rhopot2#

# Parameters
variable = "rhopot2"
stream = "z"
long_name = "Potential density referenced to 2000 dbar"
from IPython.display import display, Markdown
# Dynamically generate markdown content
markdown_text = f" This notebook compares area-weighted maps, in some cases, vertical profiles for {variable} in different basins."

# Display the updated markdown content
display(Markdown(markdown_text))

This notebook compares area-weighted maps, in some cases, vertical profiles for rhopot2 in different basins.

%load_ext autoreload
%autoreload 2
%%capture 
# comment above line to see details about the run(s) displayed
import sys, os
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath(".."))
from misc import *
import glob
print("Last update:", date.today())
%matplotlib inline
months = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 
          'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 
          'October', 'November', 'December']
# load data
ds = []
for c, p in zip(casename, climo_path):
  file = glob.glob(p+'{}.{}.{}.??????-??????.nc'.format(c, stream, variable))[0]
  ds.append(xr.open_dataset(file))
def identify_xyz_dims(dims):
    dims = tuple(dims)

    z_options = ['zl', 'z_l', 'zi', 'z_i']
    y_options = ['yh', 'yq']
    x_options = ['xh', 'xq']

    z_dim = next((dim for dim in dims if dim in z_options), None)
    y_dim = next((dim for dim in dims if dim in y_options), None)
    x_dim = next((dim for dim in dims if dim in x_options), None)

    # Set default values for coordinates and area
    x_coord = y_coord = area_var = None

    if y_dim == 'yh' and x_dim == 'xh':
        x_coord = 'geolon'
        y_coord = 'geolat'
        area_var = 'areacello'
    elif y_dim == 'yq' and x_dim == 'xh':
        x_coord = 'geolon_v'
        y_coord = 'geolat_v'
        area_var = 'areacello_cv'
    elif y_dim == 'yh' and x_dim == 'xq':
        x_coord = 'geolon_u'
        y_coord = 'geolat_u'
        area_var = 'areacello_cu'

    return x_dim, y_dim, z_dim, x_coord, y_coord, area_var
dims = identify_xyz_dims(ds[0][variable+'_annual_mean'].dims)
def annual_plot(variable, dims, label):
    area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
    x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
    lon = dims[3]; lat = dims[4] 
    model = []
    for i in range(len(label)):
        if z is None:
            model.append(np.ma.masked_invalid(ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].values))
        else:
            model.append(np.ma.masked_invalid(ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].isel({z: 0}).values))

        if i == 0:
            xyplot(model[i], 
                grd_xr[i].geolon.values, grd_xr[i].geolat.values, area.values,
                title = 'Annual mean '+str(variable)+ ' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', 
                suptitle= label[i]+', '+ str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), 
                extend='max')
        else:
            xyplot((model[i]-model[0]), 
                grd_xr[i].geolon.values, grd_xr[i].geolat.values, area.values,
                title = 'Annual mean '+str(variable)+ ' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', 
                suptitle= label[i]+' - '+label[0]+', '+ str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), 
                extend='max')
            
    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8,4))
    for i in range(len(label)):
        if z is None:
            ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                            ax=ax, label=label[i])
        else:
            ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean'].isel({z: 0}).weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                            ax=ax, label=label[i])
            
    ax.set_title('Zonally averaged '+str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+'), annual mean')
    ax.grid()
    ax.legend();
    return

Annual mean#

annual_plot(variable, dims, label)
../_images/e1b624b6b76c57e75ab39f588a514f980eb7b81638fe28c3412a59477f632e6e.png ../_images/96670218c4cbeefe55267d45adc559457ca9d7935cbfdaf9c0190c06cfef1daf.png

Monthly climatology#

area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
lon = dims[3]; lat = dims[4]
model = []
for i in range(len(label)):
    if z is None:
        model.append(ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'])
    else:
        model.append(ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel({z: 0}))
        
    if i == 0:
        g = model[i].plot(x='geolon', y='geolat', col='month', col_wrap=3,
            figsize=(12,12), robust=True,
            cbar_kwargs={"label": variable + ' ({})'.format(str(ds[0].units)),
                        "orientation": "horizontal", 'shrink': 0.8, 'pad': 0.05})
        
        plt.suptitle(label[i]+ ', ' +str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), y=1.02, fontsize=17)  

    else:
        g = (model[i]-model[0]).plot(x='geolon', y='geolat', col='month', col_wrap=3,
            figsize=(12,12), robust=True,
            cbar_kwargs={"label": variable + ' ({})'.format(str(ds[0].units)),
                        "orientation": "horizontal", 'shrink': 0.8, 'pad': 0.05})
        plt.suptitle(label[i] + ' - ' + label[0]+ ', ' +str(start_date) + ' to ' + str(end_date), 
                     y=1.02, fontsize=17)  
../_images/5b73fefec225295ac5bfd1b81603900e48e261a13cde5abf7c00489b41538f68.png
def monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m):
    area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
    x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
    lon = dims[3]; lat = dims[4]
          
    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8,4))
    for i in range(len(label)):
        if z is None:
            ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel(month=m).weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                               ax=ax, label=label[i])
        else:
            ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel({z: 0, 'month': m}).weighted(area).mean(x).plot(y=y, 
                                                ax=ax, label=label[i])
    ax.set_title(str(months[m])+', zonally averaged '+str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')')
    ax.grid()
    ax.legend();
    return

January#

m=0
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/5a883b0ee7c10ef2e574db09be7c59a262d7b3e646539d30e7a6238b3f0b1949.png

February#

m=1
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/d409efffb0dfc58dfcb2af456187e6896f9a71dd626b44123621f44e5f770ff7.png

March#

m=2
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/900ad019f9ddba1aab592966f2e8e91d9c4988c49691f38b211a162519b8758f.png

April#

m=3
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/6ce1faa84babb70f3b87317ee25797ce3e019456063907c2cb551e7520397ba7.png

May#

m=4
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/fac008c1410d9295834b6a7f58c004a96f0af48196e4b66311d0c02e7ecde99b.png

June#

m=5
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/1e9683e5a9017dbc3bd51791b778364052eba81c0ee85842af8e6b8f5bed1fd9.png

July#

m=6
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/6989193ba5a6282d5d1ca6fe158f8133bcfd5e6610b10ed50d9e6908882f732e.png

August#

m=7
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/e275077ec95873671a116a0fc6461e922752670820b649831ed488933539af86.png

September#

m=8
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/0b094dc43ff2e3fcfa235b1af724ff20fbec859d918d216aa537c30c118d06ab.png

October#

m=9
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/6f2216fe8e1744739dc592cddecd39d1e5ad09e0bb40c2da6b20e0c48dc74944.png

November#

m=10
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/93e95f48102cd8db44bd942d12d5977e751369d21e787c8b18a7e651696172ea.png

December#

m=11
monthly_plot(variable, dims, label, m)
../_images/f4f997365eedbd9ea59b2f3b1dc2e8c42c60f371897fe242fa5d6fc213e94fc2.png

By basins#

Monthly climo @ surface#

# GMM, update this
basin_code = xr.open_dataset('/glade/work/gmarques/cesm/tx2_3/basin_masks/basin_masks_tx2_3v2_20250318.nc')['basin_masks']
area = grd_xr[0][dims[5]].fillna(0)
x = dims[0]; y = dims[1]; z = dims[2]
model_mean_wgt = []
    
for i in range(len(label)):
    basin_code_dummy = basin_code.rename({'yh': y, 'xh': x})
    if z is None:
        model = ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology']
    else:
        model = ds[i][variable+'_monthly_climatology'].isel({z: 0})
    
    model_mean_wgt.append((model * basin_code_dummy).weighted(area*basin_code_dummy).mean(dim=[y, x]))

# Concatenate along a new dimension
model_mean_wgt_all = xr.concat(model_mean_wgt, dim='cases')
model_mean_wgt_all = model_mean_wgt_all.assign_coords({'cases': label})

g = model_mean_wgt_all.plot(x="month", hue="cases", yincrease=False, col="region", col_wrap=5)
    
fig = g.fig  # not g.figure
fig.suptitle(str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', fontsize=16)
fig.tight_layout()
fig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
for ax in g.axes.flat:
    ax.grid(True);
../_images/a00c9bd275b1b3fb484a634599eedbbafb27f2c1654235b8a80d478429818091.png

Vertical profiles#

Averaged over annual means

z_max=1000 # change this to 6000 to see full profile

if stream == 'z' and (z == 'z_l' or z == 'z_i'):

    model_mean_wgt = []
    
    for i in range(len(label)):
        basin_code_dummy = basin_code.rename({'yh': y, 'xh': x})
        model = ds[i][variable+'_annual_mean']
        
        model_mean_wgt.append((model * basin_code_dummy).weighted(area*basin_code_dummy).mean(dim=[y, x]))

    # Concatenate along a new dimension
    model_mean_wgt_all = xr.concat(model_mean_wgt, dim='cases')
    model_mean_wgt_all = model_mean_wgt_all.assign_coords({'cases': label})
    
    g = model_mean_wgt_all.sel(**{z: slice(0., z_max)}).plot(y=z, hue="cases", yincrease=False, col="region", col_wrap=5, lw=2)
    
    fig = g.fig  # not g.figure
    fig.suptitle(str(variable)+' ('+str(ds[0].units)+')', fontsize=16)
    fig.tight_layout()
    fig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
    # Apply grid to each subplot
    for ax in g.axes.ravel():
        ax.grid(True)
../_images/fae02677dcff91171d1d7f53520466bb020318796a6be37d6e2d3259026aebde.png