+ ' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', 
                suptitle= label[i]+', '+ str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), 
                extend='max')
        else:
            xyplot((model[i]-model[0]), 
                grd_xr[i].geolon.values, grd_xr[i].geolat.values, area.values,
                title = 'Annual mean '+str(variable)+ ' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', 
                suptitle= label[i]+' - '+label[0]+', '+ str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), 
                extend='max')
            
    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8,4))
    for i in range(len(label)):
        if z is None:
            ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                            ax=ax, label=label[i])
        else:
            ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].isel({z: 0}).weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                            ax=ax, label=label[i])
            
    ax.set_title('Zonally averaged '+str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+'), annual mean')
    ax.grid()
    ax.legend();
    return

Annual mean#

annual_plot(variable, dims, label)
../_images/adac5469be54fe466a5b68ca4abe28deb73cc7d282003a001f1f8d60d4fadeca.png ../_images/7022fc41fd60e3d7c243d6af7dddd925f75b7040b0ebe7ea27c1c2d870d56a2b.png

Monthly climatology#

area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
lon = dims[3]; lat = dims[4]
model = []
for i in range(len(label)):
    if z is None:
        model.append(ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'])
    else:
        model.append(ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel({z: 0}))
        
    if i == 0:
        g = model[i].plot(x='geolon', y='geolat', col='month', col_wrap=3,
            figsize=(12,12), robust=True,
            cbar_kwargs={"label": variable + ' ({})'.format(str(ds[0].units)),
                        "orientation": "horizontal", 'shrink': 0.8, 'pad': 0.05})
        
        plt.suptitle(label[i]+ ', ' +str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), y=1.02, fontsize=17)  

    else:
        g = (model[i]-model[0]).plot(x='geolon', y='geolat', col='month', col_wrap=3,
            figsize=(12,12), robust=True,
            cbar_kwargs={"label": variable + ' ({})'.format(str(ds[0].units)),
                        "orientation": "horizontal", 'shrink': 0.8, 'pad': 0.05})
        plt.suptitle(label[i] + ' - ' + label[0]+ ', ' +str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), 
                     y=1.02, fontsize=17)  
../_images/07bdf49f1cb15cbb344a31bd3be67a297b2bd6ead802e7e09adc1dc06973dd3b.png
def monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m):
    area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
    x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
    lon = dims[3]; lat = dims[4]
          
    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8,4))
    for i in range(len(label)):
        if z is None:
            ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel(month=m).weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                               ax=ax, label=label[i])
        else:
            ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel({z: 0, 'month': m}).weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                                ax=ax, label=label[i])
    ax.set_title(str(months[m])+', zonally averaged '+str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')')
    ax.grid()
    ax.legend();
    return

January#

m=0
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/86e20f11cc62c0cef23915a1a52c2491c58a7f0a711a184a2b5f696692289e95.png

February#

m=1
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/464d45d28a790433eb2473ad11852d2d52aee70df1563d3719897578b861bfdb.png

March#

m=2
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/b2e1e065f8321cbe90df62d4254d7303fcb2ce1e461051aed9fe4c8907b0bfad.png

April#

m=3
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/32388b9efee0b37d053e2ea99177b108dffb8abe11e0ffae70e5164746ce4ad5.png

May#

m=4
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/92bff0c9fc26f236dc8c79f9854c411feca05b327cc407a638e7f2cab2a232f4.png

June#

m=5
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/4641255ddca6a6b711b462e4903e19348db4718384c4e556b648a2547e48ab70.png

July#

m=6
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/5b3ae47389dd0b71f8d0a8b41bf2415de6ff48071468f2c429432e79495a1627.png

August#

m=7
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/42370cbb86152ea32e181f0b29ef3e25599a4cbeacaefb1f7789e54c5efee183.png

September#

m=8
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/fc5a4569bc46705d0954af839bb93648ef6511b5ff7a5e79a55149a9787bbed3.png

October#

m=9
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/a6381cdb6cedd57a8bd219f3784249d5ff8d27a8bad0ef6f9190cd4120179720.png

November#

m=10
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/10cbc4fd1a1e2439b1aa7708b7d5b91547fe0cdd13eea8be9c938afe480a3195.png

December#

m=11
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/3bef1c466fa6890ed3d5d8e16638a07ba6dc328ea5374aca80c9364e44dedc55.png

By basins#

Monthly climo @ surface#

# GMM, update this
basin_code = xr.open_dataset('/glade/work/gmarques/cesm/tx2_3/basin_masks/basin_masks_tx2_3v2_20250318.nc')['basin_masks']
area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
model_mean_wgt = []
    
for i in range(len(label)):
    basin_code_dummy = basin_code.rename({'yh': y, 'xh': x})
    if z is None:
        model = ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology']
    else:
        model = ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel({z: 0})
    
    model_mean_wgt.append((model * basin_code_dummy).weighted(area*basin_code_dummy).mean(dim=[y, x]))

# Concatenate along a new dimension
model_mean_wgt_all = xr.concat(model_mean_wgt, dim='cases')
model_mean_wgt_all = model_mean_wgt_all.assign_coords({'cases': label})

g = model_mean_wgt_all.plot(x="month", hue="cases", yincrease=False, col="region", col_wrap=5)
    
fig = g.fig  # not g.figure
fig.suptitle(str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', fontsize=16)
fig.tight_layout()
fig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
for ax in g.axes.flat:
    ax.grid(True);
../_images/7289b9b8b6cbdf490275d49309cd2b0b1836ceb558318364065c20107d081553.png

Vertical profiles#

Averaged over annual means

z_max=1000 # change this to 6000 to see full profile

if stream == 'z' and (z == 'z_l' or z == 'z_i'):

    model_mean_wgt = []
    
    for i in range(len(label)):
        basin_code_dummy = basin_code.rename({'yh': y, 'xh': x})
        model = ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean']
        
        model_mean_wgt.append((model * basin_code_dummy).weighted(area*basin_code_dummy).mean(dim=[y, x]))

    # Concatenate along a new dimension
    model_mean_wgt_all = xr.concat(model_mean_wgt, dim='cases')
    model_mean_wgt_all = model_mean_wgt_all.assign_coords({'cases': label})
    
    g = model_mean_wgt_all.sel(**{z: slice(0., z_max)}).plot(y=z, hue="cases", yincrease=False, col="region", col_wrap=5, lw=2)
    
    fig = g.fig  # not g.figure
    fig.suptitle(str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', fontsize=16)
    fig.tight_layout()
    fig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
    # Apply grid to each subplot
    for ax in g.axes.ravel():
        ax.grid(True)